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Б. Г. Барановский, н. Н. Владиславлева

Методы анализа международных конфликтов

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The concept of a ^middle grounds between simple peace en­forcement and traditional peacekeeping by lightly armed observ­ers has been both ill defined and controversial. But the authors of this thoughtful yet challenging volume make a strong case for both the practicability and the desirability of such operations. «Coercive inducements. the term was suggested by Kofi .An-

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Democracy's success at the dawn of the twenty-first century is made possible by its strategic marriage to free market; capitalism. I his combination generates an imperfect but vibrant bazaar of ideas a marketplace of resources whose interaction is in effect. self-regulated through citizen institutions and, ultimately, freely elected government. In many ways the democratic record is de-

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136. In age of post-Cold War UN peacekeeping operations: ques­ tions and options , Korean Defense War College. Korea: Korean Defense War College, 1997. 116 p.

137. Intercultural communication: an introduction Jamie, Fred E. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998. 489 p.: ill. (b & vv).

Using a reader-entered approach, Janclt; covers a wide range of material, including the barriers in intercultural communication; dimensions of culture; multiculturalism; women, family, and children in cultural context:; and cultures' influence on percep­tion. He also presents a historical framework to view the devel­opment, of current, topics and an integration of media as a vari­able in the advancement of issues and ideas. A number of illus­trative materials-vignettes, quotes, cases, and stories are used to keep the student's attention and provoke thought while chal­lenging existing viewpoints.

138. Internally' displaced people: a global survey Hampton, Janie ed. London, UK: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 1998.

A unique examination of one of the world's most acute hu­manitarian crises: the plight of over 23 million IDPs who are refugees within their own countries, forced to leave their homes because of military conflict, ethnic persecution, or other human rights violations. While high profile cases may be momentarily in the media's eye the vast majority of IDPs continue to survive, often in appalling conditions, with little security or legal protec­tion from national or supra-national bodies. This independent survey collates the most comprehensive & up to date information available, presenting facts, figures & trends for over 50 countries on 5 continents. Issues such as the rights of IDPs & the respon­sibilities of the international community towards them are ana­lysed & discussed.

  1. International affairs. 1994. Vol. 70. ,\9 4.

  2. International organizations: a model United Nations reader Juyal, Shreesh. Charlottetown, PEL Stratbmor Publica­ tions, 1996. 303 p.

This book is intended as a teaching manual and provides the necessary background on a variety of facts & issues, rules & pro­cedures, & the mechanism involved in Model UN programmes. 111. International organizations: a dictionary Schiavone, Gi­useppe. London, UK: MacMillan Press Ltd. 1997. 331 p.

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142. Intervention in intra-state conflict: V.I: implications for the army in the post-cold war era: v.2: implications for the army in the post-cold war era supplemental materials , Szayna, Thomas S.; Fuller, Graham E.; Howe, Robert D.; Ni-chiporuk, Brian; Riley, Kevin Jack; Tellis, Ashley J.; Winne-fekl, James A.; Kanter, Arnold; Harrell, Margaret C.; Stein­berg, Paul S. - Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1995. Vol. I focuses on identifying the issues and some of the answers associated with changes taking place in the nature of intrastate conflict. If focuses principally on intervention (and its terminati­on) in intrastate disputes of interest to the US. Volume 2 provi­des supporting material in form of case studies real & speculative. 1.43. Joint warfare publication 3-50: peace support operations

United Kingdom. Ministry of Defense (MOD) Northwood

Middlesex, UK: Permanent Joint Headquarters (PJHQ), J7 Division, 1998? viii, 168 p.

  1. Kaplan M. System and Process in International Polities. New York, 1957. "

  2. Katastrofy I gosudarstvo Shoigu, S.K.; Vorob'ev, Y.L.; VJadi- mirov, V.A. -- Moscow, Russia: Energoatomizdat, 1997. 159 p.

This work covers the Russian approach to disaster management from training through to response.

146. Keen S. Faces of enemy. Reflections of the hostile imagina­ tion / New .York, 1986~

.147. Kilgour D., Hipcl K., Fang L., Peng X. Applying the Deci­sion Support System GMCR II to Peace Operation , The Cornwalls Group II: Analysis for and of the Resolution of Conflict, The Lester B. Pearson Canadian Int. Peacekeeping Training Centre, 1998.

148. Knights in white armor: the new art of war and peace Bellamy. Christopher, London, UK: Random House (UK) Ltd. 1996. xv, 272 p.

In this timely and perceptive study. Bellamy develops a new theo­ry of war and peace. Using his personal experience as a serving soldier and as a defense correspondent who has had frontline ex­perience in Rwanda, Bosnia, the Gulf, Chechnya and Kurdistan,

£. r. BapanaecKUu, H. H. Bnaducnaeneea

Memodbi ananuaa Me^dynapodhbix KOHtpnuKmos

Bellamy focuses specifically on the wav limited wars are conduc­ ted. And, in this, inevitably he examines the complex role of the UN, Whose highly distinctive white armoured vehicles give the book its title. This book is an analysis of international politics and security. It takes a long hard look at the brutal face of war and also asks some very searching questions about the dilemma of peacekeeping by the United Nations or any other body.

