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Файл:Учебное пособие по англ языку.doc
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- •Предисловие
- •Раздел I. Student’s life
- •Topic 1. Meeting people
- •1.Fill in the gaps in the dialogues. Roleplay them.
- •2.Match the questions and the answers.
- •3.Introduce yourself. Complete the sentences.
- •4.Look at the pictures and write down the English equivalents for the given adjectives.
- •5.Use these adjectives and speak about your character and the character of your friends and relatives.
- •3. Answer the questions
- •4.Fill in the gaps My working day
- •5. Tell about the day of your dream.
- •3.Answer the questions
- •3. Translate into English
- •4. Read the text about Omsk. Omsk
- •5. Find English equivalents for these word combinations and sentences
- •6. Use «there is / there are» to tell about the sights of the city
- •7. Answer the questions
- •8. Situations
- •9. Living in a big city has both advantages and disadvantages. Let’s see what are they. Read the text. Translate the underlined words. Do the exercises to the text.
- •I variant
- •II variant
- •III variant
- •10.Tell about your native city.
- •5. Answer the questions
- •6. Speak English
- •7. Speak about the educational establishment of your friend
- •8.Choose the best ending for each of the sentences
- •9. Speak about the medical college
- •3. Find English equivalents for these words and word combinations
- •Topic 7. The human body
- •5. Answer the questions
- •10. Match the English proverb with its Russian equivalents. Comment on the their meanings
- •11. Speak about the human body
- •4. Match the bones of the skeleton and its functions
- •2.Make up the vocabulary to the topic “Muscles”. Find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •3.Write out all the actions from the text which you couldn’t do without muscles
- •4. Fill in the table according to the types of muscles
- •5.Speak about muscles.
- •4.Do the tasks according to the variants
- •Variant 1
- •Variant 2
- •Variant 3
- •Variant 4
- •Variant 5
- •8. Match the idiomatic expressions with their definitions. Learn them
- •3. Read the text. Pay attention to the new words for better understanding. The Cardiovascular System
- •4. Write down the physical features of the heart. Speak about the heart according to the plan
- •4. Read the text. Translate the sentences with the new words from ex.3. The Respiratory System
- •5. Answer the questions
- •5.Fill in the gaps with the given words and read about the digestive process. The Digestive Process
- •6.Translate into English using the text “The Digestive Process”
- •3.Say into English using the words from exercises 1 and 2.
- •8.Match the words in the columns
- •4.Read the definition (определение) of the word and guess what it is.
- •5.Say into English
- •3. Find English equivalents for these words
- •4 .Match the idiomatic expressions with their definitions. Learn them
- •5. Make up a story using these idiomatic expressions
- •Раздел III. The medical institutions
- •Topic 18. The polyclinic
- •3. Make up the word combinations using the words
- •4. Read the dialogue. Translate into Russian. Roleplay the conversation a Talk on the Phone
- •5. Here is a page from the patient’s card. Fill in the gaps.
- •6.Situations.
- •7. Read the text about the polyclinics The Polyclinics
- •8.Answer the questions
- •9.Complete the sentences
- •11.Speak about the polyclinic.
- •4. Study the new words. Match the words
- •5.Study the new words. Match the words and their definitions
- •6. Read the dialogues. Substitute the underlined words. Roleplay the conversations
- •7.Fill in the gaps using the new words.
- •8. Read the text about the chemist’s. At a Chemist’s
- •9. Find the English equivalents of the given words
- •13.Study the information about pharmacy
- •13.1.Study the new words.
- •13.2.Read the text and find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •13.4.Speak English
- •6.Make up the sentences paying attention to the Russian equivalents.
- •7.Continue the sentences using the information from ex.4.
- •3. Translate into English using the words from ex.2.
- •4. Read the text. Find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •The Collection of the Anamnesis
- •5. Fill in the columns and speak about every type of history
- •6. Answer the questions
- •7. Put the sentences into the logical order
- •8. Speak English
- •9.Match the questions and the answers. Role-play the dialogue. Taking a Past and Family histories
- •10. Speak about the anamnesis
- •5.You are a doctor. Give the nurse the following instructors.
