- •Introduction
- •1.1 Rooms and furniture
- •1.2 Where things are Practice
- •1.4 Services
- •1.5 Asking about services Practice
- •1.6 Amenities
- •1.7 Talking about amenities Free practice
- •1.8 Along the coast
- •2.1 Will & going to
- •2.2 Making decisions Practice
- •2.3 Changing your mind Practice
- •2.4 Intentions and plans
- •2.5 Making money
- •2.6 Arrangements
- •2.7 Your own plans Free practice
- •In groups, talk about your own arrangements and plans for the future. Talk about:
- •2.8 A celebration Listening
- •3.1 Jobs Presentation and practice
- •3.2 What's your job? Practice
- •3.3 Places and people Practice
- •3.4 Your own job Free practice
- •3.5 Daily routine
- •3.6 Precise frequency
- •3.7 All in a day's work: the passive
- •3.8 A life in the day of... Reading
- •3.9 Talking to janet and warren Free practice
- •4.1 Prepositions of direction Presentation
- •4.2 Where do they go? Practice
- •4.3 How do you do it? Practice
- •4.4 Describe and draw Practice
- •4.5 Giving directions Presentation
- •4.6 Finding your way Practice
- •4.7 Your own area Free practice
- •4.8 Making puppets Listening
- •5.1 Relating past events
- •5.2 Before, after & while Practice
- •5.3 First experiences Practice
- •5.4 Life story Writing
- •5.5 Past times
- •5.6 Past events: the passive
- •5.7 Test your memory: quiz Free practice
- •5.8 Famous lives
- •6.1 Uses of the present continuous Presentation
- •6.2 What are they doing? Practice
- •6.3 See for yourself
- •6.4 Describe and choose Practice
- •6.5 Long-term changes Free practice
- •6.6 Current activities Practice
- •6.7 Reading game:
- •6.8 What’s going on?
- •6.9 A telephone call
- •Interviewing famous people
- •7.1 Asking people to do things
- •7.2 Getting people to stop Presentation and practice
- •7.3 Request notes Writing
- •7.4 Asking for permission
- •7.5 Making offers
- •7.6 Reporting offers
- •7.7 Problems Free practice
- •7.8 Great bores of today
- •8.1 Making preparations
- •8.2 Preparations and results Practice
- •8.3 Leaving notes Writing
- •8.4 The present perfect continuous Presentation
- •8.5 Recent activities Practice
- •8.6 Recent activities and achievements Practice
- •8.7 A busy time Writing
- •8.8 Recent developments Free practice
- •8.9 Summer jobs Listening
- •9.1 Comparison of adjectives
- •9.2 Significant differences Practice
- •9.3 Which would you rather?
- •9.4 Comparison of adverbs
- •9.5 Comparisons involving verbs Presentation and practice
- •9.6 Salary scales Free practice
- •9.7 Sun and skin
- •9.8 Advertisements
- •10.1 Used to
- •10.2 Life in the past
- •10.3 Remembering the past
- •10.5 The present perfect passive
- •10.6 Changes of habit Practice
- •10.7 Modern developments
- •10.8 Hallowe’en
- •11.1 Degrees of enjoyment Presentation
- •11.2 Responding to suggestions Practice
- •11.3 Preferences
- •11.4 Your own likes and dislikes Free practice
- •11.5 Things that happen to you
- •11.6 Types of people
- •11.7 Preferred life styles: like to
- •11.8 Fond of flying
- •12.1 Events and circumstances
- •12.2 Circumstances and consequences Practice
- •12.3 Headline news
- •12.4 Experiences
- •12.5 Evidence of the senses Presentation
- •12.6 Witnesses Practice
- •12.7 Rupert and the space pirates Writing
- •12.8 The ghost of fernie castle
- •13.1 Leisure activities: adverbs
- •13.3 How much? Practice
- •13.4 Kinds of people Free practice
- •13.5 Skills Presentation
- •13.6 Asking favours Practice
- •13.7 Jobs
- •13.8 Your own leisure activities and skills
- •13.9 Chips with everything
- •14.1 Suggestions and advice
- •14.2 Alternative solutions Practice
- •14.3 Problems Free practice
- •14.4 Taking precautions Presentation and practice