  1. La defense en Europe: de la guerre dn Goife an conflit you- gosJave :/' Buffotot, Patrice, ed. Paris: La documentation Francaise, 1995. 215 p.

  2. La gestion cles'sorties de crise: actions civilo-militaires et ope­ rations de reconstruction , Peigney, Pierre ed. Fondation pour les etudes de defense. Paris: Fondation pour les etu­ des de defense, 1998.

  3. La guerre parfaite / Delpech, Therese. Paris: Flamma- rion, 1998. 146 p.

Chaque epoque a sa facon de faire la guerre. Ceux qui ne com-prennent pas a temps les changements qui bouleversent I'art rni-Jitaire sent condamnes a la defaitc. Les evolutions technologi-ques decisives out etc peu nombreuses an cours des siecles. EJles sont souvent intervenues longtemps avant leur utilisation au co­urs des conflits. Nous sornmes aujourd'hui a Van be d'une revo-lution militaire de grande ampjeur grace aux possiblites ouvertes par Jes technologies de i'information, les frappes a longue ciis-tajice, les armes intelligentes et une notivelle utilisation de 1'es-pace. Mais la fin du siecle est aussi celie de la proliferation des armes biologiques. chimiques et nucleaires, qui pen vent, consti-tuer pour des pays de moindre dfiveioppement des possibilites de contournement de la puissance technologique des pays occiden-taux. C'est aussi ie temps des genocides et des massacres de po­pulations civiles en Bosnie et. en Afriqne. C'est enfin ie moment de la mont.ee en puissance de la Chine. L'auteur montre que les grandes esperances iechnologit|ues de la fin du siecle, qui font miroiter des victoires rapides el decisives, pen vent conduire de r'il-turs adversaires a engager une re\rolu(ion pai'allele avec leurs pro-pros armes: ie tcrrorisnic, ia ruse, la repugnance des societes de-

206

BuGnuoepacfrua (Bibliography and references)

veloppees a utiliser \i\ force et surtout a sou ten ir des operations militaires dans la duree. Une bonne connaissance des adversaj-res a ton jours ete tine des clefs du succes. C'est aussi ie meilleur conseil pour prevenir ou gagner les conflils du prochain siecle.

152. L'annee strategique: 1998 Boniface, Pascal. Paris: IRIS- Editions Complexe, 1998. 405 p.

Ouvrage de reference, L'Annee strategique accueille les contri­butions des meilieurs specialistes des differentes zones geogra-phiques. I Is presentent une analyse de ia situation mondiale, eclairent les grands enjeux du moment ct mettent en evidence, region par region, les principales evolutions strategiques, actti-elles et a venir. L'Annee strategique comporte en outre des an­nexes statistiques qui, au-dela des traditionnelles mais indis­pensable donnees militaires, s'elargissent a la demographic ae a I'economie. Ces annexes offrent au lecteur les informations les plus recentes et ies plus pertinentes pour evaluer les facteurs de puissance de ehaque Etat de la planete.

153. Lave Ch., March J.G. An Introduction to Models in Social Sciences. New York, 1978.

15-1 L'elargissement de I"OTAN et les interets transatlantiques ca- narfiens Le;gauJt, Albert ed.; Sens, Alien ed.; Fortmann, Mi­ chel ed.; Marantz, Paul ed.; Hyppia, Renii ed.; Lake, Scott ed. Quebec, OC: Etudes Strategiques et Militaires, 1997. 115 p. 155. Les conflits verts: la deterioration de I'environnfernent, source de tensions majeures / Schmitz, Marc ed. Bruxelles:

GRIP =: Groupe de Recherche et d'information sur la Paix et la Securite, 1992. 200 p.

La notion de 'conflit \-crt' est nouvelle. Elle couvre en fait tou-tes ces situations explosives qui peuvent alter de 1'emeute locale jusqu'au conflit international en passant par 1'insurrection ou la guerre civile et qui ont comme particularite d'etre directement liees a la rarete des ressources et; a 1'environnement malmene. Cer-tes, les sen Is problemes ecologiques ne mettent pas necessairement ie feu aux poudres; ils viennent plutot s'aj outer a d'autres etin-celles, d'ordre po.litique, social, national, ethnique, religieux... Mais a mesure que la saute de noire planete se deteriore, ie

207

E. r. BapanoecKuu, H. H, Bnaducnaeneea

Memodbi ananusa MexdynapodHbix

roiejoue par I'ctinceiJe vertc s'avert1 tie plus en plus determinant.

Objeetif du present ouvrage, realise par des specialistes mais ec-rit pour un large public: expliquer el illustrer par des cas con-crets ce jiouve.au concept de 'eonflit vert'; montrer an public et aux responsabies politiques en quoi et comment ie cieclin ecolo­gic) tie ne constitue pas seulemerit une deterioration de noire cad­re de vie niais aussi une menace majeure pour la sccurire Inter­nationale; enfin, dt'gager des pistes pour soitir de cette impasse.

