- •CONTENTS
- •FIGURES
- •TABLES
- •1.1 Manual Contents
- •1.2 Notational Conventions and Terminology
- •1.3 Related Documents
- •1.4 Application Support Services
- •2.1 Typical Applications
- •2.2 Microcontroller Features
- •2.3 Functional Overview
- •2.3.1 Core
- •2.3.1.3 Register File
- •2.3.2 Memory Controller
- •2.4 Internal Timing
- •2.4.1 Clock and Power Management Logic
- •2.4.2 Internal Timing
- •2.4.2.1 Clock Failure Detection Logic
- •2.4.2.2 External Timing
- •2.4.2.3 Power Management Options
- •2.4.3 Internal Memory
- •2.4.4 Serial Debug Unit
- •2.4.5 Interrupt Service
- •2.5 Internal Peripherals
- •2.5.1 I/O Ports
- •2.5.2 Serial I/O (SIO) Port
- •2.5.3 Synchronous Serial I/O (SSIO) Port
- •2.5.4 Event Processor Array (EPA) and Timer/Counters
- •2.5.7 Stack Overflow Module
- •2.5.8 Watchdog Timer
- •2.6 Special Operating Modes
- •2.7 Chip Configuration Registers
- •3.1 Overview of the Instruction Set
- •3.1.1 BIT Operands
- •3.1.2 BYTE Operands
- •3.1.4 WORD Operands
- •3.1.5 INTEGER Operands
- •3.1.9 Converting Operands
- •3.1.10 Conditional Jumps
- •3.1.11 Floating-Point Operations
- •3.1.12 Extended Instructions
- •3.2 Addressing Modes
- •3.2.1 Direct Addressing
- •3.2.2 Immediate Addressing
- •3.2.3 Indirect Addressing
- •3.2.3.1 Extended Indirect Addressing
- •3.2.3.2 Indirect Addressing with Autoincrement
- •3.2.3.3 Extended Indirect Addressing with Autoincrement
- •3.2.3.4 Indirect Addressing with the Stack Pointer
- •3.2.4 Indexed Addressing
- •3.2.4.3 Extended Indexed Addressing
- •3.2.4.4 Zero-indexed Addressing
- •3.3 Considerations for Crossing Page Boundaries
- •3.4 Software Protection Features and Guidelines
- •4.1 Memory Map Overview
- •4.2 Memory Partitions
- •4.2.1 External Memory
- •4.2.2 Internal ROM
- •4.2.2.1 Program Memory in Page FFH
- •4.2.2.3 Reserved Memory Locations
- •4.2.2.4 Interrupt, PIH, and PTS Vectors
- •4.2.2.5 Chip Configuration Bytes
- •4.2.3 Internal RAM (Code RAM)
- •4.2.4.2 Peripheral SFRs
- •4.2.5 Register File
- •4.2.5.2 Stack Pointer (SP)
- •4.3 Windowing
- •4.3.1 Selecting a Window
- •4.3.2 Addressing a Location Through a Window
- •4.3.2.4 Unsupported Locations Windowing Example
- •4.3.2.5 Using the Linker Locator to Set Up a Window
- •4.3.3 Windowing and Addressing Modes
- •4.4 Controlling Read Access to the Internal ROM
- •4.5 Remapping Internal ROM
- •5.1 Functional Overview
- •5.2 Stack Operations
- •5.3 Stack Overflow Module Registers
- •5.4 Programming the Stack Overflow Module
- •5.4.1 Initializing the Stack Pointer
- •5.4.2 Enabling the Stack Overflow Module and Specifying Stack Boundaries
- •6.1 Overview of the Interrupt Control Circuitry
- •6.2 Interrupt Signals and Registers
- •6.3 Interrupt Sources, Priorities, and Vector Addresses
- •6.3.1 PIH Interrupt Sources, Priorities, and Vector Addresses
- •6.3.1.1 Using Software to Provide the Vector Address
- •6.3.1.2 Providing the Vector Address in Response to a CPU Request
- •6.3.2 Special Interrupts
- •6.3.2.1 Unimplemented Opcode
- •6.3.2.2 Software Trap
- •6.3.2.4 Stack Overflow
- •6.3.3 External Interrupt Signal
- •6.3.4 Shared Interrupt Requests
- •6.4 Interrupt Latency
- •6.4.1 Situations that Increase Interrupt Latency
- •6.4.2 Calculating Latency
- •6.4.2.2 PTS Interrupt Latency
- •6.5 Programming the Interrupts
- •6.5.1 Modifying Interrupt Priorities
- •6.5.2 Determining the Source of an Interrupt
- •6.6 Initializing the PTS Control Blocks
- •6.6.1 Specifying the PTS Count
- •6.6.2 Selecting the PTS Mode
- •6.6.3 Single Transfer Mode
- •6.6.4 Block Transfer Mode
- •6.6.5 Dummy Mode
- •7.1 I/O Ports Overview
- •7.2 Configuring the Port Pins
- •7.2.2 Configuring Ports 3 and 4 (Address/Data Bus)
- •7.2.3 Port Configuration Example
- •7.3.1 Address and Data Signals (Ports 3, 4, and EPORT)
- •7.3.1.1 EPORT Status During Reset, CCB Fetch, Idle, Powerdown, and Hold
- •7.3.5 External Interrupt Signal (Port 2)
- •7.3.6 PWM Signals (Port 11)
- •7.3.7 Serial I/O Port Signals (Ports 2 and 7)
- •7.3.8 Special Operating Mode Signal (Port 5 Pin 7)
- •7.3.9 Synchronous Serial I/O Port Signals (Port 10)
- •7.4 I/O Port Internal Structures
- •7.4.3 Internal Structure for Ports 3 and 4 (Address/Data Bus)
- •8.1 Serial I/O (SIO) Port Functional Overview
- •8.2 Serial I/O Port Signals and Registers
- •8.3 Serial Port Modes
- •8.3.1 Synchronous Mode (Mode 0)
- •8.3.2 Asynchronous Modes (Modes 1, 2, and 3)
- •8.3.2.1 Mode 1
- •8.3.2.2 Mode 2
- •8.3.2.3 Mode 3
- •8.3.2.4 Multiprocessor Communications
- •8.4 Programming the Serial Port
- •8.4.1 Configuring the Serial Port Pins
