- •Посібник з англійської мови
- •Пояснювальна записка
- •1. Read and memorize the following words:
- •2. Read and translate the text: about myself and my family
- •Vocabulary
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4. Match the given Ukrainian words with their English equivalents:
- •5. Complete the following sentences using the words from the right-hand column:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •7. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- •8. Read the newspaper article and match the comments (1-10) made by people with the parts (a-k) of George`s story: teen terror
- •George`s story
- •9. Ask and answer the questions in pairs:
- •10. Read and translate the text:
- •Vocabulary
- •11. Answer the following questions:
- •12. Communicative situations:
- •Grammar ( present time)
- •13. Match each sentence (1-10) with the appropriate tense form (a-d):
- •14. Choose the correct answer (a), (b), (c) or (d):
- •15. Put the verb in brackets into the Present Continuous and the Simple Present:
- •16. Open the brackets using Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous:
- •Read and memorize the following words:
- •Read and translate the text: meals
- •Answer the following questions:
- •4. Find in the text English equivalents for the following:
- •9. Complete the following dialogues:
- •10. Read, translate and retell the text: meals in britain
- •11. Make up your own dialogues on the topic «Meals in Ukraine».
- •13. Sort out the food in the box below according to the tastes headings given in the table. You may put one word more than into two columns:
- •14. Answer the following 11 questions by ticking the corresponding column and find out if you are keeping to a healthy diet. Do you Live to Eat or Eat to Live!
- •15. Communicative situations:
- •Grammar ( past time)
- •16. Match each sentence with its definitions and with its tense form:
- •17. Choose the correct answer (a), (b), (c), or (d):
- •18. Complete the sentences putting the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form:
- •19. Open the brackets using the verbs in the Past Simple or the Past Continuous:
- •20. Open the brackets using the verbs in the Present Perfect, the Past Simple, the Past Continuous or the Past Perfect:
- •Unit 3. Hobbies and leasure time activities my hobby
- •I. Read and memorize the following words:
- •II. Learn the following word-combinations:
- •2. Read translate and retell the text: hobbies and leisure-time occupations
- •3. Read and translate the text:
- •Indoor activities or home interests
- •Outdoor activities or activities outside the home
- •4. Read and translate the text: hobbies
- •Vocabulary
- •5 Answer the following questions:
- •Step 2 Explain your choice of hobbies for each column. Follow the example.
- •Step 3 Answer the following questions and explain the reasons why you enjoy the hobbies you have.
- •7. Write down:
- •8. Here are some people talking about their hobbies. Can you guess what the hobby is in each case?
- •9. Complete these sentences with a suitable verb: do, play, joined, collects, made, go , took up, gave it up.
- •10. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- •11. Complete the following dialogues:
- •12. Communicative situations:
- •Grammar (future time)
- •13. Match each sentence with its description and its tense form or structure:
- •14. Сomplete the sentences putting the verbs in brackets into the correct tense forms.
- •15. Open the brackets using the verbs in the Future Simple, the Future Continuous or the Future Perfect:
- •1. Read and memorize the following words:
- •2. Read and translate the text: at the theatre
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the necessary words in brackets:
- •5. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •6. Make the following sentences interrogative:
- •7. Make the following sentences negative:
- •8. Remember the following people’s jobs:
- •9. Find the correct word in the left-hand column corresponding to the definition in the right-hand column. Translate them into Ukrainian and write down into your vocabularies:
- •10. Fill in the blanks using the following words:
- •11. Translate into English:
- •12. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- •13. Complete the following dialogues:
- •14. Communicative Situations
- •Grammar (conditionals I, II)
- •15. Refresh what you learnt about Conditionals last year.
- •16. Fill in the blanks with if, even if or unless:
- •17. Fill in the with the appropriate form of the verb in brackets:
- •18. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate form of the verb in brackets:
- •19. Fill in the gaps with different modal verbs:
- •Match the following words with their Ukrainian equivalents :
- •Part II
- •Part III
- •2. Memorize the words from the Exercise 1.