  1. Les droits humain.s: une arme pour Ja pajx / Schmitz, Marc; Nolet, Sophie. .,-"' Amnesty International. Bruxelles; GRIP - Groupe de Recherche et (('information stir la Paix et la Se- curite, 1998. 129 p.

  2. Les interventions exterieures de Farmee francaise / Pascal- Ion, Pierre. Bruxelles: Bruyiant, 1997. xviii, 342 p.

1.58. Lessons from Bosnia: the IFOR experience Wentz, Larry, ed. - Vienna, VA: CCRP, 1997. xxiv, 505 p.

  1. Limiting conventional forces in Europe: An alternative to the mutual and balanced force reduction negotiations / Bow­ man, William R. - Washington, D.C. NTDU, 1985.

  2. Loard E. Types of International Society. New York, 1976.

  3. L'onu dans tons ses etats: son histoire les principes et les faits, les nouveaux defis et Jes reformes? Adam. Ber­ nard; Becky. Solange; Bertrand, Maurice; Dumoulin, Andre; Florv, Maurice; C/erard-Libois, Jules: Guilhaudis, Jean-Fran­ cois; Linard, Andre; Loir. Theo; Marthoz, Jean-Paul; Men- diluee, .Jose Maria; Noiasco, Patricio; Pave, Olivier; Prunier, Gerard; Ravenef, Bernard; Remade, Eric; Reyntjens, Filip; Salmon, Jean; Schmitz, Marc; Vidal, Dominique; Werly, Ri­ chard; Yaker, Lavashi. Bruxelles: GRIP = Groupe de Re­ cherche et d'information sur la Paix et la Securite, 1995. 203 p.

  4. L'OTAN Zarka. Jean-CJaude. Paris: Presses Universi- taires de France, 1997. 125 p.

163. Mackindcr It. Democratic ideals and reality. New York, 1919. 161 Mediterranean security, new issues and challenges Larra-

bee, F. Stephen; Thorson. Caria. Santa Monica, CA:

Rand, 1996. 39 p.

208

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165. Meskhelian lurks: solutions and human security Burke, Justin; Samojeden, Michael photog; Archangel), Elizabeth ed.: Limbu, Bishupal ed. The Forced Migration Projects of the Open Society Institute. New York, NY: Open Society Institute, 1998. viii, 72 p.

This report concerns the Meskhetian Turks, a less well-known victimized people whe were not only deported en masse in .1944, but who were also subjected in 1989 to a progorn in the Fergana Valley in what is now Uzbekistan. Dispersed in Centra! Asia, Russia, Ukraine, and Azerbaijan, the Meskhetian Turks aspire to return to their ancestral homeland in Georgia. Only a relative handful have been permitted to return, and many live in diffi­cult circumstances in places such as the Krasnodar region of Russia, where they are often subject to discriminatory and abu­sive treatment by local authorities, such as the granting or withholding of residency permits. The report examines the eco­nomic, social, and political dimensions of issues concerning the Meskhetian Turks. Strategies to fortify both human and national security are put forth, and specific recommendations are made to manage the issue in ways that could ameliorate hardships and prevent interethnic tensions, thus preventing forced displace­ment.

  1. (Migratsii i novye diaspory v postsovetskikh gosudarstvakh] = Migrations and new diasporas in the post-soviet states ./ Tishkov, Valery A. ed. Moscow: Russian Academy of Sci­ ences. Institute of Ethnology & Anthropology, 1996.

  2. Mind the gap: promoting a transatlantic revolution in mili­ tary affairs Gompert, David C.; Kugler, Richard L.: Li- bicki, Martin C. Washington, DC: National Defense Uni­ versity Press, 1999. xiv, 91 p.

  3. Mindsets: the role of culture and perception in international relations Fisher, Glen. Yarmouth, ME: Interculturai Press, 1997. 213 p.

An insightful and updated analysis of the roles of culture and perception in international relations. The author examines how mindsets or cultural lenses filter our view and reactions to the

209

world. Concrete suggestions for examining international rela­tions issues from a perspective which reveals I lie- significance of the hidden forces at work in global events. A powerful case is made for getting below (lie surface of local ethnic clashes to un­derstand (the cultural & perceptual factors underlying the con­flict.

  1. Multinational force command authorities handbook: proceed­ ings of the; CR-Cast working group on command authorities required for a multinational force commander CR-CAST Working Group. PA: U.S. War College, 1 ~Se.pt- 1995.

  2. Multinational naval cooperation and foreign policy into the 21st century , Crickard, Fred W., ed.; Mitchell, Paul T-, ed.; Orr, Katherine, ed. Brookfield. VT: Ashgate Pub­ lishing Ltd. 1998. xvi, 305 p.

  3. Multinational naval forces ,' Haydon, Peter ed.; Griffiths, Ann L. ed. Halifax, NS: Centre for Foreign Policy Stud­ ies, Dalhousie University, 1996. 261 p.

