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U n I t 15. What have they done?

I. A. Translate the following international words: dollar [′dɔlə], brandy [′brændi], hamburger [′hæmbə:gə], windsurfing [′wind′sə:fiŋ], electronic [ilek′trɔnik], mango [′mæŋgou], manicure [′mænikjuə], baseball [′beisbɔ:l], atmosphere [′ætməsfiə]

I. B. Study new words

ship [ip] корабль

weight [weit] вес

apply [əplai] применять, прикладывать; обращаться

educate[′edju(:)keit] давать образование, тренировать

health [hel] здоровье

illness [′ilnis] болезнь

lose weight похудеть

rapid [′ræpid] быстрый

rescue [′reskju:] спасать

rubber [′r∧bə] резина

stage [′steidʒ] стадия

British [′briti] (велико)британский, английский

examinationосмотр, освидетельствование

lose [lu:z]lost [lɔst]lost терять, проигрывать

monitoring ['mɔnitəriŋ] мониторинг, контроль

paint [peint] краска, красить; писать красками

primarily[′praimərili] первоначально, сначала

record [rekɔ:d] пластинка, запись, отчет, рекорд

airway [εəwei]авиалиния

formal [′fɔ:məl] официальный

join [dʒɔin] присоединяться

living [′liviŋ] жизнь, живой

sunbathe [′s∧nbeið] загорать

action [ækən] действие, деятельность

government [′gʌvnmənt] правительство

permanent [′pə:mənənt] постоянный

places of interest достопримечательности

reduce [ri′dju:s] уменьшать, снижать

dinghy [diŋgi] надувная лодка

programme программировать

survivor [sə′vaivə] уцелевший

follow [′fɔlou] следовать за, следить

protective [prə′tektiv] защитный

quietly [′kwaiətli] тихо, спокойно

concern [kən′sə:n] забота, участие, интерес; касаться, иметь отношение

hitch-hike [′hithaik] путешествовать на попутных, автостопом

installation[instə'lein] установка, монтаж, инженерное оборудование

performance [pə′fɔ:məns] представление, спектакль, исполнение

I. C. A) Read the story “Survivors”

Bill Craig and John Fitzgerald are pilots. Last year their plane crashed in the Pacific ocean. They were in a rubber dinghy for four weeks. They didn’t have much water, and they didn’t have many things to eat. They had a few bananas and a little brandy from their plane. They caught a lot of fish. They had only a little chocolate. They had only a few biscuits and a few apples. After four weeks they saw a ship and the ship rescued them.

b) Ask questions

b) 1. Did the plane crash? 2. When __ and where__? 3. How many weeks were they in a dinghy? 4. Did they have much water? 5. Did they have many things to eat. 6. Did they catch any fish? 7. What did they see after four weeks?

I. D. Make up sentences according to the models

A: Did they have any chocolate?

B: Yes, they did, but they didn’t have much.

A: How much chocolate did they have?

B: They had only a little.

A: Did they have any matches?

B: Yes, they did, but they didn’t have many.

A: How many matches did they have?

B: They had only a few.

water / biscuits / apples / petrol / brandy / bananas / money / wine / dollars / matches / chocolate / wine / whisky / oil / cheese / juice / coffee / lemons

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