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9.The children like to run …

10.The bus-stop is …

11.The bed is …

12.Take the book …

13.There is a lamp …

14.The dog is …

15.Take the text-book … and begin to read.

16.Ann is 8, she goes …

17.Cars and buses …

18.The man entered the room …

19.When the mist is thick …

20.There is a comfortable armchair …

21.There is a beautiful lake …

22.Ben Nevis is 4.406 feet …

23.There was a bridge …

24.There was a small garden …

25.I can‟t see any difference …

9)above the writing-desk

10)across the river

11)on the windows

12)out of your school-bag

13)to school

14)are running along the street

15)in front of the house

16)on the roof of the house

17)and took off his hat

18)in the middle of the room

19)you cannot see anything through it

20)in the corner of the room

21)round the table

22)between these two maps

23)under the table

24)at the wall

25)near the house

 

Упражнение 12. а) Напишите по-английски словами:

 

 

 

3;

13;

30;

4;

14;

49;

5;

15;

50;

8;

18;

80;

12;

100;

226;

705;

1, 000;

4, 568;

6, 008;

75,137;

425, 712;

1, 306, 527;

2, 032, 678.

 

б) Ответьте на вопросы. Напишите числительные полностью.

 

1. How many minutes are there in two hours? 2. How many kilome-

ters are there in a mile? 3. What is your normal temperature? 4. How much do you weigh? 5. How many cents are there in $2.5? 6. How many days are there in a year? 7. When were you born? 8. What is your telephone number? 9. What is the number of your flat? 10. What is the approximate population of Russia?

Упражнение 13. Переведите предложения на русский язык, объясните употребление времѐн.

1. I have been to Paris. 2. I have been waiting for you since 12 o‟clock. 3. For how long have they been sleeping? 4. I‟ve forgotten your name. 5. I‟ve been waiting here since three o‟clock. 6. Has he closed the door? 7. I‟ve been drinking too much. 8. Look at my hands! I‟ve been

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cleaning your shoes. 9. She has just come; she will speak to you in a minute. 10. I suppose you have been telling lies again. 11. It has been raining all the morning. 12. He has written his name on my book. 13. The boy has been fishing since early morning. 14. We haven‟t met since Christmas.

15. For a week you have been promising to take me for a walk.

Упражнение 14. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в

Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous.

1. John is in the room, he (to sit) there since the morning. 2. You look very upset. What (to happen)? 3. John, do you know where my bag is? I (to look) for it half an hour and I can‟t find it. 4. Look, your brother

(to dance) with that red-haired girl since she came into the room. 5. He (to sleep) soundly for two hours and I (to forget) to wake him. 6. She (to teach) at school for twenty years. 7. The children (to sleep) for six hours. 8. He (to live) in Stockholm since last year. 9. Where is George? I‟m afraid he (to drink) all the night. 10. This girl never (to see) the sea. 11.

What … you (to eat)? Your lips and chin are purple! 12. I‟m feeling unwell so I (not, eat) anything today. 13. Our firm (to make) biscuits ever since the reign of Charles II. 14. … anyone here (to lose) a silver pencil?

15. I (to wait) for you for ages. Thanks heavens you‟re here at last!

Упражнение 15. Переведите предложения на английский язык. 1. В столовой есть кто-нибудь? 2. В саду никого нет. 3. В сумке что-то есть. 4. Мой дядя хочет мне что-то сказать. 5. В нашей библиотеке есть кое-какие книги на английском языке. 6. Мой брат знает всех в этом офисе. 7. Расскажите нам всѐ о вашем путешествии. 8. На столе ничего нет. 9. На столе лежит что-то круглое. Что это? 10. Он где-то в саду. 11. Кто-нибудь хочет посмотреть телевизор? 12. Я никого не знаю в этом городе. 13. Дай мне что-нибудь поесть. 14. Я трачу много времени на английский язык и знаю уже много английских слов. 15. В реке было мало воды. 16. Моя мама немного знает немецкий язык. 17. Это замечательное место, давайте останемся здесь немного дольше. 18. Я очень много знаю об этом авторе. 19. Твоя сестра много читает? – Да. А твой брат? – Нет. У него так много книг, но он так мало читает. 20. Что вы любите делать по субботам? 21. Вы не любите детективы? 22. Вы всегда покупаете молоко здесь? 23. Почему он не работает здесь? 24. Где он обычно гуляет? 25. Его отец работает в офисе, не правда ли? 26. У него есть квартира, не так ли? 27.