  4. Nations in transit 1997: civil society, democracy and markets in East Central Europe and the newly independent states , Kara- tnyckv, Adrian, ed.; Motyl, Alexander, ed.; Shor, Boris, ed.

New Brunswick )NJ] Transaction Publishers, 1997. 418 p.

173. NATO 1997: year of change Chalmer, Lawrence R. ed.: Pierce, Jonathan W. ed. Washington, D.C. National Defense University Press, 1998. 23 cm; xvit, 245 p.

This volume consists of selected papers from an NDU sponsored symposium held in March 1997 entitled: NATO: after the Madrid Summit. Participants were challenged to think about issues that would transcend the basic one of enlargement of NATO. 171 NATO Warsaw Pact force mobilization Simon, Jeffrey ed. Washington, D.C. NDU, 1988.

  1. NATO 1997: year of change . Chalmer, Lawrence R. ed.; Pierce, Jonathan W. ed. Washington, D.C. National De­ fense University Press, 1998. 23 cm; xvii, 215 p.

  2. NATO enlargement & Central Europe: a study in civil-mi­ litary relations Simon, Jeffrey. Washington, D.C. Na­ tional Defense University Press, 1996. 317 p.

(Bibliography and references)

  1. NATO enlargement: opinions and options Simon, Jeffrey, ed. Washington: National Defense University Press Publi­ cations, 1995. 207 p.

  2. NATO enlargement: opinions and options Simon, Jeffrey, ed. Washington: National Defense University Press Publi­ cations, .1995. 207 p.

The text reports on the proceedings of a conference, sponsored by the INSS, dealing with the NATO and how it will have to cope with the new Eastern Europe expansion.

179. NATO enlargement: who benefits? ,' Griffiths, Ann L., ed.

Halifax, NS: Centre for Foreign Policy Studies, Dalhousie University. 1998. vii, 75 p.

180. NATO Expansion: The Next Steps Asmus, Ronald T., Ku- gler, Richard L., and Larrabee, F.S. Rand Corporation. SANTA MONICA, CALIFORNIA: RAND CORPORATION, 01 January .1995.

18.1. NATO handbook = Manuel de J'OTAN NATO. Brussels:

NATO Office of Information and Press. 1998; 1995; 1980. .182. NATO in the 5th decade / Dunn, Keith ed.; Flanagan, Ste­phen ed. Washington: National Defense University, 1990. 183. NATO'on the brink of the new millennium: the battle for con­sensus De Wijk, Rob. LONDON: Brasscy's, 1997. x, 165 p. 181 NATO tasks list: draft , NATO. Norfofk, VA.; Belgium:

NATO., 1997. 1G6J p.: Binder.

185. NATO's nuclear dilemmas Schwartz, David. Washing­ton DC: The Brookings Institute, 1983. x, 270 p. .186. Naval arms control Lodgaard, Sverre ed. LONDON:

Sage Publications, 1990. 264 p.

187. Navies and shipbuilding industries: the strained symbiosis Todd, Daniel: Lindberg, Michael. Westport. CT: Praeger Publishers, 1996. xvii, 197 p.

This book discusses the shipbuilding industry and the part it has played in naval warfare in various world countries. Specific coverage includes: stock-taking of naval newbuilding programs under way around the world; the symbiosis between navies and their attendant: industries contemplating the geographical,

trade, and political factors that impel states to set. aside re­sources for naval fore.es: a review of the compelling reasons for having a domestic naval shipbuilding industry; a focus from the actual to the ideal, to look away from real navies as they exist in the world today and to turn to notations.! ones; a discussion of the epitome of model navies; a review of" the salutary example of the former' Soviet Union and its satellites; case studies of countries and their first faltering steps into the arena of navies and naval industries with a global overview of the navy-industry equation; an underscore of the problems that render the symbio­sis <<uneasy>> or unstable.

  1. Neisser U. Cognitive Psychology. N.Y., 1967.

  2. New dimensions of peacekeeping Warner, Daniel, ed. Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Pub!, 1995.

  3. Niche diplomacy: middle powers after the Cold War / Coo­ per, Andrew F., ed. London, UK; MacMillan Press Ltd. 1997. via, 221 p.

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York, NY: Council on Foreign Relations, 1984. 118 p.

192. Out of area or out of reach: European military support for operations in Southwest Asia Peters, John.E.; Deshong, Howard. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1995. 133 p.

1.93. Peace in the midst of wars: preventing and managing interna­tional ethnic conflicts Garment, David, eel.; James, Pat­rick, ed. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 1998. xi, 333 p. 191 Peace is war: Great War III Anderson, D.V. - Maple, ON:

Lema Press, 1987. 378 p.

The author proposes that peace may be achieved by a rejuve­nated alliance of the English speaking people of the world and their allies. He also warns of appeasement being the greatest menace facing the west in light of the Soviet Union's might. The text is set up as a series of question and answer session or a de­bate.

