- •Глава 1. Методические указания по выполнению и оформлению контрольных работ
- •Глава II. Содержание обучения английскому языку для заочного отделения
- •Глава III. Контрольные работы
- •1 Курс 1 семестр
- •Контрольная работа №1 Вариант 1
- •1. Complete the sentences. Use the verb “to be” in the Present Indefinite Tense.
- •2. Use “to be” or “to have” in one of the Indefinite Tenses (Past, Present, Future).
- •3. Put the words in the right order.
- •4. Make the following nouns plural.
- •5. Choose the correct noun.
- •6. Use nouns in the possessive case instead of prepositional phrases.
- •7. Translate into English using possessive case.
- •9. Choose the right variant.
- •10. Choose the right variant.
- •11. Use articles where necessary.
- •12. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.
- •13. Give three forms of the verbs. Translate them into Russian.
- •Use the correct tense forms (Present, Past or Future Indefinite).
- •15. Translate into English. Use Present, Past or Future Indefinite.
- •16. Read the text.
- •1 Курс, 1 семестр Контрольная работа №1 Вариант 2
- •10. Choose the right variant.
- •11. Use articles where necessary.
- •12. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.
- •13. Give three forms of the verbs. Translate them into Russian.
- •14. Use the correct tense forms (Present, Past or Future Indefinite).
- •15. Translate into English. Use Present, Past or Future Indefinite.
- •16. Read the text.
- •1 Курс, 1 семестр Контрольная работа №1 Вариант 3
- •3. Put the words in the right order.
- •4. Make the following nouns plural.
- •5. Choose the correct noun.
- •10. Choose the right variant.
- •11. Use articles where necessary.
- •12. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.
- •13. Give three forms of the verbs. Translate them into Russian.
- •14. Use the correct tense forms (Present, Past or Future Indefinite).
- •15. Translate into English. Use Present, Past or Future Indefinite.
- •16. Read the text.
- •1 Курс, 1 семестр Контрольная работа №1 Вариант 4
- •3. Put the words in the right order.
- •4. Make the following nouns plural.
- •5. Choose the correct noun.
- •10. Choose the right variant.
- •11. Use articles where necessary.
- •12. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.
- •13. Give three forms of the verbs. Translate them into Russian.
- •14. Use the correct tense forms (Present, Past or Future Indefinite).
- •15. Translate into English. Use Present, Past or Future Indefinite.
- •16. Read the text.
- •Защита контрольной работы включает умение объяснить употребление любого изученного грамматического явления.
- •1 Курс 2 семестр.
- •Контрольная работа №2 Вариант 1
- •1. Put the verb in brackets into the Present Continuous Tense.
- •2. Use the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous Tense.
- •3. Use the correct form of the verb “to be” (the Present Continuous or the Past Continuous Tenses).
- •4. Use the Past Indefinite or the Past Continuous, the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous.
- •5. Match parts I and II.
- •6. Translate into English (use Indefinite or Continuous Tense forms).
- •7. Make the following sentences interrogative.
- •8. Choose the right variant.
- •9. Use “some”, “any”, “no” or their derivatives.
- •10. Choose the right pronoun.
- •11. Insert “much”, “many”, “little”, “few”, “a little”, “a few”.
- •1 Курс 2 семестр Контрольная работа №2
- •2 Вариант
- •5. Match parts I and II.
- •6. Translate into English. Use Indefinite or Continuous Tense forms.
- •1 Курс 2 семестр Контрольная работа №2
- •3 Вариант
- •3. Use the correct form of the verb “to be” (the Present Continuous or the Past Continuous Tenses).
- •4. Use the Past Indefinite or the Past Continuous, the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous Tenses.
- •5. Match parts I and II.
- •6. Translate into English. Use Indefinite or Continuous Tense forms.
- •7. Make the following sentences interrogative.
- •8. Choose the right variant
- •9. Use “some”, “any”, “no” or their derivatives.
- •Choose the right pronoun.
- •17. Translate the text into Russian in written form.
- •18. Make up all possible types of questions (general, alternative, disjunctive, special, question to the subject).
- •19. Answer the questions on the text in written form.
- •1 Курс 2 семестр Контрольная работа №2
- •4 Вариант
- •5. Match parts I and II.
- •Choose the right pronoun.
- •11. Insert “much”, “many”, “little”, “few”, “a little”, “a few”.
- •Защита контрольной работы включает умение объяснить употребление любого изученного грамматического явления.
- •2 Курс 3 семестр
- •Контрольная работа № 3 Вариант 1
- •1. Put the adverbs and prepositions in the right place.
- •2. Put the verb in brackets into the Present Perfect Tense.
