Отрицательные глаголы

Отрицательные глаголы образуются при помощи префиксов mis-, dis-, un-. Глаголы с префиксом re- означают повторяемость действия.

mis- misaddress misarrange misbehave miscalculate misdirect misinterpret misjudge misread mispronounce mistake misunderstand

неправильно адресовать неправильно располагать плохо (дурно) вести себя просчитаться, ошибаться в расчете неправильно направить неверно истолковывать неверно оценивать, недооценивать неправильно читать неправильно произносить ошибаться неправильно понять

dis- disagree disapprove disappear disarm disconnect discontinue dishonour disinfect dislike disobey disorganize displease disorder disqualify disrespect dissatisfy distract distrust

не соглашаться не одобрять исчезать разоружать разъединять прекращать бесчестить обеззараживать испытывать неприязнь не повиноваться вносить беспорядок быть неприятным, не нравиться приводить в беспорядок дисквалифицировать не уважать не удовлетворять отвлекать не доверять

un- unbutton unchain undo unlock unmake unpack untie

расстегивать снимать с цепи, расковывать развязывать, расстегивать, аннулировать отпирать разрушать, переделывать распаковывать отвязывать, развязывать

re- reappear rebuild recollect reconstruct refresh re-examine rename reorder reopen reread reunite rewrite

снова появляться снова построить снова собирать перестраивать освежать, подкреплять переэкзаменовывать переименовывать перестраивать вновь открывать пересчитывать воссоединять переписывать

Обратите внимание на употребление различных префиксов с прилагательными, которые имеют сходное значение:

uncomfortable unable unfinished unemotional untrue unreal unqualified unbelievable unimportant unstable unwilling uncommon unofficial unsatisfactory unlawful uneducated indecent insignificant impatient

inconvenient incapable incomplete impassionate incorrect impossible inexperienced incredible insignificant insecure inactive infrequent informal imperfect illegal illiterate immodest irrelevant intolerable

Существительные и наречия, образованные от соответствующих отрицательных прилагательных или глаголов, как правило, сохраняют тот же отрицательный префикс. Например:

uncertain uneasy impatient irregular incompetent inactive unnatural unsuccessful

uncertainty uneasiness impatience irregularity incompetence inactivity unnaturally unsuccessfully

Примечание. В отдельных существительных отрицательный префикс может изменяться. Например:

unable unjust unequal unstable unbelievable uncomfortable unfavourable unsatisfactory unpleasant unqualified unrespectable unfortunate uninteresting

inability injustice inequality instability disbelief discomfort disfavour dissatisfaction displeasure disqualification disrespect misfortune disinterest

LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS

Infinitive	Past Indefinite	Past Perfect	Перевод
arise	arose	arisen	возникать
be	was, were	been	быть
bear	bore	born	терпеть
beat	beat	beaten	бить
become	became	become	становиться
begin	began	begun	начинать
bend	bent	bent	сгибать (ся)
bet	bet	bet/betted	держать пари
bind	bound	bound	связывать
bite	bit	bitten/bit	кусать (ся)
bleed	bled	bled	кровоточить
blow	blew	blown	дуть
break	broke	broken	ломать
breed	bred	bred	выводить (породу)
bring	brought	brought	приносить
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	транслировать
build	built	built	строить
burn	burnt/burned	burnt/burned	жечь
burst	burst	burst	разрываться
buy	bought	bought	покупать
catch	caught	caught	ловить
choose	chose	chosen	выбирать
come	came	come	приходить
cost	cost	cost	стоить
creep	crept	crept	ползать
cut	cut	cut	резать
deal	dealt	dealt	иметь дело
dig	dug	dug	копать
dive	dived	dived	нырять
do	did	done	делать
draw	drew	drawn	рисовать
dream	dreamt	dreamt	мечтать
drink	drank	drunk	пить
drive	drove	driven	ехать
eat	ate	eaten	есть
fall	fell	fallen	падать
feed	fed	fed	кормить
feel	felt	felt	чувствовать
fight	fought	fought	бороться
find	found	found	находить
flee	fled	fled	пролетать
fly	flew	flown	летать
forbid	forbade	forbidden	запрещать
forget	forgot	forgotten	забывать
forgive	forgave	forgiven	прощать
freeze	froze	frozen	замерзать
get	got	got	получать
give	gave	given	давать
go	went	gone	идти
grind	ground	ground	размалывать
grow	grew	grown	расти
hang	hung	hung	вешать
have	had	had	иметь
hear	heard	heard	слышать
hide	hid	hidden	прятать
hit	hit	hit	ударять
hold	held	held	держать
hurt	hurt	hurt	обижать
keep	kept	kept	хранить
kneel	knelt	knelt	преклонять колени
know	knew	known	знать
lay	laid	laid	класть
lead	led	led	вести
lean	leant/leaned	leant/leaned	наклонять
leap	leapt/leaped	leapt/leaped	прыгать
learn	learnt/learned	learnt/learned	учиться
leave	left	left	оставлять
lend	lent	lent	одолжить
let	let	let	позволять
lie	lay	lain	лежать
light	lit/lighted	lit/lighted	зажигать
lose	lost	lost	терять
make	made	made	делать
mean	meant	meant	значить
meet	met	met	встречать
mow	mowed	mown/mowed	косить, жать
pay	paid	paid	платить
put	put	put	класть
read	read	read	читать
ride	rode	ridden	ехать
ring	rang	rung	звонить
rise	rose	risen	подниматься
run	ran	run	бежать
say	said	said	сказать
see	saw	seen	видеть
seek	sought	sought	искать
sell	sold	sold	продавать
send	sent	sent	тратить
set	set	set	садиться (о солнце)
sew	sewed	sewn/sewed	шить
shake	shook	shaken	трясти
shine	shone	shone	светить
shoot	shot	shot	стрелять
show	showed	shown/showed	показывать
shrink	shrank/shrunk	shrunk	сокращать(ся)
shut	shut	shut	закрывать
sing	sang	sung	петь
sink	sank	sunk	тонуть, опускаться
sit	sat	sat	сидеть
sleep	slept	slept	спать
slide	slid	slid	скользить
smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	чувствовать запах
speak	spoke	spoken	говорить
speed	sped/speeded	sped/speeded	спешить
spell	spelt/spelled	spelt/spelled	назвать слово по буквам
spend	spent	spent	тратить
spill	spilt/spilled	spilt/spilled	проливать (ся)
spin	spun	spun	прясть
spit	spat	spat	поливать(ся)
split	split	split	раскалывать (ся)
spoil	spoilt/spoiled	spoilt/spoiled	портить
spread	spread	spread	распространять (ся)
spring	sprang	sprung	прыгать
stand	stood	stood	стоять
steal	stole	stolen	воровать
stick	stuck	stuck	наклеивать
sting	stung	stung	жалить
stride	strode	stridden	начать
strike	struck	struck	ударять(ся)
swear	swore	sworn	клясть(ся)
sweep	swept	swept	мести
swim	swam	swum	плавать
swing	swung	swung	качать(ся)
take	took	taken	брать
teach	taught	taught	учить (кого-либо)
tear	tore	torn	рвать
tell	told	told	рассказывать
think	thought	thought	думать
throw	threw	thrown	бросать
tread	trod	trodden	ступать
understand	understood	understood	понимать
wake	woke/waked	woken/waked	просыпаться
wear	wore	worn	носить (одежду)
weave	wove/weaved	woven/weaved	ткать, плести
weep	wept	wept	плакать
win	won	won	выигрывать
wind	wound	wound	виться
write	wrote	written	писать

