2. Read the text and translate it: marking of goods

The correct freight marking is an essential condition of the fast delivery and quality assurance of goods. The marking should contain distinctive text and additional necessary signs. The text indicates the name of the recipient and the place of destination.

The additional signs include the following information: package mass, gross and net in kilograms, the size of the package (the length, width and height), and the name of the sender and of the departure place, amount of cargo, serial number, and warning signs. The warning signs indicate the correct way to deal with goods. The following inscriptions may be used: "cautiously fragile!"; "hooks directly do not take "; " up, handle with care "; " afraid heating "; "place of slinging"; "afraid of dampness", the "center gravity "; " hermetically sealed container ";" afraid of radiation " .

When transporting cargo on covered rolling stock marking packaging may be paper, cardboard or plywood labels. In the case of long-term storage of cargo marking is allowed to apply directly to the container. When transporting cargo on open wagons or sea transport it should be clearly marked on the container or on metal labels. Marking by hand is not allowed. In this case, black lacquer and enamel of respective brands are recommended for marking.

Nowadays, a number of technical devices are used for labeling of goods. Among them is LSR/1000 system. It allows a contactless method of applying a large font for labeling and coding of packing. The device Laser mark also provides labeling of packaged freight by a fundamentally new method, without the use of colouring agents. The laser marking device may be used in the food, chemical and other industries.

Marking of goods for export should be made in accordance with the model and in the language specified in the purchase order. When exporting goods in tropical performing, a red paint letter "T" and a packing date in a circle should be applied to containers. The packing date should be written as a fraction: the numerator indicates a month and the denominator indicates a year. Sign size of "T" is 50 mm and the digits indicating month and year are 30 mm. Marking and labeling of dangerous goods such as combustible and flammable materials, gases and liquids and toxic substances are made in accordance with Dangerous Goods Transportation Regulations for each mode of transport.

3. Make the summary of the text and retell:

GRAMMAR

PARTICIPLE II

4. Participle I / Participle II

Put the Participle in the form suitable for the noun.

a) Participle I (doing) b) Participle II (done)

A (grow) child, a (complicate) explanation, an (excite) child, (well – pay) job,a (pass) bus, a (steal) car, (fly) fish,(run) water, a (freeze) lake, (blind) light, a (break) heart, a (swim) sportsman

5. Participle I / Participle II. Choose the form of the Participle in each sentence.

1. Deeply (shocking, shocked) I left them.

2. He walked along the road with his collar (turning, turned) up, hands in his pockets.

3. When (answering, answered) your question yesterday I forgot this fact.

4. I didn’t enjoy the party because I was (boring, bored) there.

5. Why not throw away the (breaking, broken) umbrella we are not likely to repair it.

6. Translate the sentences paying attention to the Past Participle:

1. He doesn’t like boiled milk. 2. A broken cup is on the floor. 3. The books written by this author are very interesting. 4. I remember well this speech told at the meeting. 5. Asked about this event, he replied nothing. 6. I don’t like the book bought last week. 7. The stolen things were returned to the owner. 8. We are interested in the goods produced by this factory. This the house built many years ago.

LESSON 24: PACKAGE OF GOODS

PARTICIPLE / GERUND

1. Add to your vocabulary:

1. the ultimate goal конечная цель

2. to pack it in a manner упаковать таким образом

3. to prevent the escape предотвратить утечку

4. the material contained within in материал, содержащийся внутри

5. international agreements международные соглашения

6. the carriage of dangerous goods перевозка опасных грузов

7. to require требовать

8. design-type вид разработки

9. a national authority государственный орган власти

10. Dangerous Good Packaging упаковка опасных товаров

11. the United Nations (UN) Организация Объединенных Наций

12. to establish установить

13. universal system всеобщая (универсальная система)

14. marking проставление клейма с указанием качества, типа и т.д.

15. labeling маркировка

16. to facilitate способствовать

17. safe transport безопасная перевозка

18. national regulations государственные нормы

19. to govern регулировать

20. to be based on the UN system основываться на системе, принятой в ООН

21. under the regulations согласно нормам

22. to meet standards of performance соответствовать техническим нормам

23. to be authorized for the carriage получить разрешение на перевозку

24. to pass the tests пройти испытания

25. to describe описать

26. Chapter глава

27. UN Model Regulations стандарты по образцам ООН

28. to be regarded рассматриваться

29. meeting the requirements соответствие требованиям

30. to be marked accordingly маркировать соответствующим образом

31. to lead вести

32. the issue of a UN performance certificate выдача сертификата ООН

33. official GB mark официальная маркировка Великобритании

34. to be carried out проводиться

35. authorized test stations уполномоченные испытательные пункты

36. body орган

37. to be accredited аккредитироваться

38. for the purpose в целях

39. UN package testing испытание упаковки, проводимая ООН

40. Accreditation Service услуга по аккредитации

41. to ensure обеспечить, гарантировать

42. the test facilities испытательное оборудование

43. expertise экспертиза

44. reporting описание

45. matters affecting the quality of testing вопросы, влияющие на качество испытаний

46. to meet the standards required соответствовать требуемым нормам

47. to operate commercially работать на коммерческой основе

48. the remainder остальные (оставшаяся часть)

49. to be associated быть связанным

50. packaging manufacturers изготовители (разработчики) упаковки

51. supplier поставщик

52. to produce производить

53. service to their customers услуга своим потребителям

54. the Dangerous Goods Office Управление по опасным грузам (УОГ)

55. to be successfully tested успешно пройти испытания

56. the UN requirements требования ООН

57. to apply to the DGO обращаться в УОГ

58. design type approval certificate сертификат утверждения упаковки

59. the application заявление

60. to be accompanied сопровождаться

61. copy of the test report копия описания результатов

62. to be checked проверяться

63. technical accuracy and content техническая точность и содержание

64. periodically периодически

65. to wish изъявлять желание

66. specimen образец, экземпляр

67. for quality assurance purposes в целях подтверждения качества

68. satisfactory удовлетворительный

69. a package performance certificate сертификат на изготовление упаковки

70. to be issued выдаваться

71. GB Certificates сертификаты Великобритании

72. to be a subject to требоваться

73. an annual renewal fee ежегодная пошлина на продление

74. be payable by the certificate holder оплачиваться владельцем сертификата

75. specification спецификация

76. packaging design type вид упаковки

77. to be allocated назначаться

78. to be revalidated подтверждать юридическую действительность

79. UN approved packaging упаковка, одобренная ООН

80. to use использовать

81. carefully тщательно

82. to follow the closure information следовать подробным инструкциям