- •3. Open the brackets using the Present Perfect or the Past Indefinite Tenses.
- •4. Put the verb into the most suitable form, the Past Perfect or the Past Indefinite.
- •5. Use the correct tense form (Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect Tenses).
- •6. Translate into English.
- •7. Choose the right variant of the adjective or the adverb.
- •8. Match the opposites.
- •9. Translate into English.
- •10. Use the necessary modal verbs (can, may, must, have to, should, need, to be allowed to, to be able to). Use the right tense form.
- •11. Match part 1 and 2.
- •12. Choose the proper preposition.
- •Separate the two mixed stories.
- •14. Read the text.
- •15. Translate the sentences into Russian in written form. Put down the numbers of the sentences, which correspond to the context.
- •16. Put all types of questions to the next sentences.
- •17. Answer the questions on the text.
- •18. Give a short summary of the text (10 –15 sentences).
- •2 Курс 3 семестр Контрольная работа №3 Вариант 2
- •1. Put the adverbs and prepositions in the right place.
- •12. Choose the proper preposition.
- •13. Separate the two mixed stories and put the sentences in the proper order. Give their titles.
- •14. Read the text.
- •15. Translate the sentences into Russian in written form. Put down the numbers of the sentences, which correspond to the context.
- •2 Курс 3 семестр Контрольная работа №3 Вариант 3
- •2. Put the verb in brackets into the Present Perfect Tense.
- •3. Open the brackets using the Present Perfect or the Past Indefinite Tenses.
- •4. Put the verb into the most suitable form, the Past Perfect or the Past Indefinite Tense.
- •5. Use the correct tense form (Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect Tenses) .
- •6. Translate into English.
- •7. Choose the right variant of the adjective or adverb.
- •8. Match the opposites.
- •9. Translate into English.
- •10. Use the necessary modal verbs (can, may, must, have to, should, need, to be allowed to, to be able to). Use the right tense form.
- •11. Match part 1 and 2.
- •12. Choose the proper preposition.
- •13. Find the right order of the sentences. Give the title to the story.
- •14. Read the text.
- •15. Translate the sentences into Russian in written form. Put down the numbers of the sentences, which correspond to the context.
- •2 Курс 3 семестр Контрольная работа №3 Вариант 4
- •2. Put the verb in brackets using the Present Perfect.
- •3. Open the brackets using the Present Perfect or the Past Indefinite Tenses.
- •4. Put the verb into the most suitable form, the Past Perfect or the Past Indefinite Tense.
- •5. Use the correct tense form (Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect Tenses).
- •6. Translate into English.
- •7. Choose the right variant of the adjective or adverb.
- •8. Match the opposites.
- •9. Translate into English.
- •10. Use the necessary modal verbs (can, could, may, might, must, have to, should, need, to be allowed to, to be able to). Use the right tense form.
- •11. Match part 1 and 2.
- •12. Choose the proper preposition.
- •13. Find the right order of the sentences. Give the title to the story.
- •14. Read the text.
- •15. Translate the sentences into Russian in written form. Put down the numbers of the sentences, which correspond to the context.
- •Защита контрольной работы предполагает умение объяснить употребление любого изученного грамматического явления.
- •2 Курс, 4 семестр
- •Контрольная работа № 4 Вариант 1
- •Translate into Russian the following word families and word combinations.
- •2. Underline the verbs in the Passive Voice, write down in what tenses they are used and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Put the verbs in brackets in the proper tense (Present, Past, Future Indefinite)and voice.
- •4. Change the following sentences from active to passive form (keep the same tense with each change).
- •5. Translate into English using the Passive voice.
- •6. Change into indirect speech.
- •7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
- •4. Change the following sentences from active to passive form (Keep the same tense with each change).
- •Translate into English using the Passive voice.
- •6. Change into indirect speech.
- •7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
- •8. Translate the following sentences into English using the rules of the Sequence of Tenses.
- •9. Match part I and part II.
- •10. Underline the clauses and translate the following sentences into Russian.
- •11. Choose the right variant.
- •12. Read the text.
- •13. Translate the marked paragraphs of the text into Russian.
- •Put all types of questions to the next sentences.
- •Read the next sentences and mark the sentences, which are true to the text.
- •Underline the verbs in the Passive Voice, write down in what tenses they are used and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •3. Put the verbs in brackets in the proper tense (Present, Past, Future Indefinite) and voice.
- •4. Change the following sentences from active to passive form. (Keep the same tense with each change).
- •5. Translate into English using the Passive voice.
- •6. Change into indirect speech.
- •7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
- •13. Translate the marked paragraphs of the text into Russian.
- •Put all types of questions to the next sentences.
- •Read the next sentences and mark the sentences, which are true to the text.