KEYS

THE NOUN

1) advice; 2) cheeses; 3) a glass, glass; 4) time, times, times; 5) handkerchiefs, 6) wood, the wood; 7) pity, a pity; 8) dozen, dozens, egg; 9) potato, 10) chicken; 11) country’s; 12) bird’s; 13) Simon’s, 14) mother; 15) mother’s, 16) friends; 17) friends’; 18) hours’, 19) minutes’; 20) carrot; 21) Steve’s and Jane’s; 22) the number, a number; 23) Peter and Helen’s; 24) chemist’s; 25) exports; 26) company’s; 27) Commander-in-Chief’s; 28) father-in-law’s; 29) the Prime Minister of England’s; 30) forget-me-nots; 31) children’s; 32) yesterday’s; 33) my friend Peter’s; 34) fruits; 35) hundred; 36) hair, hairs; 37) customs; 38) luggage; 39) accommodation; 40) means; 41) oxen; 42) wolves; 43) phenomena; 44) geese; 45) crisis; 46) Selfridges’s, Harrods; 47) “Arrival and departure”; 48) a 150 word; 49) two’s; 50) knowledge.

THE ARTICLE

1) a; the, a; 2) a, the; 3) an, the, –; 4) a, a, a, a; 5) –, the, a; 6) a, the, a, a, a; 7) the, the, the; 8) the; 9) the, a, –, a, the, the, the; 10) the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the; 11) a, the, –; 12) a; 13) the; 14) –, –; 15) –, –; 16) a, – ; 17) –, a; 18) –, a; 19) the; 20) –, the, –, the, –, the; 21) the, a, the, the, the; 22) the, –; 23) the, the, the, –; 24) a, the, –, the; 25) –, –, –; 26) the, a, the; 27) –, a, the; 28) –, the, –, –; 29) –, the; 30) the, the, the; 31) an, – , a; 32) –, a, –; 33) an, the, a; 34) –, –, –, the, the, –, the; 35) the, the, the; 36) a, the, the, the; 37) a, the; 38) the, –, the, a; 39) a, –, the, –, –, –, the; 40) the, –; 41) the, –; 42) the, the, –; 43) the; a; a; 44) the; the; a; 45) –, a; 46) an, the, a; 47) –, the, –; 48) a, the; 49) the, a; 50) –, the, –; 51) a, –; 52) –, –, –; 53) –; 54) a, the, –; 55) an, a; 56) a, an; 57) a, the, the, –, –, the; 58) the, the; 59) –, –; 60) the, the, the, –, –; 61) –, a, the, a, the, the; 62) the, the, the; 63) a, the; 64) –, –, –, the; 65) –, –; 66) –, the, –, –, –, a; 67) the, the, the, the; 68) the, a; 69) –, the, the; 70) –, –, the, –, –; 71) –, –, a, –; 72) a, a, –, a, a; 73) an, a, a, a, a; 74) a, a, an, a; 75) the, the, the; 76) a, the; 77) the, the; 78) –, a, –, the; 79) a, a; 80) –, the; 81) the, a, –, the; 82) the, the, the; –; 83) –, the, the; 84) –, the, the; 85) the, –; 86) the, –, the; 87) the, the, the; 88) the, –, –; 89) –, the, the; 90) the, –; 91) –, the, – ; 92) the, –; 93) the, a, a, a; 94) a, the, the; 95) the, the, an; 96) the, the, the; 97) –, –; 98) –, a, –, –; 99) a, a, the; 100) –, the, a.

