- •Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования
- •Предисловие
- •Unit 1. Introduction to profession
- •1. Remember the following words and phrases read the text; be ready to speak about your Academy
- •My University
- •2. Some questions you are interested in:
- •3. Test yourself and match the words
- •Unit 2. Shipping
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Test yourself, match the words
- •3. Translate into English:
- •4. Answer the questions:
- •5. Read the text and discuss: Transportation
- •6. Test yourself, choose the correct variant:
- •Unit 3. Commercial work
- •1. These words and phrases can be used in practical speech. Remember them:
- •2. Read the text, translate it and reproduce it in English: Commercial activities in shipping business
- •3. Improve your knowledge by doing these exercises:
- •4. Express the same in English:
- •5. Complete the dialogues using vocabulary of this unit. Model:
- •2. Read the text and speak about English as an international commercial language: foreign languages
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Agree or disagree:
- •5. Speak about the importance of the English language for you.
- •6. Complete the tag-questions and let your groupmates answer them.
- •7. Discussing the Topic!
- •8. Imagine that your friend doesn’t want to learn English. What will you tell him or her to encourage their learning English?
- •9. Discuss what you would like to do at your English lessons. Discuss this in group.
- •10. In order to study effectively, it is useful to make a plan for yourself. Look at these two examples.
- •11. Now make your own plan for learning English. Did you know that… …the shortest sentence in English containing all the 26 letters of the alphabet is “Pack my box with five dozen liquor jugs”?
- •Unit 5. Ship’s crew
- •1. Memorize the following words.
- •2. Read and translate the text. Ship’s crew
- •3. Find in the text the English equivalents for the following:
- •6. Ask your friend and let him answer the following questions:
- •8.Speak about Ship’s Crew. Unit 6. In the Port
- •1. Memorize the following words:
- •2. Read the text, translate it and retell: organization of operations in a merchant sea port
- •3. Read the text and be ready to render it. Put down key questions to this text:
- •In the port of Yejsk
- •4. Memorize these words and sentences from “imo Standard Marine Communication Phrases”:
- •5. Translate and remember!
- •Unit 7. Russian Merchant Marine
- •1. Use these words while translating a text:
- •2. Read a text and translate it. Russian merchant marine
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4. Testing grammar!
- •5. Discuss in pairs the following topics:
- •2. Read about the port of Novorossiysk. Memorize the following words:
- •To leave the port – покидать порт
- •The port of novorossiysk
- •The seaport of Novorossiysk is situated in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea, at the top of the Novorossiyskaya (Tsemesskaya) Bukhta (Bay).
- •3. Read the following texts, translate them and be ready to speak about them. The port of sochi
- •The port of archangel
- •The port of st. Petersburg
- •The port of kholmsk
- •The port of murmansk
- •The port of nakhodka
- •4. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •5. Ask your freind about:
- •Unit 9. Great britain
- •1. Read the text:
- •Grab crane – грейферный кран the port of london
- •4. Speak about the port of London.
- •5. Read text about the port of Liverpool. The port of liverpool
- •6. Find the information about any British port. Tell your group about it. Unit 10.Types of ships
- •1. Memorize these words:
- •2. Read the text, translate it:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Retell the text about types of ships.
- •5. Testing grammar! Express future in English:
- •Are you ready for examination?
- •If you want to be successful in English you will have to take the exams. These questions will help you prepare for this.
- •Glossary
- •Библиографический Список литературы
- •Оглавление
The port of kholmsk
The seaport of Kholmsk is situated on the Western coast of Sakhalin Island, in the Tartarsky Strait of the Japan Sea and at the head of Nevelskoy Bay.
The port is open for navigation all the year round.
The port is divided into three parts: The Kovsh (a basin), The Commercial and Fishing Harbours. The Commercial Harbour is situated in the center of the port area. It is protected by the Southern and Northern Moles. The entrance to the Harbour 150 m wide, is situated between these 2 moles. Cargo berths are situated in a basin (the Kovsh) of the Southern part of the Harbour.
The port of Kholmsk, due to its position, size and weather conditions in the area, cannot be used as a sheltering port.
Pilotage is compulsory. Pilot meets a vessel in the outer roads situated opposite the port entrance. The outer roads are open to Westerly winds.
Anchorage in the outer roads may also be obtained at 4-6 cables lengths off shore. Depths are from 18 m to 20 m. Holding ground is sand and stone.
Two tugs of 300 h.p. and two tugs of 1, 200 h.p. are available. Tugs normally join the vessels in the inner area of the port.
Berths with depths up to 7.3 m alongside, are equipped to handle general and bulk cargoes, metals, timber, food products, etc., as well as passenger traffic.
Cranes of up to 40 tons capacity are operated on the quays. There are also other cargo-handling equipment and inter port transport facilities. There are enclosed warehouses and open concrete floor sheds.
The port of murmansk
A Barents commercial seaport and fishing port, Murmansk is situated at the eastern coast of the southern elbow-shaped bend of the Gulf of Kolsky. It is the last unfrozen port of the Northern seas routes.
In very severe winters the southern and middle elbow-shaped bends of the Gulf get frozen over for a short period of time in February or March, during calm and frosty weather. In mild winters drift ice is observed. The northern part of the Gulf never gets frozen over.
The Port of Murmansk is open for navigation all the year round. In the event of ice conditions, ice-breaker assistance will be effected.
The port of Murmansk consists of 2 harbours: the Commercial and the Fishing Harbours.
Pilotage is compulsory. During rough sea pilot is not able to board a ship at the pilot station area. In this event vessels should follow the pilot boat in the wake of it up to the Salny Island and embark a pilot southward of the island at a place indicated by pilot boat.
Main berths, depths alongside 32 ft at low water. Vessels berth port or starboard side alongside at Master’s and Pilot’s discretion. The berths of the Commercial Harbour with depths alongside of up to 12.0 m are equipped to handle general and bulk cargo, metals, machinery, chemicals, foodstuff, etc.
There are enclosed mechanised warehouses for apatite including open concrete floor sheds.
Berths of the port are equipped with mobile electric cranes of up to 40 tons capacity. There are floating cranes with lifting capacity of up to 90 tons, and other cargo handling equipment and intra-port transport.
Since loading\unloading is usually done by the port cranes, there are no specific requirements to vessel’s cargo gear.
Stevedores are arranged by Agent on basis of Master’s ETA. Loading and unloading is carried out throughout 24 hours a day including holidays.