- •8.4.2 Programming the Control Register
- •8.4.3 Programming the Baud Rate and Clock Source
- •8.4.4 Enabling the Serial Port Interrupts
- •8.4.5 Determining Serial Port Status
- •CHAPTER 9 Synchronous Serial I/O (SSIO) Port
- •9.1 SSIO Port Overview
- •9.1.1 Standard Mode
- •9.1.2 Duplex Mode
- •9.2 SSIO pORT sIGNALS AND rEGISTERS
- •9.3 ssio Port Operation
- •9.3.1 Transmitting and Receiving Data
- •9.3.1.1 Normal Transfers (All Modes)
- •9.3.1.2 Handshaking Transfers (Standard Mode Only)
- •9.4 Programming the SSIO Port
- •9.4.1 Configuring the SSIO Port Pins
- •9.4.2 Configuring the SSIO Registers
- •9.4.2.1 The SSIO Baud (SSIO_BAUD) Register
- •9.4.2.3 The SSIO 0 Clock (SSIO0_CLK) Register
- •9.4.2.4 The SSIO 1 Clock (SSIO1_CLK) Register
- •9.4.3 Enabling the SSIO Interrupts
- •9.5 Programming Considerations
- •9.5.2 Standard Mode Considerations
- •9.5.3 Duplex Mode Considerations
- •10.1 PWM FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW
- •10.2 PWM Signals and Registers
- •10.3 pwm operation
- •10.4 Programming the Frequency and Period
- •10.5 Programming the Duty Cycle
- •10.5.1 Sample Calculations
- •10.5.2 Reading the Current Value of the Down-counter
- •10.5.3 Enabling the PWM Outputs
- •10.5.4 Generating Analog Outputs
- •11.1 EPA Functional Overview
- •11.2 EPA and Timer/Counter Signals and Registers
- •11.3 Timer/Counter Functional Overview
- •11.3.1 Timer Multiplexing on the Time Bus
- •11.4 EPA Channel Functional Overview
- •11.4.1 Operating in Input Capture Mode
- •11.4.2 Operating in Output Compare Mode
- •11.4.3 Operating in Compare Mode with the Output/Simulcapture Channels
- •11.4.4 Generating a 32-bit Time Value
- •11.4.5 Controlling a Pair of Adjacent Pins
- •11.5 Programming the EPA and Timer/Counters
- •11.5.1 Configuring the EPA and Timer/Counter Signals
- •11.5.2 Programming the Timers
- •11.5.3 Programming the Capture/Compare Channels
- •11.5.4 Programming the Compare-only (Output/Simulcapture) Channels
- •11.6 Enabling the EPA Interrupts
- •11.7 Determining Event Status
- •CHAPTER 12 Analog-to-digital (A/D) Converter
- •12.1 A/D Converter Functional Overview
- •12.2 A/D Converter Signals and Registers
- •12.3 A/D Converter Operation
- •12.4 Programming the A/D Converter
- •12.4.1 Programming the A/D Test Register
- •12.4.2 Programming the A/D Result Register (for Threshold Detection Only)
- •12.4.3 Programming the A/D Time Register
- •12.4.4 Programming the A/D Command Register
- •12.4.5 Programming the A/D Scan Register
- •12.4.6 Enabling the A/D Interrupt
- •12.5 Determining A/D Status and Conversion Results
- •12.6 Design Considerations
- •12.6.1 Designing External Interface Circuitry
- •12.6.1.1 Minimizing the Effect of High Input Source Resistance
- •12.6.1.2 Suggested A/D Input Circuit
- •12.6.1.3 Analog Ground and Reference Voltages
- •12.6.2 Understanding A/D Conversion Errors
- •CHAPTER 13 Minimum Hardware Considerations
- •13.1 Minimum Connections
- •13.1.1 Unused Inputs
- •13.1.2 I/O Port Pin Connections
- •13.2 Applying and Removing Power
- •13.3 Noise Protection Tips
- •13.4 The On-chip Oscillator Circuitry
- •13.5 Using an External Clock Source
- •13.6 Resetting the Microcontroller
- •13.6.1 Generating an External Reset
- •13.6.2 Issuing the Reset (RST) Instruction
- •13.6.3 Issuing an Illegal IDLPD Key Operand
- •13.6.4 Enabling the Watchdog Timer
- •13.6.5 Detecting Clock Failure
- •13.7 Identifying the Reset Source
- •14.1 Special Operating Mode Signals and Registers
- •14.2 Reducing Power Consumption
- •14.3 Idle Mode
- •14.3.1 Enabling and Disabling Idle Mode
- •14.3.2 Entering and Exiting Idle Mode
- •14.4 Powerdown Mode
- •14.4.1 Enabling and Disabling Powerdown Mode
- •14.4.2 Entering Powerdown Mode
- •14.4.3 Exiting Powerdown Mode
- •14.4.3.1 Generating a Hardware Reset
- •14.4.3.2 Asserting the External Interrupt Signal
- •14.4.3.3 Selecting an External Capacitor
- •14.5 ONCE Mode
- •CHAPTER 15 Interfacing with External Memory
- •15.1 Internal and External Addresses
- •15.2 External Memory Interface Signals and Registers
- •15.3 The Chip-select Unit
- •15.3.1 Defining Chip-select Address Ranges
- •15.3.2 Controlling Bus Parameters
- •15.3.3 Chip-select Unit Initial Conditions
- •15.3.4 Programming the Chip-select Registers
- •15.3.5 Example of a Chip-select Setup
- •15.4 Chip Configuration Registers and Chip Configuration Bytes
- •15.5 Bus Width and Multiplexing
- •15.5.1 A 16-bit Example System
- •15.5.2 16-bit Bus Timings
- •15.5.3 8-bit Bus Timings
- •15.5.4 Comparison of Multiplexed and Demultiplexed Buses
