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XI. Put the words into the right order.

Computer, physical, your, is, of, hardware, the, parts

Keyboard, hardware, drive, of, common, monitor, the, printer, pieces, scanner, hard, are, all

Everything, hardware, like, else, is

Quickly, very, obsolete, becomes, hardware

Others, with, not, run, will, some, components, hardware

To, know, good, always, the, it, brand, is, in, of, your, the, current, components, system

XII. Translate the following words and word-combinations and make up sentences using them.

Access, arithmetic and logic unit, BASIC, bit, byte, cassette tape, central processing unit, chip, circuit, analogue computer, control computer, first- generation computer, minicomputer, satellite computer, floppy disk, monitor.

XIII. Decipher the following abbreviations in English and translate them into Ukrainian:

CD ROM, CPU, RAM, SDR/RW, DVD, USB, HOWTO, PC, I/O, BIOS, IRQ,BIOS, ICU, RTS/CTS, PSI.

XIV. Translate the text without a dictionary. Try to annotate it in Ukrainian.

Text C

      1. What is the Right Hardware for you?

With all the different brands and hardware specifications it is sometimes difficult to pick the right piece of hardware for your needs. Some hardware components will not run with others and can cause headaches. It is always good to know the brand of the components in your current system so when the need arises to upgrade, you purchase a compatible component. For example many people would like their machine to run faster so they ask for more memory (ram), to be added to their machine. They purchase ram and are sometimes upset to find that it will not fit in their computer. Always best isto take your machine to a qualified technician before purchasing the hardware upgrade to make sure you are not wasting money. When choosing hardware components you will see a range from the very cheap to the very dear. Try to purchase a component in the mid range price bracket as we have seen some very nasty cheaper hardware and also, have seen some very over priced components that are just not worth the extra. Bare in mind however if you want the best quality part it is going to cost extra.

XV. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. Обчислювальна машина, ЕОМ, –це пристрій перетворення інформації методом виконання заданою програмою послідовності операцій. 2. Аналогова обчислювальна машина, АОМ, – це засіб, який вирішує задачу або клас задач методом фізичного моделювання. 3. Функціонування АОМ описується тими ж рівняннями, що й задача, яка вирішується. 4. Користувач отримує рішення, задаючи параметри АОМ, які відповідають вихідним даним задачі, та вимірюючи параметри, які відповідають результатам. 5. Арифметико-логічний пристрій виконує операції з даними на відміну від операцій керування та взаємодії з пам’яттю та зовнішніми пристроями.

XV. Translate the text into English.

Key words: to provide with, relocation,to model, to reflect, flow, dam, to design,seawall,to describe, to represent, to bring to,process information.

Text D

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