- •3. Read and translate text : science and technology in ukraine
- •4. Answer the following questions :
- •5. Fill in the blanks with one of the following words and read about another outstanding scientist: expeditions, Academy, member, main, history, schools, languages, against, interest, considered.
- •6. Read the following text : science and tecnology in great britain
- •7. All the paragraphs in this story about James Watt are jumbled up. Rearrange them into the correct order and read about this famous British scientist : James Watt (1736 - 1819)
- •8. Check your knowledge and match :
- •9. Communicative situations:
- •Grammar (conditional III)
- •10. Read each sentence (1-6). Write „t” for each true sentence (a-f) or „f” for the false one:
- •11. Choose the correct form of the 3rd Conditional:
- •12. Write sentences using the 3rd Conditional:
- •13. Complete the sentences following one of the patterns for the 3rd Conditional:
- •14. Refresh your knowledge of Conditionals I, II, III and make up the sentences using the prompts below:
- •15. Choose the 2nd or the 3rd Conditional form to complete each sentence. Use negatives if they are required:
- •16. Choose the correct option to compete each sentence:
- •Read, translate and memorize the following words. Sort out the names of jobs and professions given below alphabetically:
- •Read and translate the text: choosing an occupation
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Answer the following questions by writing «Yes» or «No» next to each of them. Then write out the numbers of your «Yes» answers and look in the Key to find out what profession you are cut out for.
- •Read and translate text:
- •What do you do?
- •What does that involve? (what do you do in your job?)
- •Main responsibilities
- •Daily duties/routines
- •Working hours
- •Match the verbs on the left with the nouns or phrases on the right. Use each once only:
- •7. Starting with the words you are given, rewrite each of these sentences using vocabulary given above. The basic meaning must stay the same.
- •8. This is part of a conversation with a teacher about her job. Can you supply the missing questions?
- •9. Who would you contact or call in the situations given below? Match the situations in the left column with the names of the job or profession in the right column:
- •10. Finish the following sentences with the names of jobs or professions given below:
- •11. Read the following text and do the True/False activity that follows it: choosing your way in life
- •12. Read the following statements on the text and decide if they are True or False:
- •13. Complete these definitions:
- •14. Can you answer these general knowledge questions about work?
- •16. Speak on the following questions:
- •17. Think about your own job. Can you explain your responsibilities and duties in English? grammar (passive voice)
- •The Forms of the Infinitive
- •19. Refer the sentences into Passive:
- •20. Change Active Voice into Passive:
- •21. Open the brackets using the verbs in Passive:
Step 3 Answer the following questions and explain the reasons why you enjoy the hobbies you have.
Are you an indoor or outdoor person? Why?
Are you a competitive or a non-competitive person? Give examples.
Are you energetic or do you need to take some effort to entertain yourself?
Do you like to relax with your family and friends or alone? Why?
Do you prefer team games or individual sports? Why?
7. Write down:
Three things that people often play.
Three things that people often collect.
Five outdoor hobbies which include some physical exercise.
8. Here are some people talking about their hobbies. Can you guess what the hobby is in each case?
I usually use colour, but sometimes you get a better effect with black and white. It really depends on the subject.
I really enjoy going round the shops and markets looking for a bargain.
I try to practise every day, but sometimes it's difficult because I don’t like to disturb my neighbours too much. And one neighbour gets very angry if I play the same thing over and over again.
The great thing is you can do it when you like. I usually do it three or four times a week — either early in the morning or after school. I only go for about 25 minutes but it really keeps me fit.
Obviously it saves me a lot of money; and in any case, I hate buying things in boutiques because so many things are badly made.
I joined a club because I wanted to get better, and I now play twice a week in the evenings. It has helped me a lot and I have a much better memory for all the different moves and strategies.
I think this is a very common hobby for people like me, who have a house but don't have much money. That's why I started, but now I think I do a better job than many professionals.
9. Complete these sentences with a suitable verb: do, play, joined, collects, made, go , took up, gave it up.
How often do you ... jogging?