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Она не знает его, не так ли? 28. Он уже прочитал эту книгу, не так ли? 29. У нас нет еѐ ручки, не так ли? 30. Его никто здесь не знает, не так ли? 31. На чѐм вы ездите на работу? 32. О ком она пишет книгу? 33. О чѐм они разговаривают на работе? 34. Для чего он хочет купить эту картину? 35. В комнате много людей, не так ли? 36. Сколько у вас детей? 37. Куда вы ходите по воскресеньям? 38. У него есть брат или сестра? 39. Твоя квартира большая или маленькая? – В ней три комнаты, но она маленькая. 40. Собака бегает вокруг дома. 41. Вокруг стола находятся четыре стула. 42. Кошка сидит под столом. 43. У окна маленький стол. 44. Вынь книгу из сумки и положи еѐ на стол. 45. Она любит поспать после обеда. 46. Я не разговаривал с ним два месяца. 47. Сколько дней вы уже читаете эту книгу? 48. Кукушки не строят гнѐзд, они используют гнѐзда других птиц. 49. Смотрите, она открывает коробку с шоколадом. 50. Они уже попили чай и теперь смотрят телевизор.

Test № 2

Krasnoyarsk

Выберите правильный ответ.

1.When was Krasnoyarsk founded? a) at the beginning of the 17th century; b) at the end of the 17th century;

c) in the 18th century.

2.What are the outskirts of Krasnoyarsk? a) valleys and rivers;

b) mountains and taiga; c) lakes and waterfalls.

3.Dmitry Khvorostovsky is a …

a)painter; b) choreographer; c) opera singer. 4. What is Gremyachy Log?

a)a memorial of Stone Age;

b)an ancient building;

c)a modern building.

5. Krasnoyarsk scientific center is situated in …

a) Vetluschanka; b) Mira Prospect; c) Academic town.

6. How many educational institutions are there in Krasnoyarsk? a) 15; b) 13; c) 14.

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7. What is the leading branch of Krasnoyarsk industry?

a)ship-building; b) chemistry; c) non-ferrous metallurgy. 8. How many tributaries has Enisey?

a)more than 600; b) more than 400; c) more than 500.

9. The Sayano-Shushenskaya Hydroelectric Power Station is …

a)the biggest in Europe;

b)the most powerful in Eurasia;

c)is depicted on ten-ruble banknotes.

10.When was the Communal Bridge built? a) in 1976; b) in 1961; c) in 1986.

11.Was Krasnoyarsk the capital of Winter Spartakiads? a) yes, it is; b) yes, it was; c) yes, it has;

12.When was the reservation “Stolby” founded? a) in 1930; b) in 1905; c) in 1925.

13.What makes for the development of tourism in Krasnoyarsk? a) artificial ice; b) marvellous nature; c) numerous guests.

14.How many metals and elements are produced in the city?

a) about 30; b) more than 40; c) more than 30.

