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Учебник по английскому.doc
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Task 13. Make a list of word-combinations naming police duties, e.G. To prevent crime, to protect property, etc. Then make up sentences using the pattern.

Pattern: It is the duty of police to prevent crime.

to protect property.

Task 14. Complete the chart and translate the words.

verb

noun

adjective

authorize

risk

violate

endanger

protection

informative

preventive

Task 15. Use the proper form of one of the words from the chart in task 14 to fill each gap.

1. Crime … is one of the main functions of the police.

2. Some … measures should be taken to avoid violence.

3. A police officer should be ready to work in a potentially … situation.

4. The police said that his life was in … .

5. The … was passed on to another government department.

6. They would … him of any progress in investigating the crime.

7. They went to prison because they … the law.

8. Domestic … between husband and wife has become a great problem in modern society.

9. The judge had no … to order a second trial.

10. Is there any … of the bomb exploding?

Task 16. Fill the gaps with the words from the box; read and translate the texts without using a dictionary.

control legal law force

emergency operator service available

keep order central aim prevention

  1. A police … is an organization of men and women who help to keep order and enforce the … in a state or country.

There are two forms of police force. One is a national force under the direct … of the … government. It is often organized like an army and its main aim is to … . In most English–speaking countries the police are non-military groups. Such a police force is locally organized and its main … is crime … . It hands over criminals to be dealt with by other branches of the … system.

  1. 999 (nine nine nine) is the telephone number to call for the … services: ambulance1, fire brigade or police. This number connects you to the …, who then puts you through to the … you want. This service is free and … 24 hours a day.

___________

1 ambulance /'xmbjVlqns/ - скорая помощь

Task 17. Practise the following for pronunciation.

apprehend /"xprI'hend/ access /'xksqs/

prosecution /"prPsI'kjHSn/ automobile /'LtqmqbJl/

measure /'meZq/ firearms /'faIqrRmz/

clearance /'klIqrqns/ laundry /'lLndri/

phase /feIz/ extremely /Ik'strJmli/

sufficient /sq'fISqnt/ surveillance /sE:'veIlqns/

proportion /prq'pLSn/ technique /tek'nJk/

determine /dI'tE:mIn/ convince /kqn'vIns/

prominence /'prPmInqns/ photographic /"fqVtq'grxfIk/

unique /jH'nJk/ accountable /q'kaVntqbl/

conclusive /kqn'klHsIv/ exact /Ig'zxkt/

Task 18. Read and translate the text.