- •Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования
- •Предисловие
- •Unit 1. Introduction to profession
- •1. Remember the following words and phrases read the text; be ready to speak about your Academy
- •My University
- •2. Some questions you are interested in:
- •3. Test yourself and match the words
- •Unit 2. Shipping
- •1. Read and translate the text:
- •2. Test yourself, match the words
- •3. Translate into English:
- •4. Answer the questions:
- •5. Read the text and discuss: Transportation
- •6. Test yourself, choose the correct variant:
- •Unit 3. Commercial work
- •1. These words and phrases can be used in practical speech. Remember them:
- •2. Read the text, translate it and reproduce it in English: Commercial activities in shipping business
- •3. Improve your knowledge by doing these exercises:
- •4. Express the same in English:
- •5. Complete the dialogues using vocabulary of this unit. Model:
- •2. Read the text and speak about English as an international commercial language: foreign languages
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Agree or disagree:
- •5. Speak about the importance of the English language for you.
- •6. Complete the tag-questions and let your groupmates answer them.
- •7. Discussing the Topic!
- •8. Imagine that your friend doesn’t want to learn English. What will you tell him or her to encourage their learning English?
- •9. Discuss what you would like to do at your English lessons. Discuss this in group.
- •10. In order to study effectively, it is useful to make a plan for yourself. Look at these two examples.
- •11. Now make your own plan for learning English. Did you know that… …the shortest sentence in English containing all the 26 letters of the alphabet is “Pack my box with five dozen liquor jugs”?
- •Unit 5. Ship’s crew
- •1. Memorize the following words.
- •2. Read and translate the text. Ship’s crew
- •3. Find in the text the English equivalents for the following:
- •6. Ask your friend and let him answer the following questions:
- •8.Speak about Ship’s Crew. Unit 6. In the Port
- •1. Memorize the following words:
- •2. Read the text, translate it and retell: organization of operations in a merchant sea port
- •3. Read the text and be ready to render it. Put down key questions to this text:
- •In the port of Yejsk
- •4. Memorize these words and sentences from “imo Standard Marine Communication Phrases”:
- •5. Translate and remember!
- •Unit 7. Russian Merchant Marine
- •1. Use these words while translating a text:
- •2. Read a text and translate it. Russian merchant marine
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4. Testing grammar!
- •5. Discuss in pairs the following topics:
- •2. Read about the port of Novorossiysk. Memorize the following words:
- •To leave the port – покидать порт
- •The port of novorossiysk
- •The seaport of Novorossiysk is situated in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea, at the top of the Novorossiyskaya (Tsemesskaya) Bukhta (Bay).
- •3. Read the following texts, translate them and be ready to speak about them. The port of sochi
- •The port of archangel
- •The port of st. Petersburg
- •The port of kholmsk
- •The port of murmansk
- •The port of nakhodka
- •4. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •5. Ask your freind about:
- •Unit 9. Great britain
- •1. Read the text:
- •Grab crane – грейферный кран the port of london
- •4. Speak about the port of London.
- •5. Read text about the port of Liverpool. The port of liverpool
- •6. Find the information about any British port. Tell your group about it. Unit 10.Types of ships
- •1. Memorize these words:
- •2. Read the text, translate it:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •4. Retell the text about types of ships.
- •5. Testing grammar! Express future in English:
- •Are you ready for examination?
- •If you want to be successful in English you will have to take the exams. These questions will help you prepare for this.
- •Glossary
- •Библиографический Список литературы
- •Оглавление
3. Answer the questions:
1) Is English more difficult to learn than any other languages?
2) To be good at English, do you have to sound like an English person?
3) Are some people better than others at learning languages?
4) Does that mean that confident people are more successful at learning languages than shy people?
5) What is your main reason for learning English?
6) What opportunities do you have to practise English in your spare time?
7) How do you personally prefer to study English?
8) What is the secret of language learning?
9) Why is good pronunciation desirable for English speaker?
4. Agree or disagree:
Everyone should be able to speak at least two languages.
There is no one way to learn a language.
Experience is better than training.
Grammar is an easy thing.
To be good at English, you must work hard every day.
Sounding like an English person does not mean you are good at English.
Some English sounds may create difficulties for the students.
You can learn English only if you live in an English-speaking country.
English is the most popular foreign language in Russia.
There are thirty-two letters in the English alphabet.
5. Speak about the importance of the English language for you.
6. Complete the tag-questions and let your groupmates answer them.
You know everything about English grammar,…?
You can tell an American from2 an Englishman when you talk to them…?
English is taught in all institutes in Russia,…?
You will start learning Chinese this year,…?
Students don’t like to write tests in English or other foreign languages,...?
Your parents have never learnt English or other foreign languages,…?
Nowadays all educated people should know English,…?
Students at your institute speak English during the intervals as well as at the English lessons,…?
7. Discussing the Topic!
One of the reason why a lot of people all over the world learn English is that English has taken the position of the world language. It means that:
750 million people all over the world use it
it has become the language of the planet
it’s the first truly global language
it’s the main language of business, sports, science
it’s one of the richest language
three quarters of the world’s mail are in English
English is the world’s computer language
Everyone can easily think of more reasons to give if asked why he or she wants to know English. Some of such reasons are below:
It’s fun
My parents want me to do it
I like reading English
I like speaking English
I want to use English in my future job
I want to use computer programmes in English
I like English songs
My friends are learning English
I want to go to Britain or the USA or Australia some day
I want to travel and meet a lot of people, then I’ll talk to them in English
I would like to read English and American books in the original
I don’t know
I want to be successful in my career
There are many ways of learning a foreign language. But most people begin learning it at school. This is what they do to master the language and keep it up and brush it up:
have grammar and vocabulary drills
read texts, write dictations etc.
Sing songs in English
Speak about different things
Make up and act out dialogues
Watch videos and educational programmes
Translate texts and poems into Russian
Learn things by heart
Learn words in isolation\ in context
Learn …words at a time
Many people learn foreign languages outside school or after classes. These are the things that they usually do:
- borrow English books from the library and read them
watch English films, educational programmes at home
have a pen friend (pen pal) and write letters to him\her
take an English course outside institutes
have private lessons at home
go to the international summer camp
use educational computer programmes
go to the English-speaking country