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Informally

1. – Bye-bye. Keep well. - Bye-bye. All the best.

2. - Bye now. Take care. - You take care too.

3. – See you later (tomorrow, etc.) - See you too. Give my love to Janet.

1. Read the dialogues and classify them as formal and informal.

Dialogue 1.

  • Good morning, Mr. Fulton.

  • Good morning, Jim. Any calls for me last night after I left?

  • No, sir. There were no calls for you.

  • I should be going now. The meeting starts in ten minutes.

  • All right, sir. If any calls come in I’ll make a note of them.

Dialogue 2.

  • Hallo, anyone at home?

  • Hallo, dear, just coming. I’m in the kitchen. The children are still out.

  • I’m glad you’re home. I thought you might have gone shopping.

  • I was just about go. I’ll back before the children return.

  • O.K. Meanwhile I’ll make some calls.

Dialogue 3

  • This is the final call for your flight. Hurry up, or we’ll miss it.

  • Oh, good-bye, Sallie, dear, good-bye, Mark. Thanks for coming.

  • Oh, dear. We won’t see you again for months. Good-bye, darling. All the best. Hope to hear from you soon.

  • I’ll let know my whereabouts at once. Take care.

2. Make up your own dialogues (formal and informal) using the patterns given above.

Unit 5. Grammar in Use

Simple Tenses

Articles

  1. A) Insert articles if necessary:

1. I have … sister. My … sister is … engineer. My sister’s ….husband is … doctor. I have no … brother. I have two … nieces. 2. My uncle has … computer. … computer is new. 3. She has two … daughters and … son. 4. Last year I gave my … mother … bracelet for her … birthday. 5. My cousin never eats … meat, she always eats … vegetables, … cereals and … nuts. 6. My parents are at … work. 7. My nephew is at … school now. 8. My grandfather is at … home . 9. My granny has twelve … geese. 10. My aunt’s flat is in … new house. There is … living room, … bedroom, … study, … bathroom and … kitchen in … flat. 11. Every day my … brother and I get up at 8 o’clock and go to … school. 12. When my mother-in-law comes at … home, she drinks … tea , eats sandwich and goes to … bed at once. She always sleeps well at … night. 13. My father-in-law leaves … home for … work at … quarter past seven and he comes … home at … half past six. After … work he likes to watch … TV. He prepares … supper himself. For … supper he has … salad and … tea. 14. My sister-in-law plays … piano very well and speaks … English. My brother-in-law plays … chess in … evening everyday. 15. My great-uncle is … great specialist in … physics. 16. My godmother speaks … English and … French, but she does not speak … German. 17. My …sister splitted up with her … husbands three … years ago. Now she lives in … Kyiv and he lives in … Crimea. 18. My … parents have travelled a lot. This … year they are going to fly to … Canary Islands and have … good time. 19. My stepmother lives in … Zelena Street in … block of … flats. She lives on … fifth floor. 20. … seventh of December is my niece’s birthday. She lives in … United States of America. 21. My father graduated from … Lutsk State Technical University. 22. In … summer I shall go to my … relatives. In … June and July I’ll visit my grandparents and in … August I’ll visit my auntie. 23. On … Monday my … son has … Ukrainian lesson and in … day he has … English one. 24. In … year my daughter will marry and she will go to … Carpathians on … honeymoon with her … husband. …each year there are … lot of newcouples there. 25. … Browns are our … distant …relatives.

b) 1. We shall tell you about … little English schoolboy, … John Dale. He lives with his … mother, … father, … two sisters and … brother. Mrs. Dale, … John’s mother, has much to do at … home. She keeps … house. She looks after … her … children. John and his brother … Henry are of … same age, they are … twins. They attend … school, they go to … school every morning. John likes to play … football most of all. 2. … last day of … March was quite … usual day. Some people went to … work, others went for … walk. … children ran to … school or played …their games, and in … Dublin, …capital of … Ireland, … was born in … large family. It was … boy, and his … parents called him … John. When … child was three, his mother was forty years old. … many years ago she met Michael Casside in Dublin where he was looking for … job. Soon they fell in … love with one another and married. Michael, … John’s father, was … very clever man. He had no … education but he was very fond of … books and spent all his … free time reading books, and even managed to learn … Latin. … neighbours of … Michael Casside thought that he was … great scholar, though he worked as … clerk at … little office.( Sean O’Casey)

3. In … letter Jean wrote that Harold and she would be married in … 5-th of … July and they intended to go to … Scotland for … wedding-trip. … wedding took place in … morning; … bride looked very nice in her … wedding-dress. (M.E. Braddon)

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