- •6. Situation
- •7. Translate into English
- •8. Read the text about the work of the nurse The Work of a Nurse
- •8.1. Find the equivalents of the given words
- •9.1. Make up the word combinations.
- •3. Write out all the doctor’s actions from the text “The Examination of the Patient”
- •4.Write out the names of the symptoms from the text “The Examination of the Patient”. Translate them into Russian.
- •5. Answer the questions using the information from the text “The Examination of the Patient”.
- •6.Speak English
- •7. Speak about the examination of the patient
- •8. Put the sentences in the logical order and make up a story about the examination of Mr. Brown. Pay attention to the new words.
- •9.Answer the questions about your visit to a doctor.
- •11.3.Make up the doctor’s instructions. Match two parts together. Translate the instructions.
- •11.4.Make up a dialogue according to the situation
- •11.5.Translate into Russian
- •3.Translate into Russian
- •4.Translate into English
- •Задания для обобщения лексического материала по темам раздела «the medical institutions»
- •Задания для обобщения лексического материала по темам раздела «the medical institutions»
- •Раздел IV. The diseases
- •Topic 25. Scarlet fever
- •4. Fill in the gaps. Use the given words
- •5. Situations
- •6. Correct the mistakes
- •4. Answer the questions
- •5. Answer the questions
- •6.What would you say if you took part in the dialogue? Choose the best variant from the given ones.
- •7.Speak English
- •8. Situations
- •Topic 28. Pneumonia
- •1.Find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •2.Fill in the table using the text “Pneumonia”.
- •3. Speak about pneumonia topic 29. Tuberculosis
- •1. Teacher: At this lesson you will know about the cause, the symptoms and treatment of tuberculosis. Study the new words. Make up the sentences
- •2. Read the text. Tuberculosis
- •3. Fill in the gaps
- •4. Answer the questions
- •5.Fill in the gaps
- •6.Speak English
- •7. Speak English
- •8.Fill in the gaps in the dialogue
- •9. Speak about tuberculosis topic 30. Acute appendicitis
- •1.Read the text and find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •Acute Appendicitis
- •2.Fill in the gaps using the information from the text “Acute Appendicitis”.
- •3.Put the sentences into the logical order and make up the dialogue. Role-play it.
- •Topic 32. Chronic gastritis
- •1. Teacher: Read the text about chronic gastritis. Fill in the gaps using the information from the text.
- •Chronic Gastritis
- •2. Translate into Russian.
- •3.Answer the questions
- •4.Match the doctor’s and patient’s replies.
- •5.Speak about chronic gastritis
- •4.Answer the questions
- •5.Fill in the gaps
- •Topic 34. The immunity
- •1. Teacher: At this lesson you will know about the immunity. You will need the words on the
- •2. Check yourself
- •3. Study the words
- •4. Read the text
- •Immunity
- •5. Give the definition ( определение ) of “immunity”
- •10. Translate into English
- •11. Speak about immunity
- •7.Make up the sentences
- •Раздел V. The public health problems
- •Topic 35. Aids
- •1. Study the words
- •2. Make up the sentences adding the words
- •3. Before reading the text review the underlined words. Do you remember what they mean? Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
- •4.Match the words in the columns
- •5.Make sentences
- •8.Fill in the table using the text “aids”
- •Topic 36. The damage of drugs
- •1.Match the words together and translate them.
- •2.Study the new words
- •3.Read the text below and fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •4.Read the text below and write down why people use drugs.
- •5.Choose the best ending for each of the sentences.
- •6.Read the text below and answer the questions.
- •7.Speak about the damage of drugs.
- •Text b.The Benefits of Stopping Smoking
- •Right now
- •For the future
- •3. Questions to the text a.
- •Topic 38. Cancer
- •1.Match the words and their translations
- •2.Study the new words
- •3.Say into English using the new words and the text
- •4.Look through the text and say what every passage is about. Choose the right variant.
- •4.Say into English
- •Раздел VI. Microorganisms
- •Topic 40. Microorganisms
- •1.Match the words in the columns
- •2.Read the text and find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •Microorganisms
- •3.Answer the questions
- •4.Speak English.