15. What is the favorite resting place of our citizens? a) the reserve; b) Afontova Hill; c) the Organ Hall.

Lesson 3

Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University

Grammar: степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий; употребление артиклей; прошедшее простое и прошедшее продолженное вре-

мя (Past Indefinite, Past Continuous Tenses)

 

Словарный минимум

Существительные:

 

department/ faculty

факультет

professor

профессор

docent

доцент

academician

академик

doctor of Sciences

доктор наук

master of Sciences

кандидат наук

gymnasium

гимназия

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college

колледж

term/ semester

семестр

time-table

расписание

graduate

выпускник

post-graduate

аспирант

Глаголы:

 

found/ to establish

основывать

enroll

зачислять, принимать

consist of/ include

состоять из

incorporate

включать

train/ to teach

обучать, готовить

graduate from

окончить (вуз)

Словосочетания:

 

the total enrollment

общее количество принятых

 

студентов

the teaching staff

профессорско-преподавательский

 

состав

the Academy of Sciences

Академия Наук

the day department

дневное отделение

the evening department

вечернее отделение

the correspondence department

заочное отделение

a full-time student

студент очного отделения

a part-time student

студент вечернего отделения

a correspondent student

студент заочного отделения

University branch

филиал университета

to function on the basis of

функционировать на основе

vocational school

лицей

а preparatory department

подготовительное отделение

the research basis

научно-исследовательская база

a computer centre

вычислительный центр

a computer class

компьютерный класс

a training farm

учебное хозяйство

the scientific cooperation

научное сотрудничество

to receive a scholarship

получать стипендию

to take exams

сдавать экзамен

to pass exams

сдать экзамен

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a first (second, third, fourth,

студент первого (второго, третьего,

fifth) year student

четвертого, пятого) курса

Названия факультетов:

 

Agronomy Department

Агрономический факультет

Ecobiotechnology Department

Экологобиотехнологический

 

факультет

Land Surveying Department

Землеустроительный

 

факультет

Animal Husbandry Department

Зооинженерный факультет

Veterinary Medicine Department

Факультет ветеринарной

 

медицины

Food Processing Department

Факультет пищевой и перерабаты

 

щей

 

промышленности

Engineering Department

Факультет механизации

Energytechnology Department

Энерготехнологический

 

факультет

Law Department

Юридический факультет

Economy Department

Экономический факультет

Business and Management

Факультет управления и бизнеса

Department

 

Foreign (International) Department Международный факультет

the preparatory Department

подготовительное отделение

Vocabulary Exercises

Упражнение 1. Переведите следующие слова на русский язык: specialist, university, department, teaching staff, test, examination,

practice, to enter, to graduate from, Bachelor, Master, term (semester), schedule, syllabus, electives, optional.

Упражнение 2. Переведите следующие слова на английский

язык:

университет, факультет, был основан, профессорскопреподавательский состав, научно-исследовательская база, студент дневного (вечернего, заочного) отделения, семестр, бакалавр, магистр, готовить (обучать) студентов, библиотека, лаборатория, ком-

45

пьютерный центр, выпускник, сдавать (сдать) экзамен, проводить научную работу, поступить (закончить) университет, усердно заниматься.

Упражнение 3. Найдите и прочитайте определение слов, дан-

ных слева, в колонке справа:

 

1) a full-time student

a) is the lowest degree awarded

 

to a student

2) a part-time student

b) contains schedules

3) a graduate student

c) are subjects or courses

 

which are optional, not compulsory

4) grant

d) a Degree obtained after a

 

Bachelor‟s Degree

5) Bachelor‟s Degree

e) studies at a university all the time

6) Master‟s Degree

f) a faculty

7) University Calendar

g) a student who also works

 

somewhere else

8) schedule

h) is one who has already

 

obtained one university degree

9) a department

i) money paid for a student to study

10) electives

j) a plan for different activities;

 

a time-table

Text. The Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University

The Krasnoyarsk Agricultural Institute was founded in September, 1953 and had three departments: Mechanization, Animal Husbandry and Agronomy departments. The first rector was the master of Sciences in Agriculture, the docent G.A. Chyeryemisinov.

In 1991 the Agricultural Institute was reorganized into the Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University.

At present, the university has 13 departments: Agronomy, Ecobiotechnology, Land Surveying, Animal Husbandry, Veterinary Medicine, Food Processing, Engineering, Energytechnology, Law, Economy, Business and Management, Foreign (International), Preparatory. The total enrollments include the students of the day department and correspondence department. The teaching staff includes doctors and masters of Sciences.