- •Underline the verbs in the Passive Voice, write down in what tenses they are used and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Put the verbs in brackets in the proper tense (Present, Past, Future Indefinite Tenses) and voice.
- •Change the following sentences from active to passive form. (Keep the same tense with each change).
- •5. Translate into English using the Passive voice.
- •6. Change into indirect speech.
- •7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
- •8. Translate the following sentences into English using the rules of the
- •9. Match part I and part II.
- •10. Underline the clauses and translate the following sentences into Russian.
- •11. Choose the right variant.
- •12. Read the text.
- •4. Choose the right form of the Participle.
- •Underline the Gerund and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Use Infinitive or Gerund.
- •7. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Answer the questions in the written form.
- •9. Put all types of questions to the sentences.
- •3 Курс 5 семестр.
- •Underline the infinitive and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Translate the following sentences into English using Complex object.
- •3. Encircle the Participles, mark the Present Participle with “Pres.” and Past Participle with “Past” and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Choose the correct form of the Participle.
- •Underline the Gerund and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Use Infinitive or Gerund.
- •7. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Translate the sentences into English using Complex Object.
- •Encircle the Participles, mark the Present Participle with “Pres.” and Past Participle with “Past” and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Choose the correct form of the Participle.
- •Underline the Gerund and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Use Infinitive or Gerund.
- •Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Answer the questions in written form.
- •Put all types of questions to the sentences.
- •3 Курс 5 семестр.
- •Underline the infinitive and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Translate the sentences into English using Complex Object.
- •Encircle the Participles, mark the Present Participle with “Pres.” and Past Participle with “Past” and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Choose the right form of the Participle.
- •5. Underline the Gerund and translate the sentences into Russian.
- •6. Use Infinitive or Gerund.
- •7. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Inauguration day
- •3. Put the verbs into the correct tense form.
- •4. Translate from Russian into English.
- •5. Put the sentences from direct into indirect speech.
- •6. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •3. Put the verbs into correct tense form .
- •4. Translate from Russian into English.
- •5. Put the sentences from direct into indirect speech.
- •6. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Interpol.
- •3. Use the verbs in correct tense forms.
- •4. Translate from Russian into English.
- •5. Put the sentences from direct into indirect speech.
- •6. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •3. Use the verbs in the correct tense forms.
- •4. Translate from Russian into English.
- •5. Put the sentences from direct into indirect speech.
- •6. Read and translate the text in written form.
- •Глава IV. Базовые тексты устных тем.
- •1. (B) About Myself.
- •1. (C) About Myself.
- •2. (A) My working day.
- •2. (B) My working day.
- •3 . My Institute.
- •4. My Future Profession.
- •1 Курс. 2 семестр.
- •1. (A) Travelling.
- •2. Shopping.
- •3. Health Problems.
- •4. Minsk.
- •2 Курс 3 семестр.
- •1. (A) Great Britain.
- •1. (B)The uk Political System.
- •2. Parliament.
- •3. (A) Monarchy in Britain.
- •2 Курс 4 семестр.
- •1. English System of Law.
- •2. Judicial Profession in England
- •The Judicial System of the Republic of Belarus. Legal Professions in Belarus.
- •3 Курс 5 семестр.
- •1. The Constitution of the usa.
- •2. The us Government.
- •3. The President of the usa.
- •4. Congress.
- •III. Курс 6 семестр.
- •1. The us system of the courts.
- •2. Political parties in the usa.
- •3. Elections in the usa.
- •Глава V. Выражения и фразы для составления аннотации и пересказа текста.
3. Put the verbs in brackets in the proper tense (Present, Past, Future Indefinite) and voice.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в соответствующем времени (Present, Past или Future Indefinite ) и залоге.
1. This fence (not to paint) again until next year. 2. The police (to call) by the watchman and the man (to arrest) yesterday. 3. Usually this calculations (to do) by a computer. 4. The piano (to repair) tomorrow. 5. Every day the warehouse (to guard) by dogs. 6. Many houses (to burn) during the Great Fire of London.
4. Change the following sentences from active to passive form. (Keep the same tense with each change).
Замените активный залог на пассивный в следующих предложениях, не меняя время активного залога.
They denied access to the secret documents to all but a few. 2. Will someone send me the details? 3. People must not park cars there. 4. James Watt invented
the steam-engine. 5. Have the police captured that criminal yet? 6. Nobody asked Bill to sing. 7. We shall send you the goods as soon as they are available.
5. Translate into English using the Passive voice.
Переведите на английский язык, используя страдательный залог.
