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Exercise 2 Read and translate these words.

familyѝ

policeѝ

nationalityѝ

numberѝ

policemanѝ

universityѝ

favoriteѝ

militiaѝ

occupationѝ

subjectѝ

addressѝ

departmentѝ

Exercise 3 Insert the articles where necessary.

1.Myѝfriend'sѝapartmentѝisѝveryѝcomfortable;ѝthereѝareѝ___ѝ3ѝroomsѝandѝ

___ѝbalconyѝinѝ___ѝit.ѝ

2.Doѝyouѝspeakѝ____ѝEnglish?ѝ

3.Forѝ___ѝbreakfastѝIѝhaveѝ___ѝcoffeeѝwithѝ____ѝmilkѝandѝ____ѝsugar.ѝ

4.Myѝbrotherѝcomesѝfromѝ____ѝschoolѝatѝ____ѝhalfѝpastѝ____ѝthree.ѝ

5.Weѝdon'tѝgoѝtoѝ____ѝUniversityѝonѝSundays.ѝ

6.Nowѝheѝisѝ___ѝstudent.ѝAfterѝgraduationѝheѝwantsѝtoѝbecomeѝ___ѝ investigator.ѝ

7.Iѝthinkѝthatѝisѝ___ѝgoodѝidea!ѝ

8.CanѝIѝaskѝ___ѝquestion?ѝ—ѝOfѝcourse!ѝWhatѝdoѝyouѝwant?ѝ

9.Ourѝclassroomѝisѝonѝ___ѝforthѝfloor.ѝ

10.Russiaѝisѝ___ѝveryѝbigѝcountry.ѝ___ѝcapitalѝofѝRussiaѝisѝMoscow.ѝ

___ѝcenterѝofѝMoscowѝisѝrichѝinѝsights.ѝ

Reading

Before you read, match the questions and the correct replies.

1.ѝWhereѝareѝyouѝfrom?ѝ 2.ѝHowѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ 3.ѝWhatѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ 4.ѝAreѝyouѝRussian?ѝ 5.ѝWhenѝisѝit?ѝ 6.ѝWhereѝisѝit?ѝ 7.ѝAreѝyouѝaѝstudent?ѝ 8.ѝAreѝyouѝOK?ѝ

a)ѝHowѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ b)ѝYes,ѝIѝam.ѝ c)ѝI'mѝfromѝChina.ѝAndѝyou?ѝѝ d)ѝNo,ѝI'mѝAmerican.ѝ e)ѝItѝisѝinѝtheѝcentreѝofѝMoscow.ѝ f)ѝIt'sѝatѝ7ѝp.m.ѝѝ g)ѝI’mѝfine,ѝthanks.ѝ h)ѝI'mѝaѝpoliceman.ѝ

26

Exercise 1 Complete this dialogue.

A new student

Paul:ѝѝ

______________ѝ

Nick:ѝѝ

Hi!ѝ

Paul:ѝѝ

_________________________ѝ

Nick:ѝѝ

Fine,ѝthankѝyou.ѝAndѝyou?ѝ

Paul:ѝѝ

________________________.ѝMeetѝourѝnewѝcadet,ѝMike.ѝ

 

Byѝtheѝway,ѝheѝisѝinterestedѝinѝcomputerѝgames,ѝasѝyouѝare!ѝѝ

Nick:ѝѝ

Howѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ

Mike:ѝѝ

___________________________.ѝGladѝtoѝmeetѝyou.ѝ

Nick:ѝѝ

Welcomeѝtoѝourѝgroup!ѝ_______________________?ѝ

Mike:ѝѝ

Iѝ wasѝbornѝ inѝ Moscow.ѝThenѝ myѝfamilyѝ movedѝtoѝ Klin.ѝ

 

AndѝnowѝI'mѝinѝMoscowѝagain.ѝ

Nick:ѝѝ

ѝ_____________________?ѝ

Mike:ѝѝ

I'mѝnineteen.ѝByѝtheѝway,ѝIѝhaveѝgotѝanѝelderѝbrother.ѝHeѝ

 

wasѝ aѝ studentѝ ofѝ theѝ Correspondenceѝ departmentѝ ofѝ theѝ

 

University.ѝ Heѝ graduatedѝ fromѝ theѝ Universityѝ fiveѝ yearsѝ

 

ago,ѝifѝIѝamѝnotѝmistaken.ѝ

Vocabulary

Hi!ѝ/ѝHello!ѝ

Привет!ѝ

Howѝareѝyou?ѝ

Какѝпоживаете/Какѝдела?ѝ

Howѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ

Здравстуйѝ(те)!ѝѝ

meet...ѝ

Познакомься,ѝэто...ѝ

Gladѝtoѝmeetѝyou!ѝ

Радѝпознакомиться!ѝ

toѝmoveѝtoѝ

переехатьѝв/наѝ

byѝtheѝwayѝ

междуѝпрочимѝ

correspondenceѝdepartmentѝ

заочноеѝотделениеѝ

ifѝIѝamѝnotѝmistakenѝ

еслиѝяѝнеѝошибаюсьѝ

toѝgraduateѝfromѝ

заканчиватьѝучебноеѝзаведениеѝ

27

Exercise 2 Put this conversation into the correct order.