195. Peacekeeping & the role of Russia in Eurasia Jonson, Lena ed.; Archer, Clive ed. Boulder, CO: Wcstview Pr. 1996.

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196. Peacekeeping '94 exhibition and seminar: tape 7 Nato & peacekeeping: The Rwandan experience . Peacekeeping '94.

Washington. D.C. 1994.

  1. Peacekeeping at a crossroads / MacFarlane, S.Neil, ed.; Ehrhart, Hans-Georg, ed. Clementsport, NS: Canadian Peacekeeping Press, 1995. vii , 232 p.

  2. Peacekeeping by proxy . Morrison, Alex, ed. Clementsport, NS: CPP'= Canadian Peacekeeping Press, The, 1999. viii, 69 p.

  3. Peacemaker or powder monkey: Canada's role in a revolu­ tionary world / Minifie, .James M. Toronto, ON: McClel­ land & Stewart Ltd. 1960. C.I: 181 p.; 18 cm.; c. 2: 174 p.

  4. Politics of compromise: NATO and AWACS Tessmer, A.molcl, Lee. Washington: NDLJPr, 1988.

  5. Post Cold War security regimes in Asia Pacific: Russian view­ point / Petrovsky, Vladimir. - Moscow: Pamyatniki Istoriche- skoi Mysli = [monuments of historical thoughts] 1998. 261 p.

The text examines the security issues facing the Asia Pacific region as seen from the Russian point, of view. Bi-polar security arrangements are being replaced by multilateral arrangements between the US, Russia, China and the other regional powers.

  1. Problems of democratic transition and consolidation: South­ ern Europe, South America, and Post-Communist Europe Linz, Juan J.: Stepan, Alfred. Baltimore, Maryland: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.

  2. Proctor J.11. A Theoretical Basis for International Organisa­ tion Change with Comments from a Thirty Year Perspective

V Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 1992. Vol. 82. Ab 1.

204/i. Project Coldfeet: secret mission to a Soviet ice station / Leary, William M; LeSchack. Leonard A. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1996. 196 p.

The text examines an Office of Naval Research and CIA mis­sion to drop and recover two agents from an abandoned Soviet drift station on a deteriorating arctic ice pack. 205. Reforging the trans-Atlantic relationship Barry. Charles L. ed. Washington: NDU Press, 1996.

213

206. Regionalism in world politics: regional organization and in­ ternational order / Faweett, Louise ed.; Hurrcll, Andrew ed.

Oxford: OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 1995. 342 p.

207. Reputation and international politics Mercer, Johnathan.

Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995. x, 236 p. The hypothesis of this hook is that a nation's reputation is not worth fighting for. lie examines what defines a reputation, when it is likely to emerge in international politics, and the consequen­ces. His examples are drawn from pre WVV'I, Gulf War, and Bos­nia, lie considers the role of culture, gender & nuclear weapons.

208. Return to the UN: UN diplomacy in regional conflicts / Ber- ridge, G.R. New York, NY: St'. Martin's Press, 199]. 161 p.

The text examines why states turn to the UN, especially since 1.987, with unprecedented enthusiasm. What has been the nature of the UN contributions to the various settlements brokered by the UN? What contribution is the UN making to the existing problems in the Western Sahara, Cyprus, Cambodia, and the Middle East?

  1. Richardson L. Arms and Insecurity: A Mathematical Study of the Causes and Origins of War pacific Grove, Cal.: Boxwood Press, 1960.

  2. Rivers of blood: a comparative study of government massa­ cres Uekert, Brenda K. Westport, CT: Praeger Pub­ lishers, 1995.

  3. Russia and Europe: the emerging security agenda Baranov- sky, Vladimir ed. New York, NY: OXFORD UNIVER­ SITY PRESS, 1997.

  4. Russian civil-military relations Ilerspring, Dale R. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1996. 230 p.

The author re-evaluates the utility of Western theories and models of Soviet-civil military relations with particular emphasis on the important role of military history in Soviet and subse­quently in Russian national security decision making. Analysis of the debates about military doctrine and military high com­mand's attempt to defend its professional territory sheds light on the dynamics of the failed 199.1 coup. The text concludes with a

(Bibliography and references)

timely discussion of the problems inherent in building a post-Soviet Russian army and the relationship of the military to cur­rent political conflict, in Russia.

213. Russian foreign policy alter the cold war Buszynski, Leszek. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1996. 243 p. A look at the Russian Federation's foreign policy in the post cold war era the theme being the foreign policy of a disoriented state.

214 SchfUiv.g T. The Strategy of Conflict. Cambridge, 1963.

  1. SD1: a view from Europe Hughes, Robert C. Washing­ ton, D.C. NDU, 1990. 20.5 cm.

  2. Security arrangements for a new Europe: the 14th NATO symposium, spring 1991 Wharton, William D. ed. Washington: NDU, 1992.

  3. Security issues in the post-cold war world Davis, M. Jane, ed. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 1996. ix, 248 p.

  4. Separatism: democracy and disintegration , Spencer, Metta, ed. Lanhani, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 1998. viii, 338 p.