THE PRONOUN

1) him, his; 2) this; 3) their, it; 4) hers; 5) its; 6) little; 7) mine; 8) some; 9) those, each; 10) its; 11) any; 12) nothing; 13) nothing, anything, nobody; 14) every; 15) every; 16) each, each; 17) each; 18) Every; 19) each; 20) everybody; 21) much, little; 22) a little, a few; 23) mine; 24) himself, so; 25) another, any; 26) little, anything; 27) yours, you; 28) me; 29) nothing, anything; 30) theirs; 31) me; 32) I; 33) me; 34) I; 35) the whole; 36) a few; 37) me; 38) someone else’s; 39) each other’s; 40) few; 41) much; 42) few; them; 43) few, much; 44) less; anyone; 45) either, both; 46) much, neither; 47) neither; 48) either; 49) both; 50) no; 51) neither … nor; 52) neither; 53) both; 54) –, their; 55) –; 56) himself; 57) none; 58) –; 59) ourselves; 60) herself; 61) myself; 62) myself; 63) themselves; 64) by myself, someone; 65) each other; 66) each other, each other’s; 67) one another; 68) one another; 69) yourselves; 70) each other; 71) one another; 72) himself; 73) you; 74) yourself, me; 75) one more; 76) the other; 77) most; 78) most, all; 79) the others; 80) the others; 81) the others; 82) one, 83) one, one; 84) another; 85) another; 86) what, which; 87) what, which; 88) all, anywhere; 89) whose, mine; 90) another; 91) which; 92) ones; 93) yours, no; 94) hers, neither; 95) no one; 96) either … or; 97) don’t they, their 98) these, another; 99) every; 100) that.

THE ADJECTIVE

1) gentle, cruel; 2) terrifying, terrified; 3) depressing, depressed; 4) interesting, interested; 5) great, great; 6) younger, ten year old; 7) eldest, older; 8) older, younger; 9) heavier, wetter, more severe, quicker, steeper, better, younger; 10) less, less, earlier; 11) windier/more windy; 12) nearest; 13) next; 14) further; 15) worse and worse; 16) a most; 17) more and more; 18) less and less; 19) taller, the busiest; 20) the smallest, the farthest; 21) closest; 22) louder and more confident; 23) the most popular; 24) the commonest/the most common; 25) the best-known; 26) better; 27) oldest; 28) further; 29) farther/further; 30) next; 31) the most entertaining; 32) last; 33) more intelligent and less naive; 34) worse; 35) as interesting as, the most exciting; 36) more intelligent; 37) the latter; 38) more and more, older; 39) older, more experienced; 40) faster, easier; 41) heavy; 42) wealthy; 43) the poor, poorer, the rich, richer; 44) quick and steady; 45) the more, the easier; 46) the more, the better; 47) the more, the more; 48) the eldest, the youngest; 49) young, old; 50) fresh, delicious, black, English tea.

THE ADVERB

1) occasionally, more frequently; 2) highly, pretty; 3) intelligent, intelligently; 4) happy, happily; 5) coldly, cold; 6) perfect, perfectly; 7) helpless, helplessly; 8) exact, exactly; 9) convincingly, totally; 10) serious, seriously; 11) quite, rather; 12) good, perfectly, slowly, clearly; 13) as; 14) widely, wide; 15) direct, directly; 16) right, rightly; 17) sharp, sharply; 18) film yet; 19) still in hospital; 20) well enough; 21) so hot; 22) such nice; 23) a rather boring; 24) even on Sundays; 25) only my mother; 26) can also; 27) also cooked; 28) him lately; 29) matters in the least; 30) it’s really; 31) go there, tomorrow; 32) ever been, never been; 33) have just returned, are just going; 34) just in time, just looking; 35) scarcely know; 36) louder, nearer; 37) the more, the better; 38) faster; 39) hard, well; 40) best; 41) sweet; 42) widely; 43) great, unhappy; 44) (the) furthest; 45) early, earlier, (the) earliest; 46) nearer, far; 47) latest, earliest; 48) slowly, faster; 49) good; 50) longest.