1. Факс будет отправлен завтра. 2. Меня часто об этом спрашивают. 3. Его сбила машина на Хай-стрит прошлой ночью. 4. Их часто посылают в командировку за границу. 5. Маленьких детей все любят. 6. Этот дом ограбили в прошлом месяце. 7. Тома повысили в должности на прошлой неделе, не так ли?
6. Change into indirect speech.
Замените прямую речь косвенной.
Bill said, “I have missed my train. Now I will be late for work and my boss will be furious.” Bill remarked …
She said, “Yes, you were right yesterday.” She admitted …
“Did any of you actually see the accident happen?” said the policeman.
The policeman inquired…
He said to her, “Who called while I was out?” He wanted to know …
“Don’t argue with her,” I said. I advised …
“Open the safe,” the raiders said to the bank clerk. The raiders ordered the bank clerk …
He said to her, “Why does he speak so loudly?” He wondered…
7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
Подчеркните глаголы в придаточных предложениях, напишите в каком времени они употреблены и переведите предложения на русский язык.
They asked me when I was leaving for Minsk.
The teacher asked us when Byron was born.
He said he had served in the Far East two years before.
They didn’t know if they would watch the football match the next day.
The examiner asked me how long I had been learning English.
He said that the lecture in Criminalistics would take place that day.
We are told that we shall take our English exam next year.
8. Translate the following sentences into English using the rules of the Sequence of Tenses.
Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя правила согласования времен.
1. Судья спросил меня, что я делал возле банка.
2. Я думал, что ты собираешься поехать в Лондон.
3. Я знал, что поверенный подождет меня.
4. Он спросил секретаря, почему почта еще не отправлена.
5. Нарушитель полагал, что сможет обойти закон.
9. Match part I and part II.
Соотнесите две части предложения.
I II
1. She asked |
a). had been warned. |
2. I want to know |
b). how old I was. |
3.I thought you |
c). he would join us. |
4. Mike promised |
d). what time it is. |
10. Underline the clauses and translate the following sentences into Russian.
Подчеркните придаточное предложение и переведите его на русский язык.
1. If the weather changes tomorrow, it will be fine. 2. We don’t know if she comes to the party. 3. As soon as we find out their legal address we shall contact you. 4. If you run after two hares, you will catch neither. 5. I shall go for a walk as soon as I finish my work. 6. Please, stay here until I return.
11. Choose the right variant.
Выберите правильный вариант глагола в придаточном предложении.
1. Unless they improve their attitude towards the work, they … the exam.
a). would fail
b). will fail
c). fail
2. When you go abroad … very attentive.
a). are
b). will be
c). be
3. If your teeth hurt you, you … a dentist.
a). ought to see
b). should see
c). would see
12. Read the text.
Прочтите текст.
***
Criminal trials in the United Kingdom take the form of a contest between the prosecution and the defence. Since the law presumes the innocence of an accused person until guilt has been proved, the prosecution is not granted any advantage, apparent or real, over the defence. A defendant (in Scotland called an accused) has the right to employ a legal adviser and may be granted legal aid from public funds. If remained in custody, the person may be visited by a legal adviser to ensure a properly prepared defence. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland during the preparation of the case, the prosecution usually tells the defence of relevant documents which are not proposed to put in evidence and discloses them if asked to do so. The prosecution should also inform the defence of witnesses whose evidence may help the accused and whom the prosecution does not propose to call. The defence or prosecution may suggest that the defendant’s mental state renders him or her unfit to be tried. If the jury decides that this is so, the defendant is admitted to a special hospital.
Criminal trials are normally held in an open court and rules of evidence (concerned with the proof of facts) are rigorously applied. If evidence is improperly admitted, a conviction can be quashed on appeal. During the trials the defendant has the right to hear or cross-examine witnesses for the prosecution, normally through a lawyer; to call his or her own witnesses who, if they do not attend voluntarily, may be legally compelled to attend; and to address the court in person or through a lawyer, the defence having the right to the last speech at the trial. The defendant cannot be questioned without consenting to be sworn as a witness in his or her own defence. When he or she does testify, cross-examination about character or other conduct may be made only in exceptional circumstances; generally the prosecution may not introduce such evidence.
In jury trials the judge decides questions of law, sums up the evidence for the jury and instructs it on the relevant law, and discharges the accused or passes sentence. Only the jury decides whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty.
A jury is completely independent of the judiciary. Any attempt to interfere with a jury once it is sworn in is punishable under the Contempt of Court Act 1981.
People between the ages of 18 and 65 whose names appear on the electoral register, with certain exceptions, are liable for jury service and their names are chosen at random. Ineligible persons include the judiciary, priests, people who have within the previous ten years been members of the legal profession, the Lord Chancellor’s Department, or the police, prison and probation services, and certain sufferers from mental illness.