12. Закончите второе предложение без изменения смысла, используя выделенное жирным шрифтом слово.

a) The minister responsible has promised to investigate the problem.

into

The minister responsible has promised...................................the problem.

b) Sorry, we must end there, as there is no more time.

run

Sorry, we must end there, as...............................................................time.

c) All passengers are asked to complete this immigration form.

in

All passengers are asked to.....................................this immigration form.

d) The war began when the army crossed the border.

out

The war................................................when the army crossed the border.

e) I don't understand what Ann is trying to say in this letter.

at

I don't understand what Ann is...............................................in this letter.

f) Your behaviour is intolerable! I won't tolerate it!

for

Your behaviour is intolerable! I.............................................................it!

g) I always omit the garlic from this recipe.

out

I always............................................................the garlic from this recipe.

h) Have you ever discovered a writer called Jack Common?

across

Have you ever............................................a writer called Jack Common?

i) I'll do some of the driving, when you feel like a rest.

over

I'll................................................, when you feel like a rest from driving.

j) I'll do the garden soon, but I just haven't found the time yet.

got

I'll do the garden soon, but I just haven't..........................................yet.

UNIT 34. ПОРЯДОК СЛОВ В ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯХ

УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ

1. Обычный порядок слов в утвердительном предложении

6	1	2	3	4	5	6
When?	Who? Which? What?	Action	Who? Which? What?	How?	Where?	When?
Last week	I	went			to the theatre.
	I	had	a very good seat.
	The play	was	very interesting.
	I	did not enjoy	it.
	A young man and a young woman	were sitting			behind me.
	They	were talking		loudly.

A. Сказуемое + дополнение

Сказуемое и дополнение, как правило, ставятся рядом и никогда не разделяются другими членами предложения.

	сказуемое + дополнение
I Did you Ann often	like see plays	children your friends tennis.	very much. (not 'I like very much children') yesterday?

Do you clean the house every weekend? Everybody enjoyed the party very much. Our guide spoke English fluently. I not only lost all my money – I also lost my passport. At the end of the street you'll see a supermarket on your left.

Ты убираешь дом каждые выходные? Всем вечеринка очень понравилась. Наш гид говорил по-английски быстро. Я не только потерял все свои деньги – я также потерял паспорт. В конце улицы слева вы увидите супермаркет.

B. Обстоятельства места и времени

1) Обстоятельство места обычно ставится после сказуемого:

go home (идти домой) live in a city (жить в городе)

walk to work (ходить на работу пешком)

Однако если после сказуемого следует дополнение, то обстоятельство места ставится после дополнения:

take somebody home (доставить кого-либо домой)

meet a friend in the street (встретиться с другом на улице)

2) Обстоятельство времени (when?/how often?/how long?) следует после обстоятельства места:

	обст. места + обст. времени
Tom walks She has been We arrived	to work in Canada at the airport	every morning. since April. early.	(not 'Tom walks every morning to work')

I'm going to Paris on Monday. They have lived in the same house for a long time. Don't be late. Make sure you're here by 8 o'clock. Sarah gave me a lift home after the party. You really shouldn't go to bed so late.

В понедельник я еду в Париж. Они живут в одном доме уже много лет. Не опаздывай! Обязательно будь здесь к 8 часам! Сара подвезла меня домой после вечеринки. Тебе на самом деле не следует ложиться спать так поздно.

Часто обстоятельство времени ставится в начале предложения:

On Monday I'm going to Paris. Every morning Tom walks to work.

В понедельник я еду в Париж. Каждое утро Том ходит на работу пешком.