THE VERB

1) is killing; 2) had, am; 3) was walking, noticed; 4) was reading, opened, came; 5) was going; 6) was wondering, rang; 7) gives, are coming/are going to come; 8) are going, will go; 9) lost, have been looking; 10) have damaged; 11) have you hurt, did you do; 12) do you think, will be doing; 13) will you let, hear; 14) didn’t hear, have been saying; 15) has gone, 16) have lost, 17) will go/will have gone; 18) knew, had happened; 19) happens, will meet, 20) am I, aren’t I; 21) hadn’t received, spoke; 22) finish/have finished, will miss; 23) have been reading, have read; 24) took, had missed; 25) felt, had caught; 26) is bleeding, have you cut; 27) are looking, have you found; 28) gets, will be, will get; 29) makes, isn’t doing; 30) don’t tell, will regret; 31) has been growing, is trying, didn’t make; 32) reads, is growing; 33) had just finished, were clapping; 34) kept, hadn’t seen; 35) has been empty, have taken, has bought; 36) phoned, got; 37) bought, are moving; 38) aren’t I; 39) will you; 40) shall we; 41) do they; 42) don’t you; 43) was it; 44) are they; 45) aren’t they; 46) will there; 47) is coming, is traveling, arrives, am meeting/are going to meet; 48) leave, arrive, spend, set out; 49) has been studying, got, has been; 50) are complaining, do you really think; 51) finish/ have finished, will have been working; 52) is; 53) spend, eats, drinks; 54) are playing, will get; 55) was working, had been working; 56) came, was, has become; 57) has been, used, rode, have had; 58) bought, asked, told, have been waiting, hasn’t come; 59) has been collecting, has collected; 60) has reached, left; 61) am losing, lose; 62) were, had been traveling; 63) have you seen, left; 64) will be sleeping, will have slept; 65) will punish; 66) have you been, spent, did you have, stopped; 67) haven’t decided, am thinking; 68) study/am studying, am missing, have/had, have; 69) phoned, was washing, hadn’t finished, got; 70) was watching, took, put; 71) thought, left, was, arrived, learnt, had left, found, had used; 72) did … write, wrote, has … written; 73) had fixed, had been waiting; 74) will be talking, will be showing, haven’t been, will feel/will be feeling; 75) came, had done, had made, had been working, woke; 76) made, saw; 77) opened, saw, had been listening, wondered, had heard, asked, invited, turned, ran, had been doing/was doing, have never seen; 78) is sinking, are trying, have been working, have found, will have sunk; 79) has finished, is writing, has been working, will have finished, has published; 80) have been standing, has gone; 81) are doing, depends, is, will go, is, will stay; 82) had been waiting, was wearing; 83) haven’t seen, have been, returned, did you stay, lived; 84) is always leaving, will do; 85) saw, took, crashed; 86) works, organizes, is working, is going; 87) did you see, haven’t seen, left; 88) have you been; 89) am phoning, have seen, have sold, is available; 90) has been, is going; 91) have missed, are walking, are feeling; 92) phoned, got, were, were … doing; 93) have just received, haven’t paid; 94) have just remembered, left, shall I go, will you do; 95) don’t understand, are waiting for, has gone; 96) had been sitting, felt, decided; 97) posted, haven’t received; 98) are going, are taking, have, are having, used to stay, are staying; 99) do you think, did you buy; 100) will go/is going, will return, arrive, will be working, won’t go/is not going.

MODAL VERBS

1) can; 2) can; 3) can’t; 4) can’t, have never been; 5) may; 6) may, might; 7) may; 8) must; 9) may; 10) should; 11) needn’t, should; 12) needn’t; 13) must; 14) ought to; 15) must; 16) must; 17) must, needn’t, may; 18) had to; 19) can; 20) must; 21) can’t; 22) must; 23) can’t; 24) must; 25) may; 26) have to, will have to; 27) had to; 28) am I to do; am I to go, must; 29) should; 30) mustn’t, may; 31) should, may; 32) could; 33) are to; 34) can; 35) won’t be able; 36) have to; 37) must, have to; 38) shall; 39) could; 40) needn’t; 41) was able to; 42) needn’t, mustn’t; 43) had to, will be able; 44) could I, can; 45) will have to; 46) was to; 47) had to; 48) can’t, might; 49) ought to, shouldn’t; 50) might.

