- •Contents at a Glance
- •Table of Contents
- •Introduction
- •About This Book
- •Foolish Assumptions
- •Icons Used in This Book
- •Beyond the Book
- •Where to Go from Here
- •Embracing Logic Pro
- •Transitioning from Other Software
- •Starting Your Project
- •Augmenting Your Project
- •Customizing Your Project Settings
- •Tidying Up Your Project
- •Navigating Logic Pro
- •Taking Inventory of Your Track List
- •Zooming Tracks
- •Your Logic Pro Toolbox
- •Keeping It Simple with Smart Controls
- •Navigating with Key Commands
- •Saving Workspaces with Screensets
- •Knowing Your Track Types
- •Around the Global Tracks
- •Sorting and Hiding Tracks
- •Knowing the Region Types
- •Editing Regions
- •Understanding Digital Audio
- •Connecting Your Audio Devices
- •Understanding MIDI
- •Connecting Your MIDI Devices
- •Preparing to Record Audio
- •Recording Your First Audio Take
- •Recording Multiple Takes in Cycle Mode
- •Recording Multiple Inputs
- •Punching In and Punching Out
- •Setting Up Multiple Monitor Mixes
- •Preparing to Record MIDI
- •Recording Your First MIDI Take
- •Creating Tracks in Cycle Mode
- •Overdubbing MIDI
- •Recording Multiple MIDI Inputs
- •Adding Apple Loops to Your Project
- •Adding Prerecorded Audio to Your Project
- •Importing Video to Your Project
- •Playing with Your Virtual Drummer
- •Creating Beats with Ultrabeat
- •Taking Stock of Vintage Instruments
- •Spinning Your Tonewheels with the Vintage B3
- •Funking Up the Vintage Clav
- •Getting the Tone of Tines with the Vintage Electric Piano
- •Fusing Four Synths with Retro Synth
- •Exploring the Logic Pro Synths
- •Sampling with the EXS24 Sampler
- •Modeling Sounds Using Sculpture
- •Building an Orchestral Template
- •Performing Your Orchestra
- •Traveling the World Instruments
- •Working in the Tracks Area
- •Showing Your Global Tracks
- •Beat Mapping Your Arrangement
- •Arranging Regions in the Tracks Area
- •Creating Folder Tracks
- •Using Groove Templates
- •Knowing Your Audio Editors
- •Time Traveling with Flex Time
- •Tuning with Flex Pitch
- •Editing Audio in the Audio File Editor
- •Knowing Your MIDI Editors
- •Editing MIDI in the Piano Roll Editor
- •Editing MIDI in the Step Editor
- •Editing MIDI in the Score Editor
- •Editing MIDI in the Event List Editor
- •Editing Your MIDI Environment
- •Knowing Your Channel Strip Types
- •Adjusting Channel Strip Controls
- •Adding Effects to Tracks
- •Controlling Signal Flow
- •Adjusting the EQ of Your Tracks
- •Adding Depth with Reverb and Delay
- •Adding or Removing Dynamics with Compression
- •Taking Track Notes
- •Turning Your Mix Into a Performance with Automation
- •Choosing Your Automation Mode
- •Adding Automation to Your Tracks
- •Recording Live Automation
- •Fine-Tuning EQ
- •Adding Multiband Compression
- •Turn It Up
- •Bouncing Your Project
- •Creating Stems and Alternate Mixes
- •Sharing Your Music
- •Playing Keys
- •Playing Guitar
- •Playing Drums
- •Editing Tracks and Your Arrangement
- •Using Your iPad Mixing Console
- •Recording Remotely
- •Commanding Logic Pro
- •Navigating Logic Pro
- •Sketching Songs with GarageBand
- •Importing iPad Audio
- •Use Key Commands
- •Use Screensets
- •Choose a Tool and Master It
- •Choose a Tool and Ignore It
- •Use the Fastest Way, Not the Right Way
- •Establish a Troubleshooting Strategy
- •Save and Back Up Frequently
- •Don’t Lose Sight of the Music
- •Index
- •About the Author
Chapter 21: Ten Tips to Speed Your Workflow 347
If you’ve downloaded the templates I’ve shared with you throughout this book at http://logicstudiotraining.com/lpxfordummies, you’ve seen my detailed screensets. Each task deserves a screenset. I have a project of audio editing screensets, MIDI editing screensets, and mixing screensets, and I regularly import them to my current project, as described in Chapter 2. If you have my templates, you can import them as well.
