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II. Language Development

1. Match the following English words with the Ukrainian ones.

1. gall bladder

а. живіт

2. abdomen

b. кров

3. gums

с. порожнина

4. cavity

d. ясна

5. pupil

e. підборіддя

6. extremity

f . жовчний міхур

7. throat

g. зіниця

8. blood

h. горло

9. tongue

і. кінцівка

2. Choose the appropriate sentence endings.

1. The PUPIL is part of the ... .

a. ear

b. stomach

с. eye

d. hand

2. The STOMACH is part of the ... .

a. hand

b. foot

с. eye

d. alimentary tract

3. The CALF is part of the ....

a. leg

b. arm

с. chest

d. head

4. The WRIST is part of the ... .

a. foot

b. arm

с. eye

d. ear

5. The HEART is part of the ... .

a. hand

b. foot

с. ear

d. chest

6. The THUMB is part of the ... .

a. head

b. foot

с. hand

d. breast

3. Complete the following sentences choosing suitable words from the box.

internal face mouth lower trunk abdominal cavity trunk

upper extremity external middle brain principal

lungs body neck upper skeleton

1.We breathe with the ... .

2.The ear has three ... parts: the

3.The tongue is in the ....

4.The legs are ... extremities, and the arrns are ... extremities.

5.The skull contains the ....

6.The forehead is a part of the ....

7.The ... connects the head with the ... .

8.The spleen is in the ....

9.The shoulder connects the ... with the ....

10.The framework of bones is called the ... .

11. The skin covers the ....

4. Match the conditions with the organs affected using your medical know­ledge.

1. hepatitis

a. bladder

2. pneumonia

b. gall bladder

3. nephritis

с. heart

4. gastric ulcer

d. kidney

5. cystitis

e. liver

6. angina pectoris

f . lung

7. cholecystitis

g. stomach

8. ulcerative colitis

h. large bowel

5. Find the correct answers.

1. What are the excretory organs?

a. The excretory organs consist of the brain and medulla.

b. The main excretory organs are the kidneys, urethra and bladder.

с. The organs of the excretory system are the stomach, intestines and spleen.

d. The excretory system comprises the heart, blood, and arteries.

2. What does the substance which forms the human body consist of?

a. The substance which forms the human body consists of the heel, the sole and toes.

b. The larynx and the trachea are parts of the substance which forms the human body.

с. The substance which forms the human body consists of cells, fibers and tissues.

d. The substance which forms the human body consists of eyeballs, lashes, and eyelids.

3. What organs does the thoracic cavity include?

a. The thoracic cavity includes the back and crown.

b. The thoracic cavity contains the respiratory, circulatory and digestive organs.

c. The thoracic cavity includes the ribs, femur, gland.

d. The thoracic cavity contains the teeth and the palate.

4. What does the skull contain?

a. The skull contains the brain.

b. The skull contains the face.

c. The skull contains the forehead.

d. The skull contains the hair.

5. Where are the gums?

a. The gums are in the abdominal cavity.

b. The gums are in the thoracic cavity.

c. The gums are in the oral cavity.

d. The gums are in the cranial cavity.

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