Elaine:ѝPleaseѝcallѝmeѝElaine.ѝ Kate:ѝMorning,ѝOleg.ѝHowѝareѝyou?ѝ

Oleg:ѝYes,ѝitѝis.ѝLetѝmeѝintroduceѝyou…ѝExcuseѝme,ѝMrsѝRedfold.ѝMayѝIѝѝ

ѝѝѝѝѝѝѝѝѝѝintroduceѝyouѝtoѝKateѝJohnson,ѝourѝexpert?ѝ Oleg:ѝGoodѝmorning,ѝKate!ѝ(1)ѝ Kate:ѝPleasedѝtoѝmeetѝyou,ѝMrsѝRedfold.ѝ Oleg:ѝFine,ѝthanks,ѝandѝyou?ѝ Kate:ѝAndѝpleaseѝcallѝmeѝKate.ѝ Elaine:ѝHowѝdoѝyouѝdo?ѝ Kate:ѝFine.ѝIsѝthatѝMrsѝRedfordѝthere?ѝ

Exercise 3 Act out the dialogue above or make up your own ones.

Reading

Before you read, answer this question.

WhatѝdoѝyouѝknowѝaboutѝMargaretѝThatcher?ѝ

Exercise 1 Read the career history of one of the most famous woman politicians.

 

Margaret Thatcher

(1925)ѝ

BornѝinѝGrantham,ѝLincolnshire.ѝ

 

Daughterѝofѝaѝgrocer.ѝAttendedѝ

 

GranthamѝGirls'ѝSchool.ѝStudiedѝ

 

ChemistryѝatѝOxford.ѝ

(1947—1951)ѝ Workedѝasѝaѝresearchѝchemist.ѝ

(1951)ѝ

MarriedѝDenisѝThatcher,ѝaѝbusi-

 

nessѝexecutive.ѝ

(1951—1954)ѝ StudiedѝTaxѝLaw.ѝ

(1953)ѝ

Hadѝtwins,ѝaѝsonѝandѝaѝdaughter,ѝ

 

MarkѝandѝCarol.ѝ

(1954)ѝ

Qualifiedѝasѝaѝlawyer.ѝ

(1959)ѝ

ElectedѝMemberѝofѝParliament.ѝ

(1970—1974)ѝ SecretaryѝofѝStateѝforѝEducationѝ

 

andѝScienceѝinѝtheѝCabinet.ѝ

(1975)ѝ

ElectedѝleaderѝofѝtheѝConservativeѝparty.ѝ

28

(1979)ѝ

ConservativeѝpartyѝwonѝGeneralѝElection.ѝBecameѝPrimeѝministerѝ

 

(1stѝwoman)ѝ

(1983)ѝ

WonѝaѝGeneralѝElectionѝ

(1987)ѝ

WonѝaѝThirdѝGeneralѝElectionѝ

(1990)ѝ

ReplacedѝasѝPrimeѝMinisterѝbyѝJohnѝMajorѝ

(1992)ѝ

Becameѝaѝlifeѝpeerѝ

(1993)ѝ

Publishedѝaѝbook,ѝTheѝDowningѝStreetѝYearsѝ1979—1990ѝ

Exercise 2 Study the following verbs.

toѝattendѝ—ѝattendedѝ—ѝattendѝ(s)ѝ—ѝwillѝattendѝ—ѝпосещатьѝ toѝworkѝ—ѝworkedѝ—ѝworkѝ(s)ѝ—ѝwillѝworkѝ—ѝработатьѝ toѝmarryѝ—ѝmarriedѝ—ѝmarriѝ(es)ѝ—ѝwillѝmarryѝ—ѝвыходитьѝзамужѝ toѝreplaceѝ—ѝreplacedѝ—ѝreplaceѝ(s)ѝ—ѝwillѝreplaceѝ—ѝзаменятьѝ toѝbecomeѝ—ѝbecameѝ—ѝbecomeѝ(s)ѝ—ѝwillѝbecomeѝ—ѝстановитьсяѝ toѝpublishѝ—ѝpublishedѝ—ѝpublishѝ(es)ѝ—ѝwillѝpublishѝ—ѝпубликоватьѝ toѝhaveѝ—ѝhadѝ—ѝhasѝ—ѝwillѝhaveѝ—ѝиметьѝ

toѝqualifyѝ—ѝqualifiedѝ—ѝqualifiѝ(es)ѝ—ѝwillѝqualifyѝ—ѝполучатьѝдипломѝ

(квалификациюtoѝelectѝ—ѝelectedѝ—ѝelectѝ(s)ѝ—ѝwillѝelectѝ—ѝизбиратьѝ

Exercise 3 Say whether these statements are true or false.