- •15.6 Wait States (Ready Control)
- •15.7 Bus-hold Protocol
- •15.7.1 Enabling the Bus-hold Protocol
- •15.7.2 Disabling the Bus-hold Protocol
- •15.7.3 Hold Latency
- •15.7.4 Regaining Bus Control
- •15.8 Write-control Modes
- •15.9 System Bus AC Timing Specifications
- •15.9.1 Deferred Bus-cycle Mode
- •15.9.2 Explanation of AC Symbols
- •15.9.3 AC Timing Definitions
- •16.1 Serial Debug Unit (SDU) Functional Overview
- •16.2 SDU Signals and Registers
- •16.3 SDU Operation
- •16.3.1 SDU State Machine
- •16.3.2 Code RAM Access State Machine
- •16.3.3 Minimizing Latency
- •16.4 Code RAM Access
- •16.4.1 Code RAM Data Transfer
- •16.4.2 Code RAM Access Instructions
- •16.4.3 Code RAM Data Transfer Example
- •16.5 SDU Interface Connector
- •17.1 Signals and Registers
- •17.2 Memory Protection Options
- •17.3 Entering Test-ROM Routines
- •17.3.1 Power-up and Power-down Sequences
- •17.4 ROM-dump Routine and Circuit
- •17.5 Serial Port Mode Routine
- •17.5.1 Serial Port RISM
- •17.5.2 Serial Port Mode Circuit
- •17.6 SDU RISM Execution Routine
- •17.6.1 SDU RISM Data Transfer
- •17.6.1.1 SDU RISM Data Transfer Before
- •17.6.1.2 SDU RISM Data Transfer After
- •17.6.2 SDU RISM Execution Circuit
- •17.7 RISM Command Descriptions
- •17.8 Executing Programs from Register RAM
- •17.9 RISM Command Examples
- •17.9.1 Serial Port Mode RISM Read Command Example
- •17.9.2 Serial Port Mode RISM Write Command Example
- •17.9.3 SDU RISM Execution Write Command Example
- •17.9.4 SDU RISM Execution Go Command Example
- •B.1 Functional Groupings of Signals
- •B.2 Signal Descriptions
- •B.3 Default Conditions
8XC196EA USER’S MANUAL
TABLES
Table |
|
Page |
1-1 |
Handbooks and Product Information ............................................................................ |
1-7 |
1-2 |
Application Notes ......................................................................................................... |
1-7 |
1-3 |
MCS®96 Microcontroller Datasheets (Automotive) ..................................................... |
1-8 |
1-4 |
Intel Application Support Services................................................................................ |
1-8 |
2-1 |
Features of the 83C196EA ........................................................................................... |
2-2 |
2-2 |
Features of the 80C196EA ........................................................................................... |
2-2 |
2-3 |
State Times at Various Frequencies .......................................................................... |
2-10 |
2-4 |
Relationships Between Input Frequency, Clock Multiplier, and State Times ............. |
2-11 |
2-5 |
Controlling the CLKOUT Output Frequency ............................................................... |
2-13 |
3-1 |
Data Type Definitions ................................................................................................... |
3-1 |
3-2 |
Equivalent Data Types for Assembly and C Programming Languages........................ |
3-2 |
3-3 |
Converting Data Types................................................................................................. |
3-4 |
3-4 |
Definition of Temporary Registers ................................................................................ |
3-7 |
4-1 |
8XC196EA Memory Map.............................................................................................. |
4-4 |
4-2 |
8XC196EA Special-purpose Memory Addresses......................................................... |
4-8 |
4-3 |
Memory-mapped SFRs .............................................................................................. |
4-11 |
4-4 |
8XC196EA Peripheral SFRs ..................................................................................... |
4-12 |
4-5 |
Register File Memory Addresses ............................................................................... |
4-15 |
4-6 |
CPU SFRs .................................................................................................................. |
4-17 |
4-7 |
Selecting a Window of Peripheral SFRs..................................................................... |
4-20 |
4-8 |
Selecting a Window of the Upper Register File .......................................................... |
4-21 |
4-9 |
Windowed Base Addresses ....................................................................................... |
4-22 |
5-1 |
Effect of Subroutine Execution on the Stack, SP, and PC ........................................... |
