- •Table of Contents
- •Preface
- •What This Book Covers
- •Conventions
- •Reader Feedback
- •Customer Support
- •Downloading the Example Code for the Book
- •Errata
- •Questions
- •What is vBulletin?
- •Why Have a Discussion Board?
- •Benefits of a Discussion Board
- •Why vBulletin?
- •History
- •Development
- •The vBulletin Advantage
- •Versatile
- •Performance
- •Customizable
- •Easy to Maintain
- •Other Features
- •vBulletin Licensing Options
- •Leased License
- •Owned License
- •Choosing a License
- •Example vBulletin Sites
- •Summary
- •Requirements
- •Disk Space
- •Bandwidth
- •System Resources
- •Shared Hosting
- •Semi-Dedicated Hosting
- •Dedicated Hosting
- •Other Options
- •Installing vBulletin
- •Tools
- •Downloading the Installation Files
- •File Extraction
- •Upload Preparation
- •Creating the Database
- •Command-Line Database Creation
- •cPanel Database Creation
- •File Editing
- •Uploading the vBulletin Files
- •Running the vBulletin Installation Script
- •Troubleshooting
- •Database Access Issues
- •Images/Styling Not Showing
- •PHP Errors
- •The vBulletin Control Panel
- •Importing Data into vBulletin
- •Downloading the ImpEx Script
- •Compatibility
- •Preparing for Upload
- •Editing the Configuration File
- •Upload the ImpEx Script
- •Running the ImpEx Script
- •Default Usergroups
- •Securing vBulletin
- •Help & Support
- •Summary
- •The vBulletin User Experience
- •How to Get to the Board?
- •What the End Users See
- •Site Logo
- •Forum Title, Login Box, and Navbar
- •Welcome Banner
- •Main Body of the Forum
- •What's Going On
- •Footer
- •Touring the Main Forum—Unregistered Users
- •No "New Threads" for Unregistered Users
- •Registering on a vBulletin Board
- •Touring the Forum—Members
- •New Threads
- •Replying
- •Editing a Message
- •Private Messages
- •BB Code
- •User Tools
- •Display Modes
- •Navbar Changes for Members
- •The vBulletin Administrator Experience
- •Forum and Thread Tools
- •The AdminCP
- •Control Panel Home
- •Latest Version Information
- •vBulletin Options
- •Forum Management
- •Editing and Adding Forums
- •Editing Existing Forums
- •Moderation Options
- •Forum Styling
- •Access Control Options
- •Forum Posting Options
- •Enable/Disable Features
- •Branding
- •Changing the Logo
- •Undoing the Change
- •Summary
- •Types of Customization
- •CSS Modifications
- •Changing the Table Title Text
- •Viewing Changes
- •Undoing the Changes
- •Phrase Modifications
- •Searching for Phrases
- •Making Changes
- •Viewing the Changes
- •Undoing Changes
- •Template Modifications
- •Accessing Templates
- •Exploring a Template
- •Template Structure
- •Adding a FORUMHOME Sidebar
- •Two Changes
- •PHP Code Modifications
- •PayPal Modification
- •File Modification
- •Hacks
- •Pros and Cons of Hacking a vBulletin Board
- •Finding a Hack
- •Installing a Hack
- •Backing Up a Hack
- •Commercial Hacks
- •Summary
- •Setting Up a Forum
- •Creating the Forum
- •Forum Permissions
- •Viewing Permissions
- •Opening the Forum
- •Super Administrators
- •Creating a Super Administrator
- •Other Changes to the config.php File
- •Admin Log Viewing Permission
- •Admin Log Pruning Permission
- •Query Running Permission
- •Undeletable and Unalterable Users
- •Maintaining the Database
- •Backing Up the Database
- •Repairing and Optimizing the Database
- •Some Maintenance Issues
- •Smilies
- •Editing a Smilie
- •Adding a New Smilie
- •Uploading a Smilie
- •Creating Your Own Smilies
- •Avatars
- •Adding Avatars
- •Storing Avatars
- •Summary
- •When to Upgrade
- •Preparing for Upgrade
- •Migrating Changes
- •File Compare Utilities
- •Uploading the Files
- •Running the Upgrade Script
- •Testing the Upgrade
- •Unveiling the Upgrade
- •Summary
- •Styling vBulletin
- •Template Lifecycles
- •Lifecycle 1—Constant Change
- •Lifecycle 2—Working Behind the Scenes
- •Editing the Default Style
- •Changing Image Paths
- •Other Editable Elements
- •Some Tips about Editing Styles
- •Adding a New Style
- •Editing the Style
- •Saving the Style
- •Downloading the Style
- •Making the New Style into the Default
- •Distributing a Style
- •Installing a New Style
- •Summary
- •Hacking vBulletin
- •Making the Changes
- •Locating the Template
- •Hacking the pm_newpm Template
- •Testing the Hack
- •Hack Distribution
- •Tips for Hack Distribution
- •Plugins and Products
- •Getting Plugins and Products
- •Adding a Product
- •Adding a Plugin
- •What If Things Go Wrong?
