- •Высшее образование
- •© Королева н.Е., Барсегян э.З., Сербиновская а.М., 2007
- •Предисловие Preface
- •Part I travelling and means of travel Unit 1.Holiday Plans
- •Holiday plans
- •The british on holiday
- •Compare:
- •Insert words or word combinations given in brackets below.
- •For example:
- •Camping is the ideal way of spending a holiday
- •V2.What's the meaning of the following words and phrases as they are used in the text?
- •In your answers use the following phrases:
- •Unit 3. Making Travel Arrangements
- •Holiday-making
- •Going on a trip
- •Remember:
- •Advertisements
- •Intourist holidays to Russia...
- •Intourist Moscow Limited: Russian business trips
- •Unit 4.Travel by Rail
- •Travelling by train in britain (part I)
- •Information (1)
- •Information (2)
- •To express your opinion use the following:
- •At the Station: Signs and Notices
- •Fanny clayton awakes to life
- •Conversations overhead I
- •Notes for reply:
- •Heat and coal-dust across india by train
- •Via rail canada
- •The Canadian
- •Corridor Service
- •Your accommodation
- •Discounted fares
- •Tourist
- •Sncf agent
- •In pairs, take turns to role-play the conversation between a travel agent (selling the trip you planned above) and a customer (asking about the holiday- route, itinerary, and facilities).
- •Highlights of britain by rail
- •Unit 5. Air Travel
- •Making the best of journeys
- •Travelling by air a
- •Immigration
- •11. Read the extracts (dialogues) and complete this chart:
- •Going through the customs
- •Imagine you are a uk Custpms officer. How would you
- •The customs allowance
- •Prohibited and restricted goods from outside the eu
- •Insert words or word combinations given in the brackets.
- •On the aircraft
- •Imagine you are the airline's Personnel Officer. Which of these answers would indicate a good applicant? Which would worry you? How would you deal with these worries in an interview?
- •Victoria’s first flight
- •3 For your luggage. Once inside the spacious departures
- •International travel
- •International Airport. Read the information about Tokyo Narita Airport. Answer the following questions:
- •Tokyo narita
- •Unit 6. Travel by Sea and River — Cruises and Ferries
- •Winter cruise
- •Insert prepositions and adverbs where necessary.
- •Choosing a holiday trip
- •Cruise information
- •Imagine that you work for a travel agent or for the
- •A sea trip
- •IVaveller: Travel agent:
- •Itinerary
- •Unit7. Coach Travel
- •A stop for lunch
- •No luggage compartments
- •Europe’s highlights
- •Touring by coach in britain
- •Mini-tours
- •Full tours
- •Scheduled coach services
- •Unit 8.Travelling by Car
- •Would you like to drive?
- •A good driving record
- •Hiring car
- •Best of florida
- •Day 10 St. Pete Beach / Clearwater — Sanibel / Captiva
- •3.,Glve a presentation of the problems posed in thé text. Hints for motorists in the us
- •Part II hotels and hotel business Unit 1.The Accommodations Industry
- •Unit 2.Hotel Facilities and Other Services
- •General services:
- •Other abbreviations:
- •Alexander Hotel ★★★★★
- •Helena Hotel ★★★
- •Apollo Hotel ★★★★
- •Hilton on park lane ★★★★★
- •Royal ★★★ luxe
- •Россия, Москва, 1—4 июля 2005 года XIV Ежегодный итоговый Конгресс Европейской Ассоциации Психотерапии
- •Arrange a conference
- •Conference requirements
- •1 Meeting room for 200 theatre-style — 5 days
- •Video recorders
- •Letter of convocation
- •International council for the exploration of the sea
- •To the authors of papers and posters and participants in the symposium the ecology and management aspects of extensive mariculture
- •Indicate different conference facilities and services that the types of hotels listed below might have. Also indicate the special staff requirements that each would have:
- •Unit 4. Food and Beverage Service
- •7. Write the derivatives to the following words in the box:
- •Food and beverage department (part 2) - bars, snack-bars, cocktail lounges and room service
- •Quail lodge carmel-california
- •The front desk
- •Agree or disagree with the following statements. Give
- •Checking in
- •Checking out
- •2. Practise making hotel reservations for different people:
- •The hotel industry in taiwan
- •Ritz hotel
- •The Peninsula
- •The Palace Hotel
- •Unit 6. Careers in the Hotel Industry
- •Careers in the hotel industry
- •7. Give the detailed translation of the text.