- •Topic 41. Viruses
- •1.Study the new words.
- •2.Look through the passages. Title them using the given titles.
- •3.Translate the 1st passage into Russian.
- •4.Read the 2d passage and do the tasks a and b.
- •5.Read the 3d passage. Say if the statements are true or false. Correct the mistakes. Translate the sentences.
- •6.Read the 4th and 5th passages. Answer the questions. Translate the answers.
- •7.Fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •Topic 42. Bacteria
- •1.Arrange (расположите) the sentences according to the given titles. Translate the sentences.
- •Раздел VII. The medical education in great britain and the usa
- •Topic 43. Medical education in great britain
- •1.Read about the entry requirements to a medical school and find English equivalents of these words.
- •2.Read about the curriculum and fill in the table
- •3.Read about the examination and answer the questions.
- •4.Say if the statements are true or false
- •5.Match two parts of the sentences together. Translate them into Russian.
- •Topic 44. The medical education in the usa
- •Variant 1. Admission to an usa Medical School
- •1.Find the English equivalents in the text below.
- •2.Translate the sentences into Russian
- •Variant 2. Curriculum
- •1.Find the English equivalents in the text below.
- •2.Translate the sentences into Russian Curriculum
- •Variant 3. Medical Colleges and Universities in the usa
- •1.Find the English Equivalents in the text below.
- •2.Translate the sentences into Russian
- •Variant 4. Medical Schools in the usa
- •1.Find the English equivalents in the text below.
- •2.Translate the sentences into Russian
- •Раздел VIII. The health service in russia, great britain and the usa
- •Topic 45. The health service in russia
- •1.Study the new words
- •2.Fill in the blanks
- •6.Match the words in the columns
- •5.Find the sentences with the new words in the text and translate them into Russian British National Health Service
- •6.Answer the questions
- •7.Complete the sentences
- •8.Learn the words
- •9.Speak English
- •Topic 47. The medical service in the usa
- •1.Study the new words.
- •2.Translate into English
- •Раздел IX. The first aid
- •Topic 48. Bruise
- •3.Make up the word combinations
- •4.Answer the questions
- •5. Speak about sunstroke
- •3.Fill in the table
- •3. Fill in the table using the information from the text
- •Задания для обобщения лексического материала по темам раздела «first aid»
- •1. Match the word combinations with their translations.
- •2.Complete the sentences using the given words.
- •Topic 54. The history of medcine Texts for Reading
- •1.Read and translate the texts about the development of medicine. Work in pairs.
- •Indian Surgery
- •Medicine in the Middle Ages
- •Developments of the Middle Ages
- •Rapid scientific advantages
- •The Developments of the 20th century
- •Topic 55 . Pavlov I.P.
- •1. Read the text Pavlov I.P. – man and scientist
- •2. Proof these statements
- •2. Choose the right variant
- •2. Find English equivalents in the text
- •3. Put the sentences into the logical order
- •4. Speak about s.P. Botkin topic 58. Hippocrates
- •1.Study the new words. Write down the words into your work books.
- •2.Translate the text about Hippocrates using the new words.
- •3.Correct the mistakes
- •Topic 59. Great britain
- •1. Review the words. How many words do you know? Check yourself.
- •2. Read the text and translate the sentences with the words from ex.1. The united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland
- •3. Questions
- •4. Say if the statement is true or false.
- •5. Fill in the blanks with the necessary words.
- •6.Choose the right variant
- •7.Fill in the gaps in the sentences
- •6. Speak about Great Britain
- •3. Questions
- •4. Complete the sentences
- •5. Name the sights of London
- •6.Choose the correct variant.
- •5.Speak about one of the British cities. Topic 63. The life of youth in great britain and the usa
- •1.Match the word combinations and their meanings
- •2.Complete the text with the correct information.
- •Topic 64. Music in great britain
- •1.Study the new words
- •2.Match two parts together
- •3. Translate into English
- •4.Read and translate the text. Are there any new words in the text? The Beatles
- •5.Read and translate the text. Are there any new words in the text? The Rolling Stones
- •6.Read and translate the text. Are there any new words in the text? Queen
- •Topic 65. Traditions and holidays in great britain
- •1.Read the text and find the English equivalents of the given words.