As the millennium approaches, the world is experiencing civil wars exclusively half of which are being waged over the issue of secession. This book offers a comparative view of nine historic separatist movements, some of which have achieved the breakup of an empire or a state and others that to date have not. Con­tributors also analyze the implications of separatism and look at other possibilities for reconciling particularistic identities with the more universal goals of nationalism and citizenship.

  1. Strategic appraisal 1996 , Khalilzad, Zaimay, ed. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1990. 329 p. Deals with the major stra­ tegic issues confronting the US in the post-Cold War era, with an emphasis on the future role of aerospace power.

  2. Strategic survey: 1998-1999: 1997-1998: 1996-1997: 1994- 1995: 1991-1992: 1984-1985: 1983-1984: 1980-1981: 1979: 1978: 1975 (Bearman, Sidney, ed.) 1ISS. TO: OUP, 1999; 1998; 1997; 1995; 1992: 1985; 1984; 1981; 1980; 1979; 1976. 1998 288 p.: maps; 23.5 cm.; 1997 130 p.; 24 cm.; 1996

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  1. Target Bosnia: integrating information activities in peace op­ erations: NATO-led operations in Bosnia-Herzegovina De­ cember 1995-1997 / Combelles Siegei, Pascale. Washing­ ton, DC: National Defense University Press, (998. 198 p.

  2. Terror, force and stales: the path from modernity , O'Kane, Rosemary H.T. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 1996, 214 p.

The text offers a new theoretical explanation of the nature and causes of terror states. Developed through a critical reexamina-tion of the works of Bauman, Weber, Arendt, Friedrich and Brzezinski, as well as through detailed case studies of terror re­gimes including Nazi Germany, Stalin's Russia and Pol Pot's Cambodia. The view offeree as a form of power is rejected by the author who carefully distinguishes between repressive and terror governments and, crucially, between totalitarian dictator­ships and totalitarian regimes. The lessons drawn suggest that the Holocaust and modern genocide are not intrinsically related 10 modernity. Terror regimes operate not through the state but from behind a state facade within a secret society. Economic cri­sis is given prominence in their explanation with the decisive explanatory factor argued to be the move from plans to substan­tive irrationality. Indeed it is the economic rationality of modern society, most particularly in respect to labour markets, which act as a barrier to terror's rule.

  1. Tested mettle: Canada's peacekeepers at war Taylor, Scott; No­ lan, Brian. Ottawa, ON: Esprit de Corps Books, 1998. 264 p.

  2. The politics of global governance: international organizations in an interdependent world Diehl. Paul E., ed. Boul­ der, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. 1997.

  3. The access guide to ethnic conflicts in Europe and the former Soviet Union / Seym ore, Bruce ed. Washington: Access, 1994.

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226. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science: no. 185 The place of the United States in a world organization for the maintenance of peace: v203 Refugees: showing the causes, the facts, the administrative & economic difficulties, the human adjustments, & the efforts at solution, of forced migration: v204 Democracy and the Americas consi­dering totalitarian influences in Latin America, inter-Ameri­can trade & cultural relations, & the accomplishments & sig­nificance of the Lima Conference: v234 Agenda far peace: v238 Postwar jobs for veterans: v239 The disabled veteran: v246 Making the United Nations work: v252 Progress and prospects of the United,,Nations:v288 NATO and world pea­ce: v292 Bureaucracy and democratic government: v296 The future of the United Nations issues of charter revision: v309 Disasters and disaster relief: v3G5 The peace corps: v380 Re­sources and needs of American diplomacy: v432 Africa in transition: v433 Ethnic conflict in the world today: v442 The human dimension of foreign policy: an American perspective: v463 International terrorism: v467 The global refugee prob­lem: U.S. and world response: v504 Peace studies: past and future: v506 Human rights around the world: vf>12 The Nor­dic region: changing perspectives in international relations: v.518 Resolving regional conflicts: international perspectives: v535 The arms trade: problems and prospects in the post-cold war era: vf>4() Local governance around the world: v541 Small wars: v542 Flexibility in international negotiation and mediation: v546 The media and politics: v5f>2 Strengthening transitional democracies through conflict resolution: v554 The role of NGOs charity and empowerment v96(185) King, Clyde ed.: v203 Brown, Francis J. ed.; v204 Patterson, Ernest Minor ed.: v234 Patterson. Ernest Minor ed.; v238 Weblunk, Paul ed.; v239 Donahue, Wilma T. ed. & Tib-bits, dark ed.; v21G Patterson, Ernest Minor ed.: v252 Patterson, Ernest Minor ed.; \ 288 Patterson, Ernest Minor ed.; v292 Charlesworth, James C. ed.; v29(> Jacob, Philip E. ed; v309 Smith, De Witt ed.; \3fi5 Parmer, J. Norman ed.; v380 Simp-

217

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  1. The bomb and European security Vigeveno, Guido. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983. xii ,131 p.