- •Model 1
- •Unit 7. Hotel and Motel Chains
- •Hotel and motel chains
- •At a hotel
- •Hints for hotel guests
- •15 Place Vendôme 75401 Paris Cedex 01, France Tel: (33 1) 43 16 30 30 Fax: (33-1) 43-16-36-68
- •I’m happy to provide the information you requested regarding Jim Cash with understanding that this information will be confidential.
- •Supplementary texts for reading and discussion
- •Packing for a trip
- •How to put your stuff in your luggage
- •Selecting luggage
- •New zealand trip report
- •Travelling in new zealand
- •In pairs work out an itinerary for the train using the map
- •Vintage Rail Cars
- •Die bahn (db) Your partner for travelling by train in Germany
- •Offers for visitors from other european countries
- •InterRail
- •Egyptair general information for passengers
- •Airline meals
- •. Travel by sea and river — cruises and ferries
- •Hotel barges
- •England, scotland, wales self-drive boats
- •Camelot cruises
- •The naga barges cruises
- •California & the west coach tours
- •Scenic parks explorer coach tour 14 days/13 nights
- •South africa tours*— guided coach tours of south africa
- •12 Day /11 Night s.A. Explorer Coach Tour
- •16 Day / 15 Night Panorama Coach Tour
- •Discover germany by bus!
- •Important rules:
- •Accommodation in germany
- •Individual Travel in Germany
- •Vacation Villages and Houses
- •Vacations on Farm
- •Business writingreference section forms
- •Messages
- •Notices
- •Reports
- •Parkside leisure center
- •Memoranda
- •If this is the case, please do one of the following:
- •Appendix
- •How to read an air ticket
- •Договор На приобретение туристической путевки — ваучера
- •In a person of (Direc
- •Initials, home address, place of work, title, office and home telephone No.)
- •1. Subject of the Agreement
- •In case of renouncement caused by different reasons the Company, in accordance with the terms stated in the point 2.4 of the present Agreement, deducts the following penalties:
- •If differences between the Company and the Customer can not be eliminated by way of negotiations they shall be considered in legal form according to the legislation of Russian Federation.
- •Договор На туристское обслуживание
- •Agreement For tour servicing
- •In a person of Director Gener- al acting on the basis of
- •Предмет Договора
- •Стоимость и оплата туристской путевки
- •In the case when the Customer is late for the flight due to any reason as well as when the Customer cancels the tour out of time the tour cost has not been returned.
- •In exclusive cases the Company has the right to shift the date of the tour beginning if the embassy of residence/transit country delayed with issuing of visas.
- •If the case of justified, claims arises the Customer is to apply to a representative of the receiving company or to the representative of the Company in the country of destination.
- •If the problem has not been eliminated the Customer is to apply to the Company on coming back within 5 days counting from the day of arrival from the tour. Otherwise the stated
- •Insurance
- •Bibliography
- •Королева Наталия Евгеньевна, Барсегян Элина Зограки, Сербиновская Александра Михайловна
- •Рукописи не рецензируются и не возвращаются!
V2.What's the meaning of the following words and phrases as they are used in the text?
(1) hard-up students (2) sophisticated (3) to whisk away
for a modest outlay (5) insulated tent (6) conversely (7) to put up a tent (8) surly (9) to mope around (10) to hump great weights (11) tedious (12) to adopt a completely different way of life (13) essence
Find the following sentences in the text. Explain the words and word-combinations in italics:
... was considered a poor wayof spending a holiday.
... the boy scouts have been on a good thing...
... it no longer means that...
... no surly staff to tip.
And there is sheerfun of it— ...
...and start getting a meal ready.
... of true recreation and real enjoyment.
Give synonyms to the following words:
To discover, to suffocate, outlay, tremendous, conversely.
Form antonyms with the help of negative prefixes:
(1) comfort (2) sophisticated (3) modest (4) comfortable
attractive (6) active
Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.
to ramble a. a way planned or followed from one place to
another
hardship b. a place where people stay in tents on holiday
route c. go for a long walk in the countryside
to trek d. great difficulties, problems
camp e. go on a long and difficult journey, especially on foot
Agree or disagree with the following statements using appropriate phrases.