- •14.5 Just in case
- •14.6 Road signs: warnings Practice
- •14.7 General advice
- •14.8 Visiting britain
- •15.1 Origin and duration
- •15.2 Asking questions Practice
- •15.3 Points and periods Practice
- •15.4 ‘Since’ with clauses Presentation and practice
- •15.5 Talking about yourselves Free practice
- •15.6 The last time Presentation
- •15.7 When did you last...? Practice
- •15.8 Lazy days Reading
- •15.9 Personality quiz
- •16.2 Whole and parts Presentation and practice
- •16.3 Precise location Practice
- •16.4 Location quiz Practice
- •16.5 Describing places and things Free practice
- •16.6 Geographical location
- •16.7 Describing countries
- •16.8 Skiing in scotland Listening
- •17.1 Discovering similarities Presentation and practice
- •17.2 Similarities and differences Practice
- •17.3 The same thing in a different way Practice
- •17.4 Both & neither Presentation and practice
- •17.5 Identifying features Presentation and practice
- •17.6 Tastes in common Free practice
- •17.7 Classifying Presentation and practice
- •17.8 Similar but different
- •17.9 Colloquial and written arabic
- •18.1 Obligation and permission Presentation
- •18.2 Doctor’s orders Practice
- •18.3 Notices Practice
- •18.4 Make & let
- •18.5 Past obligations Free practice
- •18.6 Freedom of choice Presentation
- •18.7 It’s up to you Practice
- •18.8 Away from home
- •18.9 Coal mines
- •19.1 Degrees of probability
- •19.2 Reassuring predictions Practice
- •19.3 If & unless Practice
- •19.5 Going to
- •19.6 Will be doing & will have done
- •19.8 Postscript to the future
- •20.1 Identifying types
- •20.2 The lost property office Practice ы
- •20.3 What do they do? relative clauses
- •20.4 Oneupmanship Practice
- •20.5 Wedding presents Free practice
- •20.7 Asking for things you need Practice
- •20.8 Definitions quiz Free practice
- •20.9 A difficult choice
- •21.1 Too & enough Presentation
- •21.2 The wrong man for the job Practice patience
- •21.3 Linking sentences Presentation and practice
- •21.4 Useless possessions Practice
- •21.5 Faults and remedies
- •21.6 So & such Presentation
- •21.7 Reading game: so & such Practice
- •21.8 Holidays
- •21.9 The ugly nature of earth’s twin sister
- •22.1 Setting a scene Presentation
- •22.2 Temporary activities
- •22.3 Scenes from the past Practice
- •22.4 Striking scenes Free practice
- •22.5 The past perfect tense
- •22.6 Previous events
- •22.7 Memories Free practice
- •22.8 Morning call
- •23.1 What’s wrong? Presentation and practice
- •23.2 Should & if
- •23.3 Irritating behaviour
- •23.4 Recriminations Free practice
- •23.5 Past mistakes Presentation and practice
- •23.6 Events and circumstances
- •23.7 Carnival
- •23.8 Whose fault? Free practice
- •24.1 Kinds of explanation
- •24.2 Giving reasons Practice
- •24.3 General purpose
- •24.4 Causes and results
- •24.5 Explanations quiz Free practice
- •24.6 Not what you’d expect Presentation and practice
- •24.7 Reading game: because of & in spite of Practice
- •24.8 Out of the ordinary Free practice
- •24.9 Spokes
- •1.1 Rooms and furniture
- •1.7 Talking about amenities
- •2.4 Intentions and plans
- •5.1 Relating past events
- •7.6 Reporting offers
- •8.4 The present perfect continuous
- •10.3 Remembering the past
- •11.3 Preferences
- •12.4 Experiences
- •13.3 How much?
- •13.4 Kinds of people
- •14.3 Problems
- •15.1 Origin and duration
- •17.6 Tastes in common
- •18.6 Freedom of choice
- •19.1 Degrees of probability
- •20.2 The lost property office
- •21.5 Faults and remedies
- •22.1 Setting a scene
- •22.7 Memories
- •23.5 Past mistakes
- •24.4 Causes and results
15.7 When did you last...? Practice
When did you last oversleep ?