1.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝwasѝbornѝinѝLondon.ѝ 2.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝstudiedѝinѝCambridge.ѝ 3.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝgotѝmarriedѝinѝ1951.ѝ 4.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝqualifiedѝasѝaѝlawyer.ѝ 5.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝbecameѝPrimeѝMinisterѝinѝ1975.ѝ 6.ѝMargaretѝThatcherѝwasѝaѝ53dѝPrimeѝMinisterѝinѝGreatѝBritain.ѝ

Exercise 4 Answer these questions about Margaret Thatcher.

1.ѝWhatѝisѝherѝqualification?ѝ 2.ѝIsѝsheѝaѝmemberѝofѝtheѝBritishѝParliament?ѝ 3.ѝIsѝsheѝtheѝleaderѝofѝtheѝConservativeѝorѝtheѝLabourѝparty?ѝ 4.ѝWhatѝisѝtheѝnameѝofѝherѝbook?ѝ

Exercise 5 Sum up what you know about Margaret Thatcher and her career, use the verbs of exercise 3.

29

Grammar: The simple tenses (времена группыSimple)

ВременаѝгруппыѝSimpleѝиспользуютсяѝдляѝвыраженияѝрегулярноѝ повторяющихся,ѝ однократныхѝ действийѝ илиѝ постоянногоѝ признака.ѝОниѝконстатируютѝфактѝсовершенияѝдействия,ѝбезѝуказанияѝнаѝхарактерѝегоѝпротекания.ѝ

ѝ

TheѝPresentѝѝ

TheѝPastѝѝ

TheѝFutureѝѝ

SimpleѝTenseѝѝ

SimpleѝTenseѝѝ

SimpleѝTenseѝ

 

 

 

 

Утвердительнаяѝформаѝ

 

Iѝ oftenѝ translateѝ IѝtranslatedѝtheѝtextѝyesIѝ willѝ translateѝ theѝ textѝ

texts.ѝ

terday.ѝ

tomorrow.ѝ

He/sheѝ oftenѝ trans-

He/sheѝ translatedѝ

theѝ He/sheѝ willѝ translateѝ theѝ

latesѝtexts.ѝ

textѝyesterday.ѝ

textѝtomorrow.ѝ

Theyѝ oftenѝ translateѝ Theyѝtranslatedѝtheѝtextѝ Theyѝwillѝtranslateѝtheѝtextѝ

texts.ѝ

yesterday.ѝ

tomorrow.ѝ

 

Отрицательнаяѝформаѝ

doѝnotѝoftenѝtrans-

didѝ notѝ translateѝ theѝ Iѝwillѝnotѝtranslateѝtheѝtextѝ

lateѝtexts.ѝ

textѝyesterday.ѝ

tomorrow.ѝ

He/sheѝ doesѝ notѝ of-

He/sheѝdidѝnotѝtranslateѝ He/sheѝ willѝ notѝ translateѝ

tenѝtranslateѝtexts.ѝ

theѝtextѝyesterday.ѝ

theѝtextѝtomorrow.ѝ

Theyѝ doѝ notѝ

oftenѝ Theyѝ didѝ notѝ translateѝ Theyѝwillѝnotѝtranslateѝtheѝ

translateѝtexts.ѝ

 

theѝtextѝyesterday.ѝ

textѝtomorrow.ѝ

 

 

Вопросительнаяѝформаѝ

Doѝ youѝ oftenѝ trans-

Didѝ youѝ translateѝ

theѝ Willѝyouѝtranslateѝtheѝtextѝ

lateѝtexts?ѝ

 

textѝyesterday?ѝ

tomorrow?ѝ

Doesѝ he/sheѝ

oftenѝ Didѝhe/sheѝtranslateѝtheѝ Willѝ he/sheѝ translateѝ theѝ

translateѝtexts?ѝ

 

textѝyesterday?ѝ

textѝtomorrow?ѝ

Doѝtheyѝoftenѝtrans-

Didѝ theyѝ translateѝ theѝ Willѝtheyѝtranslateѝtheѝtextѝ

lateѝtexts?ѝ

 

textѝyesterday?ѝ

tomorrow?ѝ

*SeeѝGrammarѝreferenceѝ

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