Упражнения

I. Составьте утвердительные, отрицательные или вопросительные предложения, используя глагол to have в соответствующей форме.

1. I … an account in the bank last year.

2. The currencies of the world’s major economies … names and backgrounds.

3. I need a stamp for this letter. … you … one tomorrow?

4. It is very cold, but they are outside. They … a key.

5. An error of central bank … grave consequences for everyone in the economy.

6. … you time to discuss this problem with me?

7. In 1999 this firm … excellent reputation for high-quality goods.

8. … the consumer a right to make a claim against low quality of goods or services?

9. In a month the factory … approximately 1,000 workers.

10. She is a good worker. The employer … reason to dismiss her.

II. Составьте вопросительные предложения, используя глагол to have.

Образец: they / a file? – Have they a file?

Had they a file?

Will they have a file?

1. my friend / a business of his own?

2. this firm / a building to rent?

3. the agents / a driving license?

4. Ann / any shares of Microsoft?

5. your bank / any money to loan?

6. a manager / many obligations?

7. Russia / a centralized economy?

8. they / a credit card?

Глоссарий

account	- счет
to make a claim against	- подавать жалобу на
to dismiss	- увольнять

Времена группы Simple (Active Voice)

The Present Simple

The Present Simple употребляется для выражения действий которые происходят обычно, постоянно, регулярно; фактов, часто со следующими индикаторами времени (обычно ставятся перед смысловым глаголом): always – всегда; as a rule – как правило; often – часто; usually – обычно; seldom – редко; once/twice a week – раз/два в неделю; sometimes – иногда; every day (morning, evening) – каждый день (утро, вечер); at weekends – выходные дни; on Monday(s) – в понедельник (по понедельникам).

V (Vs)

Утвердительная форма

I/you/we/they	work
he/she/it	works

Отрицательная форма

I/you/we/they	do not (don’t)	work
he/she/it	does not (doesn’t)

Вопросительная форма

Do	I/you/we/they	work?
Does	he/she/it

Например:

1. I go to work every day. – Я хожу на работу каждый день.

2. He doesn’t help me at all. – Он никогда мне не помогает.

3. What does “total spending” mean? – Что означает «суммарные расходы»?

Упражнения

I. Измените высказывания по образцу.

Образец 1: They prefer e-mail. Mr. Swift …

Mr. Swift prefers e-mail.

1. Our clients invest their money in production. My friend…

2. They like to shop at discount stores. The woman …

3. Qualified secretaries type very fast. My secretary…

4. They apply for promotion. She…

5. We don’t have this model at stock right now. He…

Образец 2: You use e-commerce.

You don’t use e-commerce.

Do you use e-commerce?

1. Our competitors offer a full range of financial products.

2. Liz works in the Marketing department.

3. The company employs a new marketing director.

4. We travel to our New York office once a month.

5. They usually keep old documents.