How long is it since you last overslept?
I last overslept about three weeks ago.
It’s six months since I last overslept.
1 haven’t overslept |
for ages. since March. |
Work in groups. Ask each other about the following, as in the example.
going swimming visiting your aunt having a temperature going out to dinner cleaning your windows |
crying losing your temper going abroad going to a wedding playing cowboys and indians |
15.8 Lazy days Reading
1. According to the writer, how are unexpected guests ‘good for you’ ? (line i)
2. In general, in what ways is the writer:
a) lazy?
b) not lazy?
3. Write T(true) or F(false) by each of the following statements.
a) The writer lives next door to a museum and an art gallery.
b) He hasn’t been to the theatre for six months.
c) He’s got hair over his ears.
d) Flared jeans were fashionable in the sixties.
e) He hasn’t bought any records since the sixties.
f) He doesn’t like the current clothes and music.
4. Explain the meaning of the following.
a) thrilled (line 17)
b) first nights (line Z4)
c) The Mousetrap (line 31)
d) by heart (line 44)
e) scratchy (line 46)
f) keep in touch with (line 61)
5. For what reasons did the writer last go to:
a) the theatre?
b) the cinema ?
In what way are these two reasons similar ?
6. a) Why does the writer ‘feel like a clock that stopped several hours ago’ ? (line 36)
b) Explain ‘even a stopped clock is right twice a day: the sixties will be back some
time’, (line 53)
7. a) Why didn’t the writer finish the personality quiz?
b) Why does he say ‘luckily’ ? (line 69)
8. Do you think the writer is lazy ?
9. Write five questions for a personality quiz called ‘How lazy are you ?’
15.9 Personality quiz
Free practice
Work in pairs.
Pair A: You are going to find out from pair В how careful they are with their possessions. Work out together what questions you will ask them.
Pair В: You are going to find out from pair A how fashionable they are. Work out together what questions you will ask them.
Tell the rest of the class what conclusions you came to about the personalities of the other pair, and give some of your reasons.
Writing
Write a paragraph about yourself, showing that you are (or aren’t) either lazy or careful or fashionable.
Unit 15 Summary of language
In this unit you have learnt how to:
key points
1 ‘Origin’ structures How long ago did you become a teacher?
When did he start playing the guitar?
How long ago did you buy your cooker ?
2 ‘Duration’ structures How long have you been a teacher?
How long has he been playing the guitar ?
How long have you had your cooker?
3. ‘Since’ with clauses He started playing the guitar when he got one for his birthday. He’s been playing the guitar (ever) since he got one for his birthday.
4. Negative origin and duration When did you last have a meal ? How long is it since you last had a meal?
I last had a meal two days ago.
It’s two days since I last had a meal.
|
Unit 16 Location
16.1 IN, ON & AT
Presentation
Look at the five sets of sentences below.
When do we use (a) in? (b) on? (c) at?
in There are thousands of fish in the lake. My coat is in the wardrobe. There aren’t enough chairs in the dining room. |
on There are pleasure steamers on the lake. The coffeepot is on the table. There are pictures on the wall. on There’s a town on the lake. Canterbury is on the road to Dover. There are customs posts on the frontier. |
in There are two islands in the lake. There are some cows in that field. There’s a fountain in the square. |
|
at There are crowds of people at the lake today. There’s a policeman standing at the corner. You have to get off at the next stop. There are new traffic lights at the crossroads. |
Practice
Decide what you might find ...
1. in/on a river 5. in/on the grass
2. in/on a bottle 6. in/at a swimming pool
3. in/on a bed 7. in/at the corner
4. on/at a door
Now fill the gaps with in, on or at.
Have you got an electric blanket your bed ? I’ve only got a hot-water bottle mine.
There’s a ticket machine the entrance to the car park.
Finchley Road tube station is the Bakerloo Line.
In summer, there are always flies the kitchen ceiling.
She spent the day sunbathing the swimming pool.
My favourite pub is the river bank.
There’s a newspaper shop my way to the office.
Scott found a Norwegian flag the South Pole.
There is snow Kilimanjaro throughout the year.
10 Tickets must be shown the barrier.