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II. Find the English equivalents in the text:

1. растущая тенденция, 2. производственная фирма, 3. система автомати-зированного проектирования, 4. автоматизированная система управления производством, 5. производство с комплексным управлением от ЭВМ, 6. обрабатывать информацию, 7. обрабатываемые детали, 8. химическая обработка, 9. производственные операции, 10. управлять производственными процессами, 11. сбор данных, 12. числовое программное управление, 13. планирование производственных операций, 14. обслуживание заказчика.

      1. Compile the sentences using the table and translate them:

  1. Computer systems

  1. Designers

  1. Managers

a. perform

b. process

c. involve

d. store

e. use

f. create

g. monitor

h. analyse

i. execute

j. operate

k. control

l. designing functions.

m. business functions.

n. planning functions.

o. manufacturing data.

p. manufacturing operations.

q. graphic models.

r. detailed drawings.

s. control actions.

t. factory processes.

u. numerical control.

v. drafting boards.

      1. Read the sentences choosing the proper words and translate them:

  1. Manufacturing (a equipment, b. firms, c. elements) use computers for design and production.

  2. CAD/CAM technology includes the business (a. functions, b. automation, c. collection) of the firm as well.

  3. CIM means computer-integrated (a. management, b. modification, c. manufacturing).

  4. CAD/CAM technology is applied in many(a. industries, b. laboratories, c. specifications).

  5. CAD/CAM involves (a. models, b. processing, c. automation) of manufacturing operations.

  6. The designer stores the model of the object in the computer(a. input unit, b. database, c. output unit).

  7. Computer process monitoring involves the collection and analysis of manufacturing(a. control, b. data, c. operation) from the factory.

Grammar revision exercises

  1. Read and translate the sentences paying attention to the Voice of the verbs:

  1. a. The engineers develop the final object design.

b. The final object design is developed by the engineers.

2. a. The designers make adjustments on the basis of various analyses.

b. The adjustments are made on the basis of various analyses.

3. a. The company employees apply computer technology to all the operational and information-processing functions.

b. Computer technology is applied to all the operational and information-processing functions of the company.

4. a. CAD/CAM involves the automation of elements in the design-and-manufacturing procedure.

b. The automation of elements in the design-and-manufacturing procedure is involved in CAD/CAM.

5. a. The designer can perform various analyses on the object.

b. Various analyses on the object can be performed by the designer.

6. a. CIM includes all the engineering functions of CAD/CAM.

b. All the engineering functions of CAD/CAM are included into CIM.

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