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Unit three

Home is where you make it

Topic: My Flat (House)

Topical vocabulary

1

a semi-detached house

один из двух особняков,

имеющих общую стену

2

suburb

пригород, окраина

3

a block of flats

многоквартирный дом

4

multistory

многоэтажный

5

traffic

(уличное) движение

6

cottage

коттедж

7

old-fashioned

старомодный

8

modern

современный

9

spy-hole

глазок

10

kitchen

кухня

11

rectangular table

прямоугольный стол

12

sink

раковина

13

cooker/stove

плита, печь

14

cooker hood

вытяжка

15

timer

таймер

16

corkscrew

штопор

17

pulley

сушилка

18

notice-board

доска для заметок

19

frontdoor

входная дверь

20

back door

запасный выход

21

(whistling) kettle

чайник (со свистком)

22

move

переезжать

23

be keen on smth.

очень любить ч.-л.,

увлекаться ч.-л.

24

give sm. a hand = help sm.

помочь кому-либо

25

settee

небольшой диван;

диванчик

26

armchair

кресло

27

screwdriver

отвёртка

28

toolbox

ящик для инструментов

29

door hinges

дверные петли

30

brash

щётка

31

well-planned

хорошо спланированный

32

two-storied

двухэтажный

33

lawn

лужайка, газон

34

pantry

кладовая

35

living-room

общая (жилая) комната

36

sitting-room

гостиная

37

lounge

гостиная

38

dining-room

столовая

39

bedroom

спальня

40

double bed

двуспальная кровать

41

nursery

детская

42

bathroom

ванная комната

43

bath-tub

ванна

44

wash-basin

умывальная раковина

45

shower

душ

46

towel rack

полка для полотенец

47

study

кабинет

48

hall

прихожая

49

cosy

уютный

50

comfortable

удобный

51

own

собственный

52

furniture

мебель

53

built-in furniture

встроенная мебель

54

(set of) wall units

секционная стенка

55

standard-lamp

торшер

56

drinks cupboard

шкаф-бар

57

bedside cabinet

прикроватная тумбочка

58

bedside rug

прикроватный коврик

59

carpet

ковёр

60

vacuum-cleaner

пылесос

61

stool

табурет

62

electric alarm clock

электрический будильник

63

dressing stool

туалетный пуфик

64

dressing table

туалетный столик

65

microwave oven

микроволновая печь

66

refrigerator (fridge) (Am.

ice-box)

холодильник

67

gas-(electric-)stove

газовая (электрическая)

кухонная плита

68

mixer

миксер

69

toaster

тостер

70

chip pan

фритюрница

71

food processor

кухонный комбайн

72

coffee maker

кофеварка

73

electric coffee grinder

электрокофемолка

74

dishwasher (dishwashing

machine)

электропосудомойка

75

miner (Am. Meat chopper)

мясорубка

76

pot (cooking pot)

кастрюля

77

frying pan

сковорода

78

jug

кувшин

79

dish drainer

сушилка для посуды

80

wastepaper basket

корзина для мусора

81

wardrobe (Am. Clothes

closet)

гардероб, платяной шкаф

82

chimney

дымовая труба

83

attic

чердак

84

chest of drawers

комод

85

music centre

музыкальный центр

86

coffee table

низкий столик

87

convenient

удобный

88

modern conveniences

современные удобства

89

central heating

центральное отопление

90

(cold and hot) running water

водопровод

91

electricity

электричество

92

gas

газ

93

telephone

телефон

94

rubbish chute

мусоропровод

95

lift (Br.), elevator (Am.)

лифт

96

radiator

батарея

97

spice rack

полочка для специй

98

pot plant, a foliage plant

горшок с цветком

99

curtains

шторы

100

curtain rail

карниз для занавесей

101

ceiling

потолок

102

floor

пол, этаж

103

wall

стена

Some Good Rules

1. East or West, home is best.

2. Dry bread at home is better than roast meat abroad.

3. There's no place like home.

4. Home is home, though it be never so homely.

5. Englishman's home is his castle.

My Favourite Room

My favourite room is our kitchen. Perhaps the kitchen is the most important room in many houses, but it is particularly so in our house because it's not only where we cook and eat but it's also the main meeting place for family and friends. I have so many happy memories of times spent there: special occasions such as homecomings* or cooking Christmas dinner; troubled times, which lead to comforting cups of tea in the middle of the night; ordinary daily events such as making breakfast on dark, cold winter mornings for cross, sleepy children before sending them off to school, then sitting down to read the newspaper with a steaming hot mug of coffee.

Whenever we have a party, people gravitate with their drinks to the kitchen. It always ends up the fullest and noisiest room in the house.

So what does this special room look like? It's quite big, but not huge. It's big enough to have a good-sized rectangular table in the centre, which is the focal point* of the room. There is a large window above the sink, which looks out onto two apple trees in the garden. The cooker is at one end, and above it is a wooden pulley, which is old-fashioned but very useful for drying clothes in wet weather. At the other end is a wall with a large notice-board, which tells the story of our lives, past, present, and future, in words and pictures: a school photo of Megan and Kate, a postcard from Auntie Nancy in Australia, the menu from a takeaway Chinese restaurant, a wedding invitation for next Saturday. All our world is there for everyone to read!

The front door is seldom used in our house, only by strangers. All our friends use the back door, which means they come straight into the kitchen and join in whatever is happening there. The kettle goes on immediately and then we all sit round the table, drinking tea and putting the world to rights! Without doubt some of the happiest times of my life have been spent in our kitchen.

(from Headway. New English Course Intermediate

Liz & John Soars)

Notes

homecoming — возвращение домой из отлучки. focal point - центр.

* * *

Jack:Hello, Pete!

Pete: Nice to see you. Come in, please.

Jack: Oh, this is a wonderful new flat!

Pete: Yes, it is, and so close to the centre.

Jack: How many rooms are there in your fiat?

Pete: Come and see... This is the kitchen, the bathroom is on the right.

Jack: Oh, the kitchen is so large! I like big kitchens.

Pete: And here is the dining room. We have little furniture here. We want to have some armchairs, a sofa and some more things.

Jack: Are you on the phone? (У вас есть телефон?)

Pete: It's a pity, we aren’t yet... Let me introduce you to my wife.

Pete's wife: How do you dо. I hope you'll enjoy our housewarming party.

Arranging the House

Barbara: Give me a hand with this sideboard, Charles. I want it over there by the settee.

Charles: Don't you think it would be better under that picture by the armchair?

Barbara: No. The picture isn't staying there anyway. I only hung it on the wall

because it was in the way on the floor. We can arrange the pictures when

all the furniture is in place.

Charles: Where did I put my big screwdriver? It's not in the toolbox and I want to

tighten up these loose screws on the door hinges.

Barbara: You had it in your hand when you went into the kitchen just now. Perhaps

you left it there.

Charles: Yes, I think I put it down on the shelf above the sink. I'll go and fetch it.

Barbara: Pass me that brash behind the chair before you go; and take your tools off

that nice polished table. You'll spoil all our furniture before you finish.

Charles: Don't keep on nagging. I've got to put them somewhere. By the way, have

you seen the cat this morning? You didn't shut him outside last night, did

you? He'll get lost.

Barbara: No. He's definitely inside the house. I expect he's fed up with all the fuss

and noise. He's probably crept into a cupboard somewhere and gone to

sleep.

Charles: That's just what I'd like to do. I'm tired of it all as well.

EXERCISES