- •2.Translate the text May Celebrations
- •3.Read the text about Halloween. Make up the word combinations in the table and translate them. Halloween
- •4.Read the text and answer the questions. Christmas Day
- •5.Speak about the holiday and tradition you like.
- •Раздел XII. The united states of america
- •Topic 66. The usa
- •1. Review the words before reading the text.
- •2. Read the text and find Russian equivalents for the underlined words. Translate the sentences with these words. The United States of America
- •3. Fill in the gaps using the text
- •4. Say if the statement true or false
- •5. Questions
- •6. Speak about Thanksgiving Day topic 68. Washington, d.C.
- •1. Read the text about the capital of the usa. Translate the underlined words.
- •Washington, d.C.
- •2. Answer the questions
- •3. Speak about the capital of the usa
- •Раздел XIII. Texts for developing reading skills
- •1.Read the texts about the healthy lifestyles. Write out the underlined words and find their Russian equivalents.
- •1.Healthy Lifestyle
- •2.Fitness Basics
- •3.Sport and Healthy Lifestyle
- •4.Simple Ways to Live a Healthy Lifestyle
- •5.Eating Well
- •6.How to Keep Fit
- •1.Study the new words
- •2.Answer the questions
- •3.Continue the sentences
- •4.Fill in the gaps in the dialogue
- •Библиографический список
- •Оглавление
Предисловие
Данное учебное пособие предназначено для студентов медицинских колледжей, продолжающих изучение английского языка. В основе пособия лежит принцип коммуникативной направленности и положения современной методики.
Пособие помогает решать следующие задачи: 1) расширять словарный запас, развивать речевые навыки и умения в основных видах речевой деятельности в пределах изучаемой тематики и на лексико-грамматическом материале типичном для медицинской литературы; 2) активизировать познавательные и коммуникативные ресурсы личности; 3) формировать у студентов умения использовать английский язык как средство профессионального общения, получения информации и самообразования.
Тематика текстового материала соответствует требованиям программы и обусловлена уровнем профессиональной подготовки специалиста. Пособие включает занятия по следующим разделам:
анатомия человека;
медицинские учреждения;
болезни;
микробиология;
проблемы современного мира;
здравоохранение;
история медицины;
первая помощь;
страноведение.
Структурной единицей учебного пособия является занятие, включающее текст по определенной теме и упражнениями к нему. Каждый текст включает основной лексико-грамматический материал и предназначен для развития умений всех видов чтения. Рекомендуется использовать тексты преимущественно для самостоятельной работы студентов дома. Контроль осуществляется на занятии.
К каждому тексту разработан комплекс упражнений. Предтекстовые и послетекстовые упражнения предназначены для введения, закрепления, автоматизации лексико-грамматического материала, для формирования соответствующих навыков и развития речевых умений. Предлагаемые упражнения стимулируют интеллектуальную активность, способствуют развитию понимания, активно подключают мыслительные операции (анализ, синтез, сравнение, обобщение, классификация), включают в работу визуальную и вербальную память, поддерживают интерес и работоспособность, стимулируют процесс личностного роста. Творческий характер упражнений превращает учебную деятельность по изучению материала занятия в личностно значимый процесс, создавая условия для формирования стойкой мотивации изучения английского языка. Пословицы, фразеологические выражения, стихотворные формы придают упражнениям высокую смысловую нагрузку и вызывают интерес студентов к изучаемому материалу.
Система контроля реализуется в виде текущего контроля на каждом занятии. Объектами контроля являются уровень сформированности лексико-грамматических навыков и речевых умений в основных видах речевой деятельности.
Данное учебное пособие позволяет преподавателю организовывать интенсивную, самостоятельную и творческую деятельность студентов, направленную на решение конкретных познавательных, профессионально важных проблем, побуждающих их к поиску и открытию новых знаний. Пособие реализует принципы личностно-ориентированного подхода в обучении с целью повышения качества подготовки специалиста в рамках изучения дисциплины «Английский язык».
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