46

The department branches function on the basis of the Gymnasium, vocational schools, colleges, and the preparatory department.

The research basis of the University is modern incorporating the computer centre, various research laboratories, the training farm, the scientific library, the Publishing House. The students are trained according to the basic scientific schools. The graduates can take the postgraduates‟ courses. The University has established the international scientific cooperation with research and educational Institutions in the USA, Great Britain, Germany, Austria, Holland, Australia.

The academic year begins on the 1st of September and ends in June. The academic year has two terms (semesters): the winter term and the summer term, when all the students take exams.

The system of Higher Education is being reformed now, as far as it is divided into Bachelor‟s and Master‟s Degree.

The University Calendar is issued once each year. It contains schedules (timetables), syllabuses. The syllabus is a part of the curriculum that will be examined. There are also electives, which are the subjects or courses which are optional, but not compulsory, dependent on choice.

Text Exercises

Упражнение 1. Ответьте на следующие вопросы по тексту:

1.When was the Krasnoyarsk Agricultural Institute founded?

2.Why did the Krasnoyarsk Agricultural Institute become the Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University?

3.How many departments does the Agrarian University have at present? What are they? What specialists does it train? What department do you study at?

4.What are the forms of studying? Do you regularly attend lectures and tutorials?

5.What is the basis of the University departments?

6.What is the research basis of the University?

7.Do you agree that the teaching staff is highly-qualified?

8.With what foreign countries has the University established international scientific cooperation?

9.How is the system of higher education reformed?

10.What is a Bachelor‟s Degree?

11.What is a Master‟s Degree?

47

12.What does the word “schedule” mean?

13.What are the conditions for students to prepare for lectures?

14.How are the best students supported?

15.What terms does the academic year consist of?

16.What are your plans for the coming holiday?

Упражнение 2. Вставьте вместо пропусков нужные по смыслу

слова.

1. The Agricultural Institute … into the Agrarian University in

1991.

2.At present the University has … departments: … .

3.The department branches function on the basis of … .

4.The research basis incorporates … .

5.The University has established the international scientific cooperation with … .

6.The academic year has … terms: … .

7.The system of Higher Education is being reformed now, as far as

.

8.The University Calendar is issued … .

9.The syllabus is the part of … .

10.The electives are the subjects, which … .

Упражнение 3. Определите главную мысль в каждом абзаце текста. Напишите план для пересказа.

Упражнение 4. Перескажите текст “Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University” на английском языке, используя план пересказа.

Упражнение 5. Аудирование. Прослушайте текст и ответьте на вопросы.

“At the Library”

The Krasnoyarsk Agrarian University Library consists of the main library in the central campus and numerous branch libraries in faculties. The library exists to serve the information needs of students and teaching staff of the University. In addition it maintains a wide range of basic reference materials. It provides library instructions and assistance to readers, makes available books relating to all subjects taught at the University, and

48

maintains a range of supporting services. The main library provides a lot of seats for readers.

Вопросы:

1.What libraries does the Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University consist of?

2.What are the aims of the University library?

3.What additional literature can the students use?

4.What books does the library make available for all the students?

5.Does the library serve the information needs of the teaching

staff?

Упражнение 6. Составьте диалоги на основе прослушанного текста.

Упражнение 7. Обсудите в парах (микрогруппах) деятельность вашего факультета.

Упражнение 8. Подготовьте доклад об одном из старейших университетов России.

Grammar Exercises

Упражнение 1. Образуйте степени сравнения от следующих прилагательных:

long, large, thick, comfortable, interesting, good, bad, much, little, few, necessary, possible, difficult

Упражнение 2. Прочтите и переведите следующие словосочетания и предложения на русский язык:

a)a better classroom, my best friend, the youngest brother, the most comfortable chair, the worst picture, to know less, to know more, read better

b)1. In summer the days are longer than in winter.

2.It is difficult to say what profession is the best or better.

3.The longest day of the year is the 21st of June.

4.This article is the most difficult for me.

49