She hiking because she wanted to get more exercise. Unfortunately, she didn't like it and she …it about six months later.
She has always her own clothes; it's much cheaper than buying them.
He old coins.
I quite a lot of rock climbing when I am on holiday.
I learnt to the piano when I was at school.
I wanted to improve my chess, so I…. a chess club.
I don't really anything in my spare time.
10. Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- What is your hobby?
- My hobby is collecting old coins.
- How interesting! Have you got many in your collection?
- There are almost eight hundred of them.
- Quite a number, I should say!
* * *
- Is painting your hobby?
- Why do you think so?
- Because there are a lot of pictures in this room
- It's my elder brother's hobby.
- I see, but what about you?
- I prefer stamps.
* * *
- Hello! Where are you going?
- To the stadium.
- What for?
- You know my hobby is football. Will you join me?
- I'm sorry, but I can't. I'm busy now.
- Good-bye, then.
- So long.
* * *
- What is your favourite pastime?
- Fishing, I enjoy fishing very much.
- Do you often go fishing?
- Well, yes. I make a point of spending a few hours on the river every week-end.
* * *
- I’m going to the cinema. Let's go together.
- No, I'm not much of a cinema-goer. I prefer staying at home and watching TV instead of going out anywhere.
- Do you watch TV every day?
- Well, yes. I can always choose a programme to my liking. And if I don’t like it I can always turn it off. So why bother to go out and pay for a cinema seat?
- That's just it! You're drugged by it. That's why I have no TV. And I have time to read, to go to the cinema or the theatre and sometimes invite friends in for a chat.
* * *
- What do you do with your spare time?
- I'm a great theatre-goer. I go to the theatre as often as I can. I don't much mind what play is on provided the production is good.
- And I'm very keen on sport. I spend a couple of evenings a week at the Central Stadium. I also enjoy sitting in cafes talking to my friends.
- I'm usually so tired when I come home that I just watch television — any kind of programme. At week-ends I do a lot of reading.
- I collect jazz records and often invite friends to bring theirs for a jazz session.
* * *
- I don't feel like working tonight. We might just as well take the evening off.
- Fine. I'll be glad to keep you company.
- That's a go then. What do we see? What's on at the Ukraine?
- We can find it out on our way down. By the way, have you seen the documentary «Is it Easy to be Young? » What do you think of it?
- The film has impressed me greatly.
- The same with me. No wonder the film is very popular with the youngsters. It's about teen-agers, their problems and conflicts.
* * *
- Where are you going for your vacation?
- To a sanatorium. The doctors said I needed some treatment. What are your plans?
- I'm going to a rest-house on the Black Sea coast. There's nothing like swimming and boating for me.
- I quite agree with you. Last year I spent my holiday at a health-resort in the Caucasus. It was provided with a sports ground, a boating station, a library, a billiard room and a dance floor. Various excursions, hikes, concerts and lectures were arranged for the holiday-makers. How much have you paid for accommodation?
- Half the price of it. My trade union paid the rest of it.
* * *
- What kind of holiday-making do you prefer?
- I prefer a quiet country place with a river and a forest to any other place.
- Isn't it dull and lonely?
- No, not for me, at least. I like fishing, though I am a poor fisher, I'm fond of wandering in the forest picking up mushrooms and berries.
- It's quite different with me. I like to meet different people and make friends with them when on leave.
- Well, tastes differ.
* * *
- They say, a caravan holiday is very popular in Great Britain, isn't it?
- It is, indeed.
- What's the idea behind it?
- Well, if you have a car you can hire a caravan for a few pounds a week. There's a caravan association that will give you information about places where you can stay.
- Travelling by car is rather popular in our country too. There're special camps for car-travellers where you can stay for a night or two and get all necessary things. You meet a lot of people there.
- And what do you think of a walking holiday?
- To my mind, this way of spending a holiday is good only when you are young and healthy and want to see much and don't care much for conveniences. Do you agree with me?
- Absolutely. Personally I don't like it.