5-2 |
5-2 |
Stack Overflow Module Control and Status Registers.................................................. |
5-2 |
6-1 |
Interrupt Signals ........................................................................................................... |
6-4 |
6-2 |
Interrupt and PTS Control and Status Registers .......................................................... |
6-4 |
6-3 |
Interrupt Sources, Vectors, and Priorities..................................................................... |
6-6 |
6-4 |
PIH0 Interrupt Sources, Vectors, and Priorities .......................................................... |
6-7 |
6-5 |
PIH1 Interrupt Sources, Vectors, and Priorities .......................................................... |
6-8 |
6-6 |
Execution Times for PTS Cycles ................................................................................ |
6-18 |
6-7 |
Programming the Interrupts........................................................................................ |
6-19 |
6-8 |
Single Transfer Mode PTSCB .................................................................................... |
6-38 |
6-9 |
Block Transfer Mode PTSCB ..................................................................................... |
6-38 |
6-10 |
Missed-event Mode PTSCBs ..................................................................................... |
6-43 |
7-1 |
Microcontroller I/O Ports .............................................................................................. |
7-2 |
7-2 |
Microcontroller Port Signals.......................................................................................... |
7-3 |
7-3 |
Port Control and Status Registers ................................................................................ |
7-5 |
7-4 |
Control Register Values for Each Configuration........................................................... |
7-8 |
7-5 |
Port 7 Configuration Example .................................................................................... |
7-10 |
7-6 |
Port 7 Pin States After Reset and After Example Code Execution............................. |
7-10 |
7-7 |
Address and Data Signals.......................................................................................... |
7-11 |
7-8 |
Bus-control Signals .................................................................................................... |
7-13 |
7-9 |
Chip-select Signals..................................................................................................... |
7-16 |
7-10 |
EPA and Timer Signals .............................................................................................. |
7-17 |
xviii
|
|
CONTENTS |
|
TABLES |
|
Table |
|
Page |
7-11 |
External Interrupt Signal ............................................................................................. |
7-18 |
7-12 |
PWM Signals .............................................................................................................. |
7-19 |
7-13 |
SIO Signals ................................................................................................................ |
7-20 |
7-14 |
Special Operating Mode Signal .................................................................................. |
7-20 |
7-15 |
SSIO Signals .............................................................................................................. |
7-21 |
8-1 |
Serial Port Signals ........................................................................................................ |
8-4 |
8-2 |
Serial Port Control and Status Registers...................................................................... |
8-4 |
8-3 |
Port Register Settings for the SIO Signals ................................................................. |
8-10 |
8-4 |
SPx_BAUD Values When Using the Internal Clock at 40 MHz .................................. |
8-15 |
9-1 |
SSIO Port Signals ........................................................................................................ |
9-5 |
9-2 |
SSIO Port Registers ..................................................................................................... |
9-6 |
9-3 |
Port Register Settings for the SSIO Signals ............................................................... |
9-12 |
9-4 |
Common SSIO_BAUD Values at 40 MHz Operating Frequency ............................... |
9-14 |
10-1 |
PWM Signals .............................................................................................................. |
10-2 |
10-2 |
