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3.Put the sentences into the logical order and make up the dialogue. Role-play it.

  • Hello, Mister Smith. What’s wrong with you at the moment?

  • All right. I’ll examine you. Let me measure your blood pressure. It’s all right. Now I’ll listen to your lungs and heart. I hear dry and moist rales in the lungs. I think you have acute bronchitis, Mr. Smith.

  • Yes, it is 38C.

  • Yes, I have a painful dry cough.

  • Oh yes, follow my administrations and you’ll feel better soon.

  • Really?

  • Have you got a temperature?

  • Well, I have pain in the throat and behind the breastbone and I had a bad headache last night.

  • Is that all doctor?

  • That’s not very much. Are you coughing much?

  • Thank you, doctor.

  • I am sure. I’ll prescribe you two tablets of tetracycline and a cough mixture three times a day. You should drink much and have a warm complication to the chest.

  • Good bye. I wish you a speedy recovery.

Topic 32. Chronic gastritis

1. Teacher: Read the text about chronic gastritis. Fill in the gaps using the information from the text.

  1. The doctor makes a diagnosis of chronic gastritis if … and … are clear.

  2. The cause of the catarrhal condition is … .

  3. Chronic gastritis occurs as … , … or … .

  4. The most important causes of chronic gastritis are …, …, … .

  5. The clinical manifestations of the disease are … and … .

  6. The symptoms of chronic gastritis are …, …, … .

  7. In severe cases there may be … and … in the morning.

  8. The course of the disease is … .

  9. The symptoms are … .

  10. The symptoms may become worse if … .

Chronic Gastritis

The term chronic gastritis must be limited to those cases in which evidences of inflammation or catarrhal changes in the stomach are clear.

Chronis gastritis occurs as a separate or primary disease or it may be associated with other diseases, chronic liver and kidney disease. In these diseases chronic impairment of the mucous membrane of the stomach is an important factor in causing the catarrhal condition.

The most important causes of chronic gastritis proved to be alcohol, inadequate food and a bad diet regimen.

The characteristic clinical manifestations of gastritis are increased secretion of mucus and a diminished secretion of acid and pepsin. In severe forms of gastritis secretion is observed to be completely reduced and even absent due to the lesion of the mucus membrane.

The most frequent symptoms of chronic gastritis are loss of appetite, slight pain and general epigastric discomfort after meals. In severe cases nausea and vomiting of mucus, particularly in the morning, are often observed. Frequently the stomach becomes moderately enlarged.

The course of the disease is chronic. The symptoms are continuous. They may become worse from time to time if a sick person does not follow the diet regimen strictly.

2. Translate into Russian.

  1. a diagnosis of chronic gastritis

  2. inflammation

  3. catarrhal changes in the stomach

  4. impairment of the mucous membrane of the stomach

  5. chronic gastritis occurs

  6. the most important causes of chronic gastritis

  7. clinical manifestations of the disease

  8. a bad diet regimen

  9. increased secretion of mucus

  10. a diminished secretion of acid and pepsin

  11. in severe cases

  12. nausea

  13. vomiting of mucus

  14. the course of the disease

  15. continuous symptoms

  16. loss of appetite

  17. slight pain

  18. general epigastric discomfort

  19. follow a diet regimen

  20. a sick person