- •Summary
- •Default Usergroup Settings
- •(COPPA) Users Awaiting Moderation
- •Administrators
- •Moderators
- •Registered Users
- •Super Moderators
- •Unregistered / Not Logged In
- •Users Awaiting Email Confirmation
- •Banned Users
- •Default vBulletin Database Tables
- •Moving Servers in Six Easy Steps
- •Cookie Check
- •Back up Database
- •Download the vBulletin Files
- •Transfer to New Server
- •Database Restoration
- •Back Online
- •Graphics
- •Global Post Text Find and Replace
- •Programming Standards
- •Braces
- •Indenting
- •Give Operators Space
- •String Quoting
- •Return Values
- •SQL Queries
- •Naming Conventions for Functions
- •Summary
- •vBulletin Directory Structure
- •Notes
- •Official vBulletin Sites
- •Main vBulletin Hack Site
- •vBulletin Styles and Templates
- •vBulletin Add-Ons
- •Index
Chapter 3
Summary
In this chapter we've tried to give you a whistle-stop tour of vBulletin from both the end user's perspective and the administrator's point of view. By now it's probably clear to you just how big, powerful, and customizable vBulletin is. The more you dig, the more options and settings you end up finding! Once you get comfortable with using vBulletin, this is great, but in the beginning it can make it seem like a huge learning curve. What we've tried to do with this chapter is give you a fast track up that learning curve to a base camp at a point where you have a working forum and are in a position to begin making a few basic changes to it.
At this stage we recommend that you take a break from reading and spend some time with your vBulletin installation again (a few hours if possible)—work through the options outlined here and get a feel for what's on offer and how it's presented by the interface. If you feel confident enough, then make some small changes to your installation, and see what implications they have—if you don't like them, undo the changes. By having some hands-on time with your forum, you'll gain the confidence you need to perform the bigger, more complex tasks we'll be looking at in later chapters.
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4
Customizing Your vBulletin Board
Most of the best discussion boards on the Web have been customized in one way or another. Some have only basic customizations to give the place a specific look and feel, while others have been heavily modified and customized to look, feel, and work exactly how the owners want them to.
At this stage you probably want something in the middle—you want a certain level of customization but don't want to take on too much too soon, right? That's fine—the great thing about customizing vBulletin is that you can start small and keep on adding to it until you get what you want.
In this chapter we will look at:
•Modifying CSS stylesheets
•Editing the default text on the board
•Modifying templates
•Changing the board's PHP code
•Hacks
Warning—make sure you have a backup!!!
Remember that anything you do can have consequences that you might not expect! If you make a change to something, then there are things that can (and sometimes will) go wrong. Usually just undoing the changes will fix the problem, but this isn't always the case.
The data is the most important thing on your website, so make sure you take care of it! Most web hosts allow you to do this easily though the control panel.
Also, don't just have a backup—have up-to-date backups. If your site is important, try to make a backup at least once a week. If your site is very important, then do it daily, and make sure you keep at least the last three backups in case the most recent carries the problem you are trying to fix. This way, if something does go wrong, you just reload the backup, and you are away again in minutes rather than days.