  2. The Canadian strategic review: 1982 Byers, R.B., ed. Toron­ to, ON: Canadian Institute of Strategic Studies, The, 1982. 1-18 p.

  3. The causes and prevention of war , Brown, Seyorn. Lon­ don. UK: MacMillan Press Ltd. 1994. xii, 260 p.

  4. The challenge of NATO enlargement / Bebier, Anton A., ed.

Westport, CM: Praeger Publishers, 1999. vii, 244p.

  1. The conventional defense of Europe: new technologies and new strategies , Pierre, Andrew J. (Ed) New York, NY: Council Foreign Relations, ]986.

  2. The fall of Yugoslavia: the third Balkan war / Glenny, Mi- sha. New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1996. [314] p. '

  3. The forgiveness factor: stories of hope in a world of conflict

Henderson, Michael. Ottawa: MRA Books ' Grosvenor Books, 1996.

  1. The guide to Canadian policies on international peace and se­ curity Boulden, Jane; Cox, David. [Ottawa, ON] Ca­ nadian Centre for Global Security, 1994. v, 200 p.

  2. The Halifax G-7 Summit: issues on the table Ostry. Sylvia ed.; Winham, Gilbert R. ed. Halifax: Centre for Foreign Policy Studies, Dalhousie University, 1995.

  3. The INF Treaty: hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations United States Senate, 100th Congress 2nd session: on the treaty between the United States of America and the Uni-

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on of Soviet Socialist Republics on the elimination of their in­termediate-range and shorter-range missiles United States. Unites States Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations-Washington. D.C. US Government Printing Office, 1988.

  1. The INF Treaty: report of the Committee on Foreign Rela­ tions United States Senate: 100th Congress, 2nd Session United States. United States Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Washington, D.C. US Government Printing Office, 1988. iv, 515 p".

  2. The law of military operations: liber amicorum Professor jack Grunawalt / Schmitt, Michael N. ed. Newport, Rl: Naval War College Press, 1998. 24 cm.; 458 p.

  3. The lessons learned information warehouse = Le depot des donnes sur les lecons retemies; Information warehouse [LLIW] = Le depot des donnecs [DDLR] . DND; The army lessons learned centre = Le centre des lecons retenues cle 1'armee. [Ottawa] Dept. of National Defence, 1998; 1997; 1996. 1999 Sep: 2 CD-ROM; 1998 Dee: 2 CD-ROM; 1998 Sept: 1 CD-ROM; 1998 Apr: 2 CD-ROMs; 1997 Nov: I CD- ROM; 1997 Jul: I CD-ROM; 1997 Mar: 1 CD-ROM; 1996 Jul: 2 CD-ROMs; 1996 Feb: I CD-ROM.

  4. The naval vision = regard sur 1'avenir de la marine du Cana­ da: charting the course for Canada's Maritime Forces into the 21st century = batir les forces maritimes candiennes du XXIe siecie Maritime Command. - Halifax: Marcom HO, 1994.

  5. The new peacekeeping partnership Morrison, A. ed; Kiras. James ed; Blair, Stephanie A. ed. Clementsport: Canadian Peacekeeping Press, 1995.

  6. The politics of peace-maintenance , Chopra, Jarat, cd. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. 1998. 145 p.

  7. The post-Soviet handbook: A guide to grassroots organiza­ tions and internet resources in the newly independent states

Ruffin, M. Holt: McCarter, Joan; Upjohn, Richard. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Pr, 1996. 23. 214. The Russian army in a time of troubles Baev, Pavel K. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1996. xiii, 204 p.

219

Tin.- book starts with a historical overview of Russia's securi­ty agenda and examines the Russian/Soviet Army's tradition of involvement in politics. It goes on to look at Russia's current se­curity interests and the role of the Army in protecting them. Genera! geopolitical perspectives are linked to the more burning security issues of the <?Near Abroad*-, and to the nuclear dimen­sion of security. Raev then considers the fundamental question of the feasibility of political control over the Russian Army. The problem of the Army's politicization is followed through the in­terlinked issues of stalled military reform and a drastically re­duced military budget. The final part of the book takes up the current military role of the Army, a major aspect of which is conflict, management in the former Soviet Union the case of the Caucasus is studied in detail. The Chechen War is seen as a logical continuation of Russia's self-assertive policy but also as a departure from the previous military patterns of peace­keeping. Poor performance in this unpopular war should not Baev warns be taken to mean the final disintegration of the Russian Army. History provides too many examples of how it has managed to resurface even after the most devastating defeats.

245. The third wave: democratization in the late twentieth cen­ tury Huntington, Samuel P. Norman, Oklahoma: Uni­ versity of Oklahoma Press, 1991. 366 p.

This book attempts to explain an important global political development of the late twentieth century: the transition, of some thirty countries, from non democratic to democratic politi­cal systems. The author attempts to explain why, how and with what immediate consequences this wave of democratization oc­curred bet: ween 197--1 and 1990.

246. The UN Secretary-General from the Cold War to the new era: a global peace and security mandate? Newman, Edward. London, UK: MacMillan Press Ltd. 1998. vii, 239 p.