PWM Control and Status Registers............................................................................ |
10-3 |
10-3 |
PWM Output Frequencies (FPWM) ............................................................................... |
10-6 |
10-4 |
PWM Output Alternate Functions ............................................................................... |
10-9 |
11-1 |
EPA and Timer/Counter Signals................................................................................. |
11-2 |
11-2 |
EPA Control and Status Registers ............................................................................. |
11-4 |
11-3 |
Action Taken When a Valid Edge Occurs ................................................................ |
11-12 |
12-1 |
A/D Converter Signals ................................................................................................ |
12-2 |
12-2 |
A/D Control and Status Registers............................................................................... |
12-2 |
13-1 |
Minimum Required Signals......................................................................................... |
13-1 |
13-2 |
Selecting the Watchdog Reset Interval .................................................................... |
13-12 |
14-1 |
Operating Mode Control Signals ................................................................................ |
14-1 |
14-2 |
Operating Mode Control and Status Registers ......................................................... |
14-3 |
15-1 |
Example of Internal and External Addresses ............................................................. |
15-1 |
15-2 |
Bus-control Signals .................................................................................................... |
15-2 |
15-3 |
External Memory Interface Registers ......................................................................... |
15-7 |
15-4 |
Base Addresses for Several Sizes of the Address Range ....................................... |
15-12 |
15-5 |
BUSCONx Registers for the Example System ......................................................... |
15-15 |
15-6 |
Results for the Chip-select Example ........................................................................ |
15-16 |
15-7 |
READY Signal Timing Definitions............................................................................. |
15-32 |
15-8 |
HOLD#, HLDA# Timing Definitions .......................................................................... |
15-34 |
15-9 |
Maximum Hold Latency ............................................................................................ |
15-35 |
15-10 |
Write Signals for Standard and Write Strobe Modes................................................ |
15-37 |
15-11 |
AC Timing Symbol Definitions .................................................................................. |
15-43 |
15-12 |
External Memory Systems Must Meet These Specifications.................................... |
15-43 |
15-13 |
The Microcontroller Meets These Specifications...................................................... |
15-44 |
16-1 |
SDU Signals ............................................................................................................... |
16-2 |
16-2 |
SDU Control Register ................................................................................................. |
16-2 |
16-3 |
Code RAM Access Instructions ............................................................................... |
16-10 |
17-1 |
Signal Descriptions..................................................................................................... |
17-1 |
17-2 |
Control and Status Register ...................................................................................... |
17-2 |
xix
8XC196EA USER’S MANUAL
TABLES
Table |
|
Page |
17-3 |
ROM-dump Memory Map ........................................................................................... |
17-7 |
17-4 |
Serial Port Mode Memory Map................................................................................. |
17-10 |
17-5 |
Before RISM Command Execution........................................................................... |
17-12 |
17-6 |
After RISM Command Execution.............................................................................. |
17-13 |
17-7 |
RISM Commands ..................................................................................................... |
17-15 |
17-8 |
User Program Register and Register RAM Location................................................ |
