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1.7. Образуйте существительные от следующих глаголов и переведите их на русский язык.

To appear, to resemble, to accept, to expect, to clear, to attend, to guide, to insure, to perform, to confer, to prefer, to present.

1.8. От каких существительных образованы следующие прилагательные.

Mountainous, capricious, anonymous, victorious, adventurous, famous, nervous.

1.9. Найдите в тексте слова, имеющие общий корень со словами перед текстом. Опре­делите, к какой части речи они относятся и каковы их значения.

to equip – оборудовать

to execute – исполнять

proper – правильный

entire – весь, целый

to contribute – вносить вклад

аblе – способный

UNICEF

UNICEF, the United Nations International Children's Fund, is an international organization which was established in 1946. Its primary function is to improve the health and living conditions of the children of those countries which ask for UNICEF assistance. It is governed (управ­лять) by the executive board (совет) of 30 nations and financed entirely by contribution from both governments and individuals. UNICEF provides equipment and medicine (лекарство). It provides for children who are unable to obtain the vital (необходимый) food. It teaches mothers how to care properly for the children.

Grammar review

►►► Модальные глаголы

Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты

Долженствование

must, should, to have to, to be to

Физическая возможность

can, could, to be able to

Разрешение

may, might, to be allowed to

2.1. Используйте can или can't + глагол в скобках для того, чтобы дополнить рассказ о проблемах Паулы.

Oh dear! Where's my key? I … (find) it. Oh look! It's on the kitchen table. I … (see) it. Now what am I going to do? I … (get) in. I … (climb) the tree to the window on the first floor. It's too high. I … (telephone) for help because I haven't got my money with me. Hey, what's that noise in the sitting room? I … (hear) something. Oh good, it's Peter. He's at home. I'm safe!

2.2. Заполните пропуски, используя can't or couldn't + глагол из рамки.

type, see, find, come, catch, sleep, answer, understand

1. I would like to read Jim's letter. The only problem is I … my glasses. 2. Kevin was really tired last night but he … 3. Jane would like to work in an office, but unfortunately she … 4. People said he was a very interesting speaker, but I … him. 5. Sue didn't pass her Maths exam because she … the questions. 6. I have two tickets for the ballet on Saturday, but unfortunately Frank … 7. Maria's dog ran out of the house and she … 8. Those people in front of me are very tall. I … the screen.

2.3. Дополните предложения, используя must / mustn't / had to + глагол в скобках.

1. They will be home from school soon. I … (cook) their lunch. 2. I … (stay) late at the office last night. There was an important job to do. 3. If you are absent for more than three days, you … (bring) letter from your doctor. 4. The dentist has told Alan he … (eat) any more sweet things. His teeth are in bad condition. 5. When Barbara was five years old, she … (go) to school, but she didn't want to.