The adults have at last discovered that the boy scouts have been on to a bad thing all these years.
For a modest outlay, you have a comfortable, insulated tent.
The portable furniture is light and comfortable.
You see, camping hasn’t so much to offer.
For a large sum you can enjoy comforts which few hotels can provide.
Low-cost holidays make camping an attractive proposition.
And there is sheer fun of it — especially if you haven’t a family.
You are active all the time and you are always close to nature.
Nothing is nice and peaceful.
Camping provides you with a real change for everyday life.
Give derivatives to the following words:
(1) camp (2) love (3) to discover (4) comfort (5) proposition
Fill in the prepositions where necessary.
(1) The adults have... last discovered that the boy scouts have been ...... a good thing all these years. (2) No wonder the great
rush is ... . (3) You have none ... the headaches ... advance hotel booking or driving ... and ... a city looking ... a room.
Modem camp sites are well-equipped ... hot and cold running water. (5) It’s so exciting to arrive ... a camp site, put ... your tent and start getting a meal ready. (6) I’ve never suspected that you are so keen ...hiking. (7) Have you decided where to go ... your summer holiday? (8) Besides it poured ... rain for 3 days running. (9) We camped ... the foot... some hills. (10) A hiking holiday depends ... enjoyment... the weather.
A: Construct the argument or part of the argument by
referring to the key-words:
Camping once considered poor way of spending holiday; boy scouts; students; no longer so.
No inconveniences (e.g. mosquitoes; brackish coffee; corned beef; freeze; suffocate in sleeping bag; hump great weights).
Pursuit of motorists everywhere: no discomforts.
Modest sum: insulated tent.
Large sum: portable bungalow; three bedrooms, kitchen, etc.
Portable furniture: gas stove; coffee, steak; refrigerator: beer, ice-cream.
Sleep on air.
The great rush is on: camping offers absolute freedom.
No advance hotel booking; driving round cities at midnight.
Low cost holidays; many comforts at modem sites: e.g. hot, cold water, even dance floors.
Great mobility: go or stay as you please.
Sheer fun of it: especially with family.
No moping round hotel rooms wondering about dinner.
Exciting to arrive at site, put up tent, prepare meal.
Always active; always close to nature.
Imagine clear stream; mountains; chops sizzling in pan.
A real change: get up early, go to bed early; hearty appetite.
Great opportunity to meet people; everyone relaxed, friendly.
Adopt completely different way of life: essence of relaxation, enjoyment.
B: Construct the counter-argument by referring to the key-words:
Argument doesn’t mention any inconveniences.
What about rain, cold, mosquitoes, boring diet or fried food?
What about packing and re-erecting a wet tent?
What about a vast number of things to be carried? Large car necessary.
Frequently setting up and disbanding house: enormously inconvenient and tedious.
Most real beauty spots are inaccessible by car: everything must be carried.
The real beauty spots have no amenities, not even running water.
Camping sites are not beauty spots: primitive living conditions, like ugly slums; each camper has little space.
Many official sites haven’t even primitive amenities.
Camping sites can be just as crowded as hotels.
Camping is not a real holiday for the family.
Wife has to cook, etc., under primitive conditions; no change for her,
Husbands must drive long distances; children get tired.
Even cheapest and simplest hotel provides rest and freedom from care for everyone in the family,
You get what you pay for; when camping, you don’t pay much arid don’t get much.
Give the detailed retelling of the text.
WRITING■■■■■■■■■■■■»»■■■■■
Reproduce the following in the Reported Speech.
Helen: I can’t make out how you can go hiking, Paula.
Paula: Why, what’s wrong? Fm run down, bored with every
thing and everybody. Only a complete change of air and surroundings will satisfy me, I believe.
Helen: Are you ready to put up with hardships?
Paula: Well, I know for sure that I’m not going to make a
mountain out of a molehill. A fortnight of fresh air and exercise will do me a world of good, I suppose.
Helen: Good? You are subject to colds.
Paula: I need a bit of hardening, I think. That’s what makes
me go hiking.
Helen: Oh, that accounts for it.
Ann: Have you heard the news?