17-16 |
A-1 |
Opcode Map (Left Half) ............................................................................................... |
A-2 |
A-1 |
Opcode Map (Right Half) ............................................................................................ |
A-3 |
A-2 |
Processor Status Word (PSW) Flags .......................................................................... |
A-4 |
A-3 |
Effect of PSW Flags or Specified Conditions on Conditional Jump Instructions ......... |
A-5 |
A-4 |
PSW Flag Setting Symbols ......................................................................................... |
A-5 |
A-5 |
Operand Variables ...................................................................................................... |
A-6 |
A-6 |
Instruction Set ............................................................................................................. |
A-7 |
A-7 |
Instruction Opcodes .................................................................................................. |
A-45 |
A-8 |
Number of Bytes for Each Instruction and Hexadecimal Opcodes ........................... |
A-51 |
A-9 |
Instruction Execution Times (in State Times) ........................................................... |
A-57 |
A-10 |
Jump Penalty (in State Times) .................................................................................. |
A-65 |
B-1 |
8XC196EA Signals Arranged by Functions................................................................. |
B-2 |
B-2 |
Description of Columns of Table B-3........................................................................... |
B-5 |
B-3 |
Signal Descriptions...................................................................................................... |
B-5 |
B-4 |
Definition of Status Symbols ..................................................................................... |
B-15 |
B-5 |
8XC196EA Default Signal Conditions ..................................................................... |
B-15 |
C-1 |
Modules and Related Registers ................................................................................ |
C-1 |
C-2 |
Register Name, Address, and Reset Value ............................................................... |
C-2 |
C-3 |
AD_RESULTx Addresses and Reset States ............................................................. |
C-12 |
C-4 |
ADDRCOMx Addresses and Reset States................................................................ |
C-16 |
C-5 |
ADDRMSKx Addresses and Reset States ................................................................ |
C-17 |
C-6 |
BUSCONx Addresses and Reset States................................................................... |
C-18 |
C-7 |
EPAx_CON Addresses and Reset States ................................................................. |
C-31 |
C-8 |
EPAx_TIME Addresses and Reset States ................................................................ |
C-32 |
C-9 |
OSx_CON Addresses and Reset Values .................................................................. |
C-41 |
C-10 |
OSx_TIME Addresses and Reset Values.................................................................. |
C-42 |
C-11 |
Px_DIR Addresses and Reset States........................................................................ |
C-43 |
C-12 |
Px_MODE Addresses and Reset States................................................................... |
C-44 |
C-13 |
Special-function Signals for Ports 2, 5, 7–12............................................................. |
C-45 |
C-14 |
Px_PIN Addresses and Reset States........................................................................ |
C-46 |
C-15 |
Px_REG Addresses and Reset States ...................................................................... |
C-48 |
C-16 |
PWMx_y_COUNT Addresses and Reset States....................................................... |
C-64 |
C-17 |
PWMx_y_PERIOD Addresses and Reset States...................................................... |
C-65 |
C-18 |
PWMx_CONTROL and PWMy_CONTROL Addresses and Reset States................ |
C-65 |
C-19 |
Common SSIO_BAUD Values at 40 MHz Operating Frequency .............................. |
C-74 |
C-20 |
TxCONTROL Addresses .......................................................................................... |
C-84 |
C-21 |
TIMERx Addresses and Reset States ...................................................................... |
C-85 |
xx
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Guide to This Manual