THE PASSIVE VOICE

1) are made; 2) is known; 3) wasn’t built; 4) be explained; 5) be taken, is discussed; 6) be touched; 7) has been elected; 8) is being repaired; 9) was being served; 10) has been invited; 11) was built; 12) are being taught; 13) is crammed/was crammed; 14) is inhabited; 15) has been discussed, has been arrived; 16) was being looked at; 17) was invented; 18) was given, is called; 19) had been sold; 20) are followed; 21) was frightened; 22) is disappointed, has been given; 23) has been introduced; 24) are exported; 25) will have been signed; 26) had been opened; 27) is being constructed; 28) has been discovered, is thought; 29) was told, had been packed; 30) was awarded; 31) had been pulled down; 32) are allowed; 33) is known, has never been played; 34) was being shown, hadn’t been told; 35) was introduced; 36) was worried, had been watered, had been cut; 37) is never answered, are kept, are written; 38) is played; 39) had been interviewed; 40) had been punished; 41) will be exhibited; 42) is suspected, has been arrested, is being questioned, will be identified; 43) was stopped; 44) was followed; 45) was being reorganized, had been moved; 46) have been looked after, have been taken, have been introduced; 47) be kept; 48) to be rushed; 49) had been given; 50) was observed.

THE SEQUENCE OF TENSES

1) had lost; 2) wouldn’t be, took; 3) would call, got; 4) had given, had been working; 5) had learned, had been/was; 6) couldn’t, was moving; 7) didn’t answer; 8) didn’t have to, had been raining; 9) had been revising, would have passed; 10) would come, was; 11) could come, had; 12) was speaking; 13) was, had been; 14) had been painting, was; 15) didn’t drive, would have; 16) would be, was not feeling; 17) had to, wanted; 18) wanted, would have to; 19) was to be; 20) will never speak, has been/is; 21) was; knew; 22) wanted; had; 23) would send, wouldn’t be able, talked; 24) must, made, wouldn’t give; 25) would go/was going, would return, arrived, would be working, wouldn’t go/wasn’t going; 26) was, had seen, would recognize, met; 27) would be, lost; 28) was, had caused; 29) moves; 30) is/was; 31) didn’t discover, 32) looked, didn’t see, had sent, thought, would meet; 33) had gone, would be; 34) saw; 35) took, went, would feel, had been; 36) would come/were coming, was going, had decided; 37) wanted, had bought, would leave, would spend, 38) had run; 39) was established; 40) is/was; 41) wished, lived; 42) wished, would come; 43) needn’t; 44) was sorry, had done; 45) was, would take; 46) had put; 47) had ever been; 48) was leaving; 49) to be, drive; 50) not to forget.

THE MOOD

1) were; 2) were, would do; 3) were, would go; 4) would help, had; 5) would take, were; 6) have, will write; 7) had had, would have gone; 8) hadn’t been, would have gone; 9) snows, will stay; 10) buy, will drive; 11) bought, would go; 12) had known, would have gone; 13) won, would be; 14) knew, danced; 15) ate, would live; 16) melted, would flood; 17) had known, would have sent; 18) hadn’t missed, would have been killed; 19) were, would be; 20) had, would lend; 21) hadn’t been, would be/would have been; 22) hadn’t helped, wouldn’t have finished; 23) had taken, would be; 24) were, wouldn’t have left; 25) had been; 26) should take/take; 27) should revise/revise; 28) shouldn’t sit up; 29) should pass; 30) shouldn’t miss; 31) came; 32) hadn’t gone; 33) would be, had become; 34) might understand, spoke; 35) had asked; 36) had come, could have met; 37) didn’t have; 38) might make/might have made, hadn’t read; 39) spoke, would be; 40) would stop, start; 41) had seen; 42) should be recalled/be recalled; 43) hadn’t helped, have gone; 44) hadn’t help, would be; 45) would be; 46) were not, would have never known/would never know; 47) hadn’t missed, would have been killed; 48) had gone, might have become, had become, could design; 49) were, would study; 50) were flying.