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As with key commands, keep an ad hoc screenset that you can set up and |
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duplicate from the screenset menu. I usually reserve screenset 1 for my ad hoc |
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workspace and then duplicate it |
Save Track Stack Patches and
Channel Strip Settings
Track stacks are one of my favorite Logic Pro X features. They’re easy to pass back and forth and they free your precious time. You can save groups of tracks, effects chains, instrument sounds, and so much more. I provide an entire orchestra patch in Chapter 12 that you can add to any project. Track stacks and patches are massive timesavers.
You can also save project templates to save time, but merging templates isn’t as easy as loading a few patches. Open the library (Y) and load several patches, and you have a complete band and orchestra with all the audio routing and effects you can imagine.
I like to save channel strip settings almost as much as patches. Adding a common set of plug-ins to a channel strip is easy from the mixer. Open the mixer (X) and save the channel strip settings from the Setting button at the top of the channel strip. When I get a good sound going, I save it as both a channel strip setting and a patch in the library. They make great starting places for future projects.
Choose a Tool and Master It
If you spend an entire week focusing on a new tool while you work on your projects, you’ll know its strengths and weaknesses and you’ll know exactly when to use it. Press T to open the tool menu. Press T twice to select the pen tool, the most common tool.
348 Part VI: The Part of Tens
Master the pointer, pencil, marquee, scissors, and zoom tools. You’ll use them a lot. Editors can be tools too. Spend a week using the step editor in your projects, and you’ll master it. Spend a week working on flex time, score editing, smart controls, and the other powerful features and you’ll dominate Logic Pro.
Choose a Tool and Ignore It
Logic Pro is so deep that you’ll probably never touch some of its features. You might never need to open the score editor if you don’t read music. You might never mix your own music. Whatever your situation, feel free to ignore what you don’t need.
Many new Logic Pro users come to me wanting to learn it front to back. I always question their motivation because I’ve never known a music producer who uses Logic Pro that way. The goal isn’t to master Logic Pro; the goal is to have Logic Pro help you master making music.
Use the Fastest Way, Not the Right Way
I’ve wasted a lot of time trying and failing to do something that I knew should be possible. Instead of beating your head against the desk like I do, if something isn’t working, ask yourself whether there’s another way to accomplish the same goal. Sometimes what seems like the right way isn’t always the fastest way.
A long time ago, I tried to create a template that was perfectly connected to my studio environment. I added external MIDI instruments for all my synths, audio tracks for all my inputs, software instruments that I always used, and a detailed MIDI controller setup so I could control every knob and fader. It should have worked, but it never truly did. And I didn’t make a whole lot of music during that experiment.
There’s no such thing as perfect software. But there is such a thing as software used well. My motto is: A proper project is a finished project.
Chapter 21: Ten Tips to Speed Your Workflow 349
Establish a Troubleshooting Strategy
It’s not often that I have to troubleshoot Logic Pro. But when I do, I use the following strategy:
\1.\ Is the problem with the hardware?
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Test all your hardware, including instruments, cables, audio interface, |
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speakers, and anything else that could be connected to your system. |
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Check the computer’s audio system preferences. |
\2.\ Is the problem with the software?
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Test different projects and new projects. Check the Logic Pro prefer- |
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ences and the I/O buffer size. |
\3.\ Is the problem with the project?
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Import parts of the project into a new project. Gradually add more parts |
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of the project. |
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4.\ Is the problem with a project component? |
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Test your third-party effects and software instrument plug-ins. |
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I almost always find a solution by searching in this order. If I don’t, I then |
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search online and visit the Apple discussion forums. Set a time limit for |
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troubleshooting before you ask for help online. Then set a time limit for your |
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online search before you call Apple or visit a local Apple store. |
Save and Back Up Frequently
In Chapter 19, I plead with you to back up your work. One of the greatest productivity tips of all time is don’t lose your data. Digital storage is getting cheaper and cheaper, and you can find many free storage services online. Back up your data.
I’ve had hard drives fail. I’ve dropped hard drives. I’ve deleted things by mistake. But I don’t lose time. I have onsite and offsite backups plus I sync my core projects. I call this process abundance by redundancy. Backing up doesn’t take much time to set up and is easy to automate. Search for cloud storage and backup or something similar and you’ll be presented with competitive offers.
I don’t like to brag about my backup system, but I do think it is great. I can vouch for its effectiveness, and I’ve most certainly needed it.
350 Part VI: The Part of Tens
Don’t Lose Sight of the Music
Sometimes you have to make things more complicated before you can make them simple. When you have a song that you’re going to record, you have to break it into parts and rebuild it so you can share it. When you compose, you essentially break your ideas apart and rebuild them. Logic Pro is a tool to help you compose, record, mix, and produce your own music.
Songs are waiting to be written. Singers are waiting for you to record them. Bands are waiting for you to mix them. Listeners are waiting for you to produce music for them.