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Vocabulary Notes on the Text

1 an important asset – важная особенность

2 in transit – в пути

3 a forwarding agent – экспедитор

4 an unmarked consignment – немаркированный груз

5 the goods become practically untraceable – товары практически невозможно отследить

6 through a metal stencil – по металлическому трафарету

7 weights and dimensions – размеры и вес

8 both for the owner's and the carrier's benefit – в интересах как владельца груза, так и перевозчика

Exercises

  1. Read and translate the text.

  1. Translate the following words and learn their pronunciation:

carrier; cargo; assets; hazards; dimensions; transit; pilferage; theft; consignment; consignee; phenomena; acid; proximity; crate; stencil; infuriating; untraceable; forwarding; inflammable; perishable; regu­lar; official; mislaid; distinctive; required

3. Translate the following English collocations:

to make something secure; to handle a problem; to be under regular control; to play the role of identification; to be mislaid; to become untraceable; to reveal excess information about something; to avoid the risk of theft; through a metal stencil; for somebody's benefit

  1. Use the collocations of the previous exercise in sentences of your own:

  1. Explain the meaning of the following terms in English:

transport costs; a forwarding agent; destination; export distri­bution; an unmarked consignment; to give an excess information; a metal stencil; the manner of handling; stencilling symbols

  1. Give English equivalents of the following Russian words and expressions:

а) содержимое; природные явления; близость; баллон; ре­шетчатая тара; связка (пачка); цилиндрический контейнер; осто­рожно, хрупкий груз; скоропортящийся продукт; трафарет; раз­меры; вес; партия товара; не бросать; огнеопасно

b) груз; упаковка; маркировка; отправка; отправитель; по­лучатель; экспедитор; место назначения; созданные человеком про­блемы; в отличном состоянии; при перевозке; перевозка' по мо­рю/воздуху; безопасность

7. Answer these questions:

  1. What are the important assets of export distribution?

  2. What can happen to cargo in transit?

  3. Why is it important to keep the package as small and light as possible?

  4. What are the functions of a forwarding agent?

  5. What kinds of packing containers can you name?

  6. Why is it important to mark the goods in a proper way?

  7. What are the three principal types of marking?

  8. How can warnings and directions be represented?

8. Insert appropriate words given below and translate the letter:

to look forward to, tissue paper, confirm, to wrap, concern, initial offer, cargo, dividers, precaution, warnings

Dear Sirs,

We are thankful to you for your .letter of 23 June, and can ... that we are still offering our range of pe­ripherals at the prices quoted in our ... .

We understand your ... with packing and. can assure you that we shall take every possible ... to ensure that our products would reach you in perfect .condition.

For your information, ... is packed as follows: each device is ... in ... and packed in cartons, ten to a carton, separated from each other by corrugated paper . . .; we put on each carton symbols representing the following ... and directions: USE NO HOOKS, STOW AWAY FROM HEAT, DO NOT DROP.

We hope this has answered all your questions and we ... to receiving orders from you.

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