THE VERBALS

1) to serve; 2) covered; 3) smiling; 4) getting off; 5) being exhausted; 6) used, being used; 7) having left; 8) having been done; 9) depressed; 10) being; 11) built; 12) injured; 13) to renew; 14) to explain, to listen, grumbling; 15) driving/to drive; 16) driving; 17) having found; 18) having found; 19) seeing, having met; 20) having seen; 21) being impressed; 22) answering, ring; 23) to lock, going; 24) to understand; 25) going, saying; 26) writing, waiting; 27) talking, to finish; 28) to give up, jogging; 29) driving, being driven; 30) telephoning, asking, to look; 31) to go, to try, to save, cutting; 32) having, to ride; 33) to come, standing; 34) to wake up, hear, beating; 35) to complain, losing; 36) going, being, putting, telling, to take; 37) interrupting, repeating; 38) cutting, to go; 39) trying, to interrupt, to wait, talking; 40) returning; 41) trying, to speak; 42) growing; 43) growing, to eat; 44) criticizing; 45) criticizing; 46) being invited/having been invited; 47) falling, trying, to keep; 48) to lend, to take; 49) to avoid, being, being, waiting; 50) to get, to ask; 51) strike, to get up; 52) ring/ringing, to be coming, to open; 53) climbing, to explain, to say, go; 54) writing, to do, to go and see; 55) beginning, to roll, to do, to stop; 56) arriving, to wait, waiting, to be; 57) sailing, singing; 58) overflow/overflowing; 59) looking; 60) going; 61) filled; 62) changed; 63) made; 64) being; 65) completed; 66) having stopped; 67) trembling; 68) being; 69) whispering; 70) waiting; 71) to say; 72) reading, to read; 73) talking, to have a rest; 74) practice/practicing; 75) driving; 76) slam; 77) getting; 78) writing; 79) eating; 80) to eat; 81) to take part; 82) to inform; 83) having been discovered; 84) being, being carried; 85) mentioned; 86) is reported; 87) discussing; 88) locking; 89) to lock, to shut; 90) being, embarrassing, to ask; 91) watching, driving; 92) having stopped; 93) to lend, to take; 94) strike/striking to get up; 95) to walk; 96) play/playing; 97) having been interrogated/to have been interrogated; 98) to hear; 99) not having worked; 100) having learnt.

THE PREPOSITIONS

1) beyond, across; 2) in the course of; 3) out of; 4) instead of; 5) with; 6) in, on; 7) in, at; 8) along, round, past, through; 9) between, near, across, along; 10) above, below, under; 11) from, to, till; 12) in, at; 13) during, outside; 14) during, during; 15) by, of, by, from; 16) of, from; 17) on, on; 18) for, about; 19) by, on, for; 20) on, in; 21) in, on; 22) in, at; 23) with; 24) in, at; 25) for, about; 26) for, through; 27) –, for; 28) from; 29) forward; 30) for; 31) by; 32) with; 33) on, at; 34) up; 35) to, for; 36) at, on; 37) of, during, with; 38) after, in, of; 39) –; 40) with; 41) up; 42) in, to, from; 43) at, before, by; 44) down, through; 45) on, next to, on; 46) out; 47) off; 48) about, in; 49) for, in, in; 50) from, on, with; 51) with, on; 52) on, at; 53) at, in; 54) at, to; 55) on; 56) out; 57) to, to, on; 58) from, for, at; 59) for, of; 60) after, for, for; 61) out; 62) away with; 63) off; 64) down; 65) of; 66) to; 67) within; 68) in; 69) at; 70) to, at; 71) in 72) in; 73) on, by, in; 74) on; 75) on; 76) to, for; 77) since; 78) on; 79) through; 80) at; 81) on, –, to; 82) for, among; 83) with; 84) –, without; 85) with, on; 86) for, out of; 87) to, of; 88) with; 89) at, with; 90) off, to; 91) in, on, for, in, in; 92) at, to, –; 93) of, after, on; 94) to, for; 95) for, after; 96) with, for, up; 97) in, except, on; 98) after, in; 99) from, on; 100) to, on.

