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(Negative Form)

Present

Past

Future

I am not

I

I shall not be

He

He

He

She is not

She was not

She

It

It

It will not be

You

You

You

We are not

We were not

They

They

They

We shall not be

Ex. 14. Turn the sentences of the 4th exercise into negative form.

Ex. 15. Familiarize yourself with the data of the following table:

To have (Affirmative Form, Active Voice) present simple tense

has

have

I we he she

you they it

Past simple tense

I he

she it

we

you they

Future simple tense

Shall have

I we he she

you we

it they

Ex. 16. Read and translate the following sentences:

1. This country has a small population. 2. She has got a CD player. 3. We had a computer. 4. My fellow-student will have many subjects. 5. They have practical classes in Biology, Anatomy, and Physics. 6. These students had some lectures last week.

NOTE:

"Have got" means the same as "have" to talk about possession. "Have got" is often used in spoken English.

Ex. 17. Insert the missing verbs and translate the sentences into Ukrainian:

1. He _ a Walkman. 2. This country _ a warm climate. 3. My friends _ a nice party last Sunday. 4. My father _ a mobile phone when he was forty. 5. They _ a lot of problems next week.

Ex. 18. Translate the following sentences into English:

1. У Петра і Ганни двоє дітей. 2. У мене є хороший план. 3. У нього було багато друзів. 4. У моїй книжці буде чотири розділи. 5. У нього буде важкий день. 6. У нас багато вільного часу.

Ex. 19. Familiarize yourself with the data of the following table:

Pronoun

Personal Pronouns

(Особисті займенники)

Possessive Pronouns

(Присвійні займенники)

Nominative (Subjective) Case

Objective Case

Conjoint Form

(with noun)

Absolute Form

(without noun)

хто? що?

кого? чого? кому? чому?

чий? чия? чіє? чії?

I

me

my

mine

he

him

his

his

she

her

her

hers

it

it

its

its

you

you

your

yours

we

us

our

ours

they

them

their

theirs

MODEL:

I read her an interesting book.

He reads an interesting book to her.

It is your book.

This book is yours.

Ex. 20. Fill in the blanks with personal pronouns:

1. _ am a first-year student at the Polytechnic Institute. 2. My family is not very large, _ consists of 3 persons. 3. My mother is a doctor. _ works in the hospital. 4. My father is an operator of the electronic computers. _ works at the plant. 5. My friends study at the University. _ are in their third year. 6. Have _ got any relatives? 7. My aunt has two sons. _ are twins.

Ex. 21. Put personal pronouns in brackets in the objective case:

1. My friend sends (I) a lot of messages. 2. His brother knows (she) well. 3. I often see (they) in the park. 4. Don’t ask (he) about his wife. 5. Do you know Itali­an? – No, I don’t know (it) at all. 6. Sometimes we meet (she) at the Browns. 7. Our mother greets (we) every morning. 8. Your son studies together with (she), doesn’t he?

Ex. 22. Insert possessive pronouns:

1.We have _ English classes twice a week. 2. She likes _ new dress very much. 3. Paul keeps _ books in the book-case. 4. I usually go to see _ friends in the evening. 5. They often take _ children to this park. 6. Do you help _ parents? 7. The film is very interesting but I don’t remember _ title. 8. Mary is an accountant. She does _ work well. 9. Mr. Wilson is in _ office now. 10. Peter and Ann teach _ children music.

Ex. 23. Use the absolute form of possessive pronouns instead of the conjoint in the following word-combina­tions according to the model:

MODEL:

This is her advice. – This advice is hers.

1. This is my friend. 2. We like his jokes. Her jokes are not so interesting as_. 3. She likes their hostel. Her hostel is not so comfortable as _. 4. Their knowledge is deep. My knowledge is not so deep as_.

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