217. The United Nations and NATO in former Yugoslavia: part­ners in international cooperation / Leurdijk, Dick A. The Hague: Netherlands Atlantic Commission, 1991.

220

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2-18. The United Nations and NATO in Former Yugoslavia, .1991-1996: limits to diplomacy and force Leurdijk, Dick A. The Hague: Netherlands Atlantic Commission. 1996. xv, 152 p.

249. The United Nations in conflict management: American, So­ viet and Third World Views . Weiss, Thomas G. New York, NY: Internationa! Peace Academy, 1990. 85 p.

The role of UN pk & prn in the management & resolution ofin-t'l conflicts. Discussion on super-power involvement in the Third World.

  1. The warrior who would rule Russia: a profile of Aleksandr Le- bed Lambeth. Benjamin S. — Santa Monica. CA: Rand, 1996.

  2. Tikhomirov V.B. New International Development Strategy: A Systems Analysis Approach. New York, 1981.

  3. Tons pour un on chacun pour soi: promesses et limites de la cooperation regionale en matiere de securite Fortmann, Mi­ chel; MacFarlane. S. Neil; Roussel, Stephane. - Quebec, QC: Institut quebecois des hautes etudes Internationales. 1996. 375 p.

  4. Towards a rapid reaction capability for the United Nations = Les operations de paix de I'ONU: vers une capacite de reaction rapide: report of the Government of Canada = rap­ port chi Gouvemement clu Canada Ministry of Foreign Af­ fairs; DND. Ottawa: Govt Canada, 1995. [164] p.

  5. Transitions geopolitiqties sur ie continent europeen: mutati­ ons dans Tisthrne mer Baltique mer Noire Foucher, Mi­ chel, ed. Paris, France: Fonelation pour les etudes de de­ fense, 1998. 224 p.

Fruit d'enquetes de terrain et. de nombreux contacts, cette etu­de des perceptions nationaies de quelqties pays de Tare de 1'Euro-pe or i en tale offre an lecteur un regard nouveau qui elargit et ap-profondit la reflexion et la connaissance a propos de ces pays. Sont analyses les points de vue dc la Pologne, la Bielorussie, i'Ukraine, la Repubiiquc Moldova, la Roumanie. la Turquie. To­ns ces pays portent, pour des raisons bien different.es, un ijiteret a la CEI et, done a la Rtissie incontournabie et sont, par ailleurs, fortement attires par I'Union europeenne el 1'OTAN. C'est cette imbrication des interets qui est tort bien montree ici. Get «es-

pace de i'indesision* on lejeu influences concurrentes est dis­ablement ouvert, clonne a cet entre-deux-rners tine importance accme dans les relations est-ouest.

255. Triumph of the lack of will: international diplomacy and the Yugoslav War CJow, James. New York, NY: Columbia University Press, 1997. 343 p.

25(). True north-not strong and free: defending the peaceable king­dom in the nuclear age Newman, Peter C. TO: Pen­guin, 1983,

257. Turkey's Kurdish question Barkey, Henri J.; Fuller, Gra­ham E. , Carnegie Corporation of New York. Lanham, MI): Rowman and Littlefiekk 1998- xix, 239 p. Based on extensive study, interviews with Kurds and Turks, and a long familiarity with Turkey this a pGlicy book with the mass of information and analysis directly geared to finding a bet­ter approach to the issue. Unfortunately, no good statistical basis exists for analyzing Kurdish matters, or tor generalizing about the views of Turkey's far-flung Kurdish populations. The authors call for a solution «within current borders* that infer alia (!) effectively establishes a legal Kurdish identity, (2) radically re­duces and alters the current military approach in the southeast, (3) protects rather than harasses or bans Kurdish political par­ties, (4) allows Kurds education in their own language, and (5) decentralizes the administration of the state. They call for a dia­logue, as inclusive as possible, with Kurds of differing political views and from various backgrounds. A basic requirement, in their view, is greater democracy and openness in Turkey, a pre­scription that in any case would serve Turkey's ultimate interests. Such a proposal as greater government decentralization is also important for Turkey regardless of its impact on the Kurdish is­sue. The entire Kurdish question is deemed of a particular inter­est as it presents a range of issues with considerable generic ap­plicability to conflict situations in the rest of the world. 258. Two NATO allies at the threshold of war: Cyprus, a first­hand account of crisis management, 1965—1968 Hart. Parker T. LONDON: Duke U Pr, 1990.

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The author provides a global and practical guide to working and communicating across cultures, explaining how our own cul­ture and language affect the ways in which we organize our world, think, feel and respond, before going on to suggest both general and specific ways of making influences felt across the cultural divide.

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This report brings together the latest trends, facts and analysis of contemporary catastrophes and their effect on vulnerable mil­lions worldwide. An indispensable information source and refer­ence work for those searching for strategies and tactics in the face of disaster.

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МИРОВАЯ КАРТА КОНФЛИКТОВ (WORLD CONFLICT MAP)

Условные обозначения к карте