- •Железнякова г.А. Everyday and business
- •Часть 4
- •U n I t 19. Would you prefer…?
- •I. A. Study new words
- •I. C. Translate the sentences
- •I. D. Match the sentences and answers
- •I. E. Insert the verb
- •I can speak / stay here / I can’t attend ... / sleep on the plane. / I’m ... . / I’m fond of / I’ve got ... . / I like ... . / I don’t like ... I prefer... . / I went... ./ I don’t want ... /
- •III. A. Study new words
- •III. B. Would you prefer Ты предпочитаешь?
- •I would rather я предпочитаю
- •III. C. Translate the sentences
- •IV. B. Choose the correct variant
- •V. A. Study new words
- •V. B. Study the difference: say, tell, speak, talk
- •V. C. Translate the sentences
- •V. E. Translate the following word combinations:
- •VI. A. Read the text and speak on building materials
- •VI. B. A) Insert articles where necessary
- •VI. C. Answer the questions
- •T he Properties of Stone p orosity strength hardness fire-resistance
- •F oundations walls steps supports
- •U n I t 20. His friend speaks german, doesn’t he?
- •I. A. Study new words
- •I. B. Study the table
- •I. C. Choose the correct variant
- •I. D. Make up sentences according to the model
- •I. E. Insert pronouns: my, mine, their, theirs, etc.
- •II. A. A) Дополнительные и b) определительные придаточные предложения
- •II. B. Translate the sentences paying attention to the conjunctions
- •II. C. Translate the sentences paying attention to the conjunctions
- •II. D. Complete the sentences with who, which, that or where
- •II. E. Change the two given sentences into one
- •III. A. Study new words
- •III. B. Insert too or either
- •III. D. Translate the sentences
- •III. E. Give the answers as in the models in VI. B.
- •IV. A. Disjunctive Question Расчлененный вопрос
- •IV. B. Translate the sentences
- •IV. C. Complete the sentences as in the models
- •IV. D. Make up sentences according to the models in V. D.
- •V. B. Study new words
- •V. C. On my own / by myself
- •V. D. Translate the sentences
- •V. E. Translate the following word combinations
- •VI. A. Read the text and speak on metals
- •VI. B. A) Insert articles where necessary
- •VI. C. Answer the questions
- •M etals
- •U sage of steel
- •VI. E. Speak on the classification of non-metals
- •Plastics ceramics
- •VII. A. Change the sentences into Past and Future Indefinite
- •VII. B. Answer the questions
- •U n I t 21. What does she look like?
- •I. A. Study new words
- •I. B. Придаточные предложения a) времени и b) условия
- •I. C. Translate the sentences paying attention to the conjunctions
- •II. A. Past Perfect
- •II. B. Translate the sentences
- •II. C. Complete the sentences using Past Perfect
- •III. B. Study new words
- •III. C. Study the organization of the letter
- •IV. A. Compare the description of appearance and character
- •IV. B. Complete with like if necessary
- •IV. C. Read your sign. Is it true?
- •V. B. Study new words
- •V. C. Degrees of Comparison Степени сравнения
- •V. D. Translate the sentences
- •V. E. Make up sentences according to the models
- •VI. B. Curriculum Vitae
- •Curriculum vitae
- •VI. B. Write a Curriculum Vitae
- •VII. E Answer the questions
- •U n I t 22. How long was he working at the design?
- •I. B. Study new words
- •I. C. Giving instructions
- •II. A. Organization of a business letter
- •III. B. Study new words
- •III. C. Past Сontinuous Tense. Active voice Прошедшее продолженное время
- •III. D. Translate the sentences
- •III. E. Make up sentences according to the models
- •IV. A. Read a letter
- •IV. B. Compare the structure of business and personal letters
- •IV. C. Translate the sentences
- •IV. D. Match the parts using when or while
- •IV. E. Make up sentences using when or while:
- •V. A. Study new words
- •V. B. Look at some ways of talking about the weather
- •V. C. Translate the sentences
- •VI. A. Read the text and speak on binding materials
- •VI. B. A) Insert articles where necessary
- •VI. C. Answer the questions
- •Binding (cementing) materials
- •VI. E. Speak on types and the composition of cement Table 2
- •Ingredients types
- •VII. A. Put the sentences into interrogativе and negative form
- •U n I t 23. What have they been shown?
