- •Филиал гоу впо «орловская региональная академия
- •Language practice Text 1 a system of power
- •Word Study
- •Work on the Text
- •Discussion
- •Grammar Revision (Articles, Passive Voice, Non-finite Forms of the Verb)
- •Text 2 state system of the russian federation
- •Word Study
- •Work on the Text
- •Discussion
- •Grammar Revision (Plural, Pronouns, Passive Voice, Infinitive)
- •Text 3 state system of the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland
- •Word Study
- •Work on the Text
- •Discussion
- •Grammar Revision (Degrees of Comparison, Tenses, Participles)
- •Text 4 state system of the united states of america
- •Word Study
- •Work on the Text
- •Discussion
- •Grammar Revision (Modal Verbs, Сonditional Сlause, Auxiliary Verb)
- •Translation practice государственная символика (state symbols) великобритания
- •Австралия
- •Новая зеландия
- •Reading practice tasks
- •The russian federation
- •The united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland
- •The united states
- •International Organizations
- •Australia
- •New zealand
- •Speaking practice tasks
- •Краткий грамматический справочник артикль
- •Случаи употребления
- •Множественное число существительных
- •Формы личных, притяжательных, возвратных и указательных местоимений
- •Неопределенные местоимения
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
- •Нестандартная форма образования степеней сравнения прилагательных и наречий от других корней
- •Прилагательные, имеющие два ряда степеней сравнения
- •Сравнительные конструкции с прилагательными
- •Имя числительное
- •Основные формы правильного и неправильного глагола
- •Формы глагола
- •Формы глагола
- •Модальные глаголы can, may, must, should, ought to, need, would, shall, will, dare
- •Эквиваленты модальных глаголов can, must, may
- •Вспомогательные глаголы to do, to be, to have, shall, will, should, would
- •Времена активного залога
- •Indefinite (Simple) Tenses - Неопределенное время
- •Continuous (Progressive) Tenses - Длительное время
- •Perfect (Perfect Simple) Tenses - Совершенное время
- •Perfect Progressive Tenses - Совершенное длительное время
- •Страдательный залог (passive voice)
- •Согласование времен (Sequence of Tenses)
- •Согласование времен в косвенной речи
- •Замена в косвенной речи наречий места, времени и указательных местоимений
- •Значение и употребление much, many, little, few, a little, a few
- •Неличные формы глагола Инфинитив
- •Причастие I
- •Причастие II
- •Герундий
- •Конструкции и обороты с неличными формами глагола
- •Порядок слов в предложении
- •Типы вопросов
- •Список неправильных глаголов
- •Страны, столицы, национальности
- •Фразы, которые используются при пересказе текста
- •Содержание
- •State system
Времена активного залога
Indefinite (Simple) Tenses - Неопределенное время
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Употребляется для констатации общеизвестных фактов; обычных, регулярно повторяющихся и последовательных действий в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем. | ||
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Present |
Past |
Future |
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Не writes letters every week. write \ writes do \ does write Does he write letters every week? He does not (doesn't) write letters every week.
today; every day/ week/ year; seldom; usually; sometimes; at 7 o'clock |
He wrote the letter yesterday.
wrote did write Did he write the letter yesterday? He did not (didn 't) write the letter yesterday.
yesterday; last week/ month; 2, 3 days ago; a week ago, 2 years ago; in 1998 |
He will write the letter tomorrow.
shall \ will write Will he write the letter tomorrow? He will not (won't) write the letter tomorrow.
tomorrow; next week/ year/ month; in 2, 3 days; in future; in an hour; in a moment in 2003 |
Continuous (Progressive) Tenses - Длительное время
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Употребляется, если действие в процессе, в развитии, происходящее в определенный момент времени в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем. | ||||||||
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Present |
Past |
Future | ||||||
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He is writing the letter now.
am \ is \ are writing Is he writing the letter now? He is not (isn't) writing the letter now.
...is always doing sth; are constantly doing sth; ...ever now...; ...now; ... nowadays...; is just now... |
He was writing the letter then. was / were writing Was he writing the letter then? He was not (wasn't) writing the letter then.
from 9 to II; when I came in, was (were) doing sth; was (were) doing sth. constantly; was still doing sth. |
He will be writing the letter tomorrow. shall \will be writing Will he be writing the letter tomorrow after supper? He will not (won't) be writing the letter after supper.
...in the evening; at 8 tomorrow; at 8 on Friday; at 10 o'clock; will still be doing sth. | ||||||
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Perfect (Perfect Simple) Tenses - Совершенное время
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Выражает действие, совершившееся к моменту речи в настоящем, прошедшем и будущем времени (имеется результат). | ||||||||
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Present |
Past |
Future | ||||||
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Не has written the letter already. have / has written Has he already written the letter? He has not (has't) written the letter yet.
just; yet; already; ever; never; by... o'clock; since |
He had written the letter when the phone rang. had written Had he written the letter when the phone rang? He had not (hadn't) written the letter when …. by ... o'clock; just; yet; already; by the end of the year; by this time |
He will have written the letter by that time. shall \will have written Will he have written the letter by that time? He will not (won't) have written the letter by that time.
...by the end of the year; ...by tomorrow; before the classes begin | ||||||
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