- •Nanotechnology
- •Оглавление
- •Предисловие
- •Entry test
- •III. Choose the correct translation of the underlined words:
- •IV. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions.
- •V. Make up sentences paying attention to the meaning of the word in ex.II:
- •VI. A) Choose the passive or active form in brackets Decide what form in brackets is a correct one
- •VII. Find synonyms and antonyms among these words:
- •XV. Put the sentences in the right order according to the information in the text:
- •Unit 2
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Choose the correct form to fill in the gap
- •III. Translate the chain of words
- •IV. Choose the correct variant of the verb form
- •V. Fill in the gaps with the words below
- •VI. Translate into Russian paying attention to Complex Subject
- •VII. Choose the right form
- •VIII. Match synonyms and translate them into Russian
- •III. Translate the chain of words
- •IV. Make up the word combinations
- •V. Put the words in the right order
- •VI. Give the definitions to the following words
- •VII. What does the underlined word mean in this context?
- •VIII. Answer the following questions
- •IX. Translate into Russian paying attention to Complex Subject
- •X. Find the synonym to the words in brackets:
- •Unit 4
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. What does the underlined word mean in this context?
- •III. Fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •RepRap: Machines building machine parts
- •IV. Choose the words from the table (ex. I) to complete the sentences.
- •Unit 5
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Find different meanings of these words:
- •III. Choose the correct translation of the underlined words:
- •IV. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions
- •V. Fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •VI. Make up the word combinations
- •VII. Translate the following sentences paying attention to participle and gerund and state their forms.
- •VIII. Put the words in the right order to make up sentences.
- •Dual-Use Technology
- •VII. Use the correct word to complete the sentences.
- •VIII. Answer the following questions.
- •IX. Translate the following sentences using Complex Subject.
- •X. Find out what part of speech is used in these sentences (Participle or Gerund)
- •Unit 7
- •V. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions.
- •VI. A) Fill in the gaps using the given words. How does 'mechanochemistry' work?
- •VIII. Choose the right form: Participle I or Participle II.
- •VI. Fill in the gaps using the correct word form from ex.VIII.
- •VII. Make up sentences.
- •Unit 9
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:.
- •What about "grey goo"?
- •Unit 10
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Fill in the gaps using the given words:
- •VII. Translate into Russian paying attention to the Gerund.
- •VIII. Translate into Russian paying attention to the Participles.
- •Richard Phillips Feynman
- •K. Eric Drexler
- •Alex zettl
- •Significant Research Results
- •Richard smalley, buckminsterfullerene (the buckyball), and nanotubes
- •Robert f. Curl
- •Deoxyribonucleic acid (dna)
- •Ribosome
- •Exposure, risk, and health effects
- •Грамматический справочник passive voice
- •Модальные глаголы (modal verbs)
- •Значение модальных глаголов
- •The participle причастие
- •Формы причастия
- •Причастие настоящего времени (The Present Participle, Participle I)
- •Причастие прошедшего времени (The Past Participle, Participle II)
- •Перфектное причастие (The Perfect Participle)
- •Функции причастий в предложении
- •7. Перфектное причастие употребляется в предложении в функции обстоятельств:
- •Герундий (the gerund)
- •Формы герундия
- •Герундий
- •Причастие
- •Инфинитив the infinitive
- •Функции инфинитива
- •Сложное дополнение
- •The complex object
- •Объектный инфинитивный оборот употребляется:
- •Сложное подлежащее the complex subject
- •Случаи употребления оборота
- •Англо-русский словарь
- •Список литературы
X. Find the synonym to the words in brackets:
goal, simplified, probability, capable, supported, advantages, reliable
1. Our task is to build a (safe)…..program.
2. A nanoscale device is (can do) of doing molecular fabrication operations.
3. The Nanofactory Collaboration is currently working toward this (task).
4. Small nanotechnological systems have some (benefits).
5. Self-assembled structures with large numbers of components tend to have a high (possibility) of error.
6. Large systems may be (maintained) by decades of technological development.
7. A scanning probe microscope will require a (easy to make) device design.
Unit 4
I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
1.a bearing |
a. зажимать |
2.goop |
b. уменьшить |
3. to snap |
c. подшипник |
4.obvious |
d. сопротивление |
5.to purchase |
e. план,проект |
6. consumer |
f. искусственный |
7.artificial |
g. приобретать |
8. resistance |
h. очевидный |
9.a blueprint |
i. потребительский |
10. to mitigate |
j. липкая масса |
II. What does the underlined word mean in this context?
A familiar human-scale machine creating useful duplicate machines.
familiar: a) семейный
b) знакомый
c) свободный
d) привычный
2. The duplicate machines will help to mitigate the unreasoning resistance.
to mitigate a) смягчать
b) уменьшать
с) облегчать
d) сдерживать
3. A nanoscale machine could do the same work as duplicate machines.
the same a) прежний
b) тот же самый
с) монотонный
d) вышеупомянутый
Molecular manufacturing has become incorrectly associated with runaway evolution.
runaway a) беглый
b) легкий
с) стремительный
d) быстро растущий
5. RepRap and nanofactories will only build duplicates on command. duplicates a) запасные части
b) залоговые квитанции
с) копии
d) синонимы
6. The blueprints are supplied.
blueprint a) синька
b) изготовление светокопий
с) образец
d) программа
7. The new machine could be used to build a wide range of consumer goods.
goods a) товары
b) имущество
с) багаж
d) груз
8. Small machines let you take advantage of several physics tricks including superlubricity [PDF paper], zero-wear sliding surfaces, and automatic maintenance of precision in manufacturing operations.
maintenance a) содержание
b) сохранение
с) средства к существованию
d) поддержка
precision a) точность
b) отчетливость
с) погрешность
d) разброс
9. The machine becomes subject by artificial selection.
artificial a) фальшивый
b) искусственный
с) притворный
d) ненатуральный
10. Several advantages are shared between RepRap and molecular manufacturing.
to share a) иметь долю
b) распределять
c) участвовать (в чем-либо)
d) разделять
11. The RepRap plan requires that the motors, bearings, and computer chips be purchased separately.
purchase a) цениться
b) поднимать рычагом
c) покупать
d) завоевывать
12. Use a rapid prototyping machine to build duplicate machines.
rapid a) быстрый
b) крутой
с) высокочувствительный
d) стремительный