- •I. B. Study new words
- •I. C. Elements of a covering letter
- •II. A. Read the text In the Office and speak on job routine
- •III. A. Study new words
- •III.B. Present Perfect Passive
- •V. A. Study new words
- •V. B. Articles
- •V. C. Study the words hard and hardly
- •V. D. Translate the sentences
- •VI. A. Read the text and speak on concrete and reinforced concrete
- •VI. B. A) Insert articles where necessary
- •VI. C. Answer the questions
- •C oncrete
- •Ingredients characteristics types use
- •Reinforced Concrete
- •VI. E Answer the questions
- •U n I t 24. Is she going out to do some shopping?
- •I. A. Study new words
- •I. B. Translate the sentences
- •II. A. Written and formal apologies and thanks
- •III. B. Study new words
- •III. C. Infinitive Инфинитив, выражающий цель
- •III. D. Translate the sentences
- •III. E. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive of purpose
- •IV. B. Translate the sentences
- •IV. D. Reconstruct the following situation into a dialogue
- •V. B. Study new words
- •V. C. Study the difference: see, look, watch
- •V. D. Translate the sentences
- •VI. B. Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке
- •VI. C. Перед Вами конверт. Соотнесите информацию под определённым номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает
- •VI. D. Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки
- •VI. E. A) Read the text Swedish Company and b) answer the questions
- •VII. A. Past Simple or Past Continuous?
- •I. B. Притяжательные местоимения.....................................................................15
V. A. Study new words
lime [laim] известь |
paving material [′peiviŋ] материал для покрытия дороги |
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crushed stone щебень |
be characteristic of [kæriktə′ristik] характеризовать |
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bearing [′bεəriŋ] несущий gypsum [′dʒipsəm] гипс |
bind [baind] – bound [baund] - bound связывать certain [′sə:tn] определенный, некий, уверенный |
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by the way между прочим facing [′feisiŋ] облицовка finish отделка, отделывать owing to [′ouiŋ] благодаря step [step] ступенька, шаг property [′prɔpəti] свойство therefore [′ðεəfɔ:] поэтому utilize [′ju:tilaiz] использовать |
advantage (of) [ədvα:ntidʒ] преимущество advantageous [,ædvənteidʒəs] выгодный disadvantage [disəd′vα:ntidʒ] недостаток fire-resistance [′faiəresistəns] огнестойкость Portland cement [′pɔ:tlənd] портланд цемент reprimand [′reprimα:nd] делать замечание rock [rɔk] горная порода; рок (музыка) silica brick [′silikə] силикатный кирпич |
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aggregate [ægrigit] заполнитель clay products глиняные изделия crush [kr∧] дробить, измельчать insulation [,insju′leiən] изоляция plane плоскость, выравнивать porosity [pɔ:′rɔsiti] пористость sound insulation звукоизоляция |
auxiliary [ɔ:g′ziljəri] вспомогательный binding materials вяжущие материалы cementing material вяжущие материалы compactness [kəm′pæktnis] плотность decay [di′kei] гнить, разрушаться fasten [′fα:sn] скреплять, соединять unsuitable [′∧n′sju:təbl] непригодный |
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characteristic [kæriktə′ristik] характерный, характерная особенность work обрабатывать, отделывать, разрабатывать, придавать форму |
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V. B. Study the difference: say, tell, speak, talk
He said that he would go to Kiev. Он сказал, что он поедет в Киев.
She told me to read this book. Она сказала мне прочитать эту книгу.
She speaks with a foreign accent. Она говорит с иностранным акцентом.
I must speak to you at once. Я должен сейчас же с тобой поговорить.
Could you stop talking, please? Вы могли бы перестать разговаривать?
May I talk to you in private? Могу я поговорить с тобой наедине?
V. C. Translate the sentences
1. He said: “We could listen to some music”. 2. Why don’t you tell me what happened? 3. She talked to him yesterday. 4. Children quickly learn to speak. 5. I’d like to say goodbye to everybody. 6. I don’t know what you are talking about. 7. He is good at telling jokes. 8. She was reprimanded for talking in class. 9. He said goodbye and left. 10. She told us the truth. 11. Do you speak German?
V. D. Insert say, talk, speak or tell: 1. I … you not to do it. 2. I’d like to … to you for a moment. 3. She likes … jokes. 4. Good morning, may I … to Mr Brown, please? 5. My mother … to my teacher yesterday. 6. He didn’t even … goodbye. 7. What are you … about?