THE WORD BUILDING

1) survival; 2) extinction; 3) characteristic; 4) suitable; 5) laugh/laughter; 6) historic; 7) unbelievable; 8) critics; 9) broaden; 10) intolerant; 11) guidance; 12) explosion; 13) security; 14) reluctance; 15) publicity; 16) illegal; 17) lengths, depth; 18) vanity; 19) impractical; 20) theft; 21) independent; 22) uncontrollable; 23) receipt; 24) proof; 25) trial; 26) deafened; 27) disappointed; 28) requirements; 29) income; 30) disrespectful; 31) reduction; 32) employment; 33) memorable; 34) careless; 35) applications; 36) priceless; 37) consultation; 38) acquaintance; 39) speechless; 40) threaten; 41) difference; 42) economical; 43) generosity; 44) forgetful; 45) painless; 46) unsuccessful; 47) unfortunately, inappropriate; 48) unintelligent; 49) immature; 50) unlawful; 51) unbearable; 52) social; 53) movement; 54) width; 55) achievement; 56) kindness; 57) equipment; 58) disastrous; 59) qualification; 60) upbringing.

LIST OF SOURCES

1. Дроздова, Т. Ю. English Grammar/With a Separate Key Volume. Reference and Practice. Anthology/Т.Ю. Дроздова [и др.]. – СПб., 2004.

2. Качалова, К. Н. Грамматика английского языка/К. Н. Качалова, Е. Е. Израилевич. – М.: Высш. школа, 1997.

3. Кобрина, Н. А. Грамматика английского языка. Морфология. Синтаксис/Н. А. Кобрина [и др.]. – СПб.: Союз, 2001.

4. Корнеева, Е.А. Грамматика английского глагола в теории и практике/Е.А Корнеева. – Сп.б: Союз, 2000.

5. Лещева, Л. М. Практическая грамматика английского языка. В 3 ч./Л. М. Лещева [и др.] – Минск: Академия Управления при Президенте Республики Беларусь, 2005.

6. Хведченя, Л. В., Хорень, Р.В, Крюковская, И.В. Практическая грамматика современного английского языка/Л. В. Хведченя [и др.]. – Минск: Интерпресс-сервис; Книжный Дом, 2002.

7. Шелег, Л.А., Петрашкевич, Н.П., Дмитриева, И.В. Grammar-perfect: Form to Function/Л.А. Шелег, Н.П. Петрашкевич, И.В. Дмитриева – Минск: Лексис, 2004.

8. Alexander, L. G. Longman English Grammar Practice for Intermediate students/L. G. Alexander. – Longman, 1999.

9. Dooley, Jenny. Grammarway/Jenny Dooley, Virginia Evans. – Express Publishing, 2000.

10. Kingsburn, R. Practise your Gerunds & Infinitives/R. Kingsburn. – Longman, 1995.

11. Murphy, R. English Grammar in Use/R. Murphy. – Cambridge University Press, 1995.

12. Swan, M. Practical English Usage/M. Swan, – M., 1984.

13. Thomson, A.J. A Practical English Grammar/A.J. Thomson, A.V. Martinet. – Oxford University Press, 1997.

14. Thomson, A. J. A Practical English Grammar. Exercises 1,2/A. J. Thomson, A. V. Martinet. – Oxford University Press, 1986.

15. Vince M. Language Practice for First Certificate. Macmillan Heinemann, 1998. 266 p.

16. Vince M. First Certificate Language Practice. Oxford University Press, 1996. 310 p.

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