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Police badges of ranks and grades

The organization of the police in Great Britain differs considerably from the organization of the militia in Ukraine. That is why ranks, of which there are fewer in Britain, are only vaguely comparable. In England, the word “police” is often used before the rank in question of the uniformed branch, whereas the word “detective” often precedes the designations of rank of the plain-clothes branch.

Exercises

Ex.1. Translate the following words and word-combination into Ukrainian:

policing nuclear establishments, the Ministry of Defense Police, police authority, to appoint, to provide buildings and equipment, the force areas, the Home Secretary, to be armed with truncheons and CS spray, rank, chief constable, national police force, various other police services, to be responsible to, to cooperate with each other, to be responsible for, volunteer special constable, to carry guns, to get a vast support, to join a trade union, to provide an effective and efficient police service

Ex.2. Match the English and the Ukrainian equivalents:

police beat

police subdivision

police division

constabulary

police force

Metropolitan Police

столична поліція

відділ поліції

поліцейський патруль

поліцейський підрозділ

поліцейське формування

поліцейське управління

Ex.3. Complete the table and translate the words:

-(s)ion

-ed

-or (-er)

operate

provide

cooperate

Ex.4. Encircle the suffixes and translate the following words:

assist

Effect

comprehend

assistance

effective

comprehensible

assistant

effectuate

comprehensive

Ex.5. Match the meaning in which the following words are used in the text:

наказувати об’єднуватися

аppoint влаштовувати join приєднуватися

устатковувати вступати (у

призначати партію, спілку)

джерело (інформації і т. п)

headquarters влада

головне управління

Ex.6. Find international words in the text.

Ex.7. Translate family groups:

  • decide - decision - decisive

  • coordinate - coordination - coordinated

  • instruct - instruction - instructional

  • allow - allowance - allowable

  • appoint - appointment - appointed

  • serve - service - serviceable

  • use - usage - useful

  • base - basically - basic

  • engage - engagement - engaged

  • represent - representation - representative

Ex.8. Compose the word-families of the following words:

fixation фіксація

fixative фіксуючий appoint

fixed нерухомий

fix

fixedly міцно

fixedness нерухомість act

fixer фіксаж

Ex.9. Choose the antonyms from the box:

regular, firearms, maximum, volunteer, right, sophisticated

duty cold steel

minimum simple

recruit irregular

Ex.10. Tick the correct synonyms.