Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Английский для бухгалтеров.doc
Скачиваний:
283
Добавлен:
14.03.2016
Размер:
3.78 Mб
Скачать

1.2. Подберите пары слов, имеющие похожее значение.

1. to be located

2. to explore

3. curative

4. to inhabit

5. to grant

6. to prohibit

7. building

8. feature

9. development

10. place of interest

1. healing

2. to forbid

3. house

4. to study

5. characteristic

6. progress

7. to be situated

8. to give

9. attraction

10. to live

1.3. Найдите в каждом ряду слово, противоположное по значению первому слову ряда.

1. development

2. continental

3. to prohibit

4. to punish

5. educated

6. including

a) depression b) building c) place d) growth

a) mountainous b) oceanic c) near d) green

a) to exile b) to give c) to show d) to allow

a) to do b) to compliment c) to shoot d) to eat

a) illiterate b) clever c) tall d) intellectual

a) due to b) therefore c) excepting d) proving

1.4. Прочитайте и переведите на русский язык следующие словосочетания:

To be located in eastern Siberia, at the confluence of three rivers, to explore interaction between cultures, acutely continental climate, to inhabit all the islands, primitive tribe, to found the fist university, to exile from the native land, to have positive effect on the economy of our state, to pursue a policy of radical economic reform, due to his hard work, negative influence, to punish cruelly, to occupy the capital, to prohibit from feeding the animals, Roman architecture, notable feature, gold mining, natural resources, numerous places of interest, well-equipped sport facilities.

1.5. Найдите для каждого слова в левом столбике соответствующее определение в правом столбике.

1. foreigner

a. a small furry animal with valued fur

2. prisoner of war

b. something built with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory

3. building

c. a person from a foreign country; alien

4. development

d. a large bush with large flowers which are usually pink, red, or purple

5. highland

e. a person, especially a serviceman, captured by an enemy in time of war

6. deer

f. the act or process of growing, progressing

7. tribe

g. containing or consisting of iron

8. sable

h. a social division of a people, especially of a preliterate people, defined in terms of common descent, territory, culture, etc.

9. ferrous metal

i. a large wild animal that eats grass and leaves, a male usually has large, branching horns

10. rhododendron

j. the act, process, or industry of extracting coal, ores, etc., from the earth

11. mining

k. relatively high ground

Word-buildung

1.6. Проанализируйте модели образования слов, прочтите и переведите слова, созданные на их основе.

МОДЕЛЬ 9

Основа прилагательного + -(i)ty = существительное

regular – регулярный

similar – сходный

popular – популярный

stable – устойчивый

regularity – регулировка

similarity ____________________

popularity ___________________

stability _____________________

МОДЕЛЬ 10

Основа глагола + -ive = прилагательное

to communicate – общаться

to imitate – подражать

to regulate – регулировать

to illustrate – иллюстрировать

communicative – общительный

imitative ____________________

regulative ___________________

illustrative ___________________

МОДЕЛЬ 11

Основа существительного + -al = прилагательное

centre – центр

culture – культура

form – форма

intellect – интеллект

post – почта

central – центральный

cultural ______________________

formal ______________________

intellectual ___________________

postal _______________________