Nick: What news? Anything exciting? Out with it!
Ann: Irene is planning to go mountaineering.
Nick: Irene? She isn’t the one for camping out, I’m afraid.
Fancy her carrying ajieavy rucksack. She’ll never put up with any lack of comfort, if you ask me.
Ann: I don’t think she will. She is sure to complain of hard
ships the very first day.
Nick: Well, I’ve never thought she is keen on mountaineer
ing.
Ann: Keen on mountaineering? I think you are being very
silly. It’s Peter who is keen on mountaineering and she is head over hills in love with him.
Ann: Ah, that accounts for it.
Render into English.
ПЕШКОМ И ПО ВОДЕ
Как отдыхает молодежь в России? Если ответить на этот вопрос одним словом, то можно сказать: по-разному. Это значит, что молодежь ездит в дома отдыха, в пансионаты и спортивные лагеря, ходит в походы, ездит на экскурсии в другие города, отдыхает на море и в горах. Но если говорить о самом распространенном и любимом виде отдыха, то надо говорить о туризме. Это туризм особый: больше всего молодежь любит ходить в походы по стране, плавать по рекам и озерам, отдыхать на турбазах, откуда также можно совершать турпоходы. В походы ходят и на один- два дня в субботу и в воскресенье, и на 2—3 недели, уезжая далеко от дома.
Маршруты путешествий разнообразны: одни едут на север страны и в Карелию, путешествуют по северным рекам и озерам, другие отправляются на Кавказ или Крым, где теплое море, горы и много солнца. Есть туристические группы, которые из европейской части страны едут путешествовать по Дальнему Востоку, на остров Сахалин и Камчатку.
Походы по стране — это всегда новые, часто малонаселенные места, это жизнь в палатке на открытом воздухе, в
2. Заказ № 2799 лесу или на берегу реки, это костер вечером и туристские песни.
Именно среди этих юношей и девушек, которые с нетерпением ждут каждый год отпуска и каникул, чтобы отправиться в поход с рюкзаками за спиной, существует мнение, что туризм — лучший вид спорта.
Write an essay on one of the following topics.
My impressions of a camping holiday.
A hiking holiday depends on enjoyment upon the weather.
I (dis)like hiking more than anything else.
Translate the following into English:
*1. Лагерь имеет прекрасный вид на море.
Где мы разобьем лагерь сегодня? — В лесу.
Мальчики решили провести отпуск в палатке этим летом.
Никогда не думала, что ему нравится путешествовать пешком. — Многие молодые люди в наши дни любят путешествовать пешком.
Это место переполнено туристами круглый год.
Наш переход через Гималаи оказался очень трудным.
Я прогуливался по холмам Йоркшира.
Мы разбили лагерь у подножия какой-то горы.
Они собираются разработать маршрут.
-10. Какой тяжелый рюкзак! Ты действительно думаешь, что я его понесу?
Жалуется ли Лена на трудности? — Да. Турист из нее никакой. Надя, наоборот, терпеливо сносит невзгоды и даже мечтает заняться альпинизмом.
Домой он добирался Мешком, так как плата за проезд была слишком высока. Он не мог себе позволить ехать на поезде.
Когда вы путешествуете на высоких скоростях, вы не успеваете увидеть что-либо интересное вокруг.
Я люблю путешествовать пешком. Это дает мне чувство свободы и, кроме того, это лучший способ получше узнать, что творится вокруг, не так ли?
Автостоп не для меня. Я предпочитаю более комфортные способы передвижения.
TALKING POINTS■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
In a paragraph of 70—100 words explain why the author of the text thinks that camping is the ideal way of spending a holiday.
Summer holidays are coming. You may go either to the mountains, as well as on excursion to St. Petersburg or to a holiday home. You are fond of mountaineering. At the same time you've never been to St. Petersburg. As to the holiday home your best friend is going there. What choice will you make? Why?
Tell your friends about your impressions of a camping holiday.
As you know a hike is a long walk or march in the country for pleasure or exercise. What kind of pleasure and what kind of exercise?
What is your attitude to hiking? Is hiking useful? Does hiking appeal to you? Why yes or why not?
Did you go hiking at school?
Do you like difficult routes? Who usually works them out?
What do you think the success of a hiking holiday depends on?