Revision

Exercise1Complete these sentences using the words below.

offenseѝ	rehabilitationѝ	imprisonmentѝ	jailѝ
probationѝ	grantedѝparoleѝ	fineѝ	punishableѝ

1.Aѝfelonyѝisѝaѝseriousѝoffenseѝ_______ѝbyѝdeathѝorѝ______________.ѝ

2.Aѝmisdemeanorѝisѝaѝlessѝseriousѝ_________,ѝpunishableѝbyѝaѝ________ѝorѝ upѝtoѝoneѝyearѝinѝ_____.ѝ

3.Theѝdefendantѝmayѝalsoѝbeѝplacedѝonѝ______ѝforѝaѝspecifiedѝlengthѝofѝtime.ѝ

4.Ifѝsentencedѝtoѝjail,ѝheѝmayѝbeѝ_____________.ѝ

5._____ѝisѝwhenѝtheѝoffenderѝisѝinvolvedѝinѝtheѝcorrectionsѝofѝtheѝcriminalѝ justiceѝsystem.ѝ

Exercise 2 Open the brackets. Use appropriate form of the gerund.

l.ѝWhyѝdoѝyouѝavoidѝ_______ѝ(toѝspeak)ѝtoѝme?ѝ 2.ѝTheѝproblemѝisѝnotѝworthѝ__________ѝ(discuss).ѝ 3.ѝTheѝjuvenileѝwasѝafraidѝofѝ___________ѝ(toѝpunish).ѝ 4.ѝJohnѝwasѝsuspectedѝofѝ____________ѝ(toѝcommit)ѝtheѝrobbery.ѝ 5.ѝHeѝgaveѝupѝtheѝideaѝofѝ_______ѝ(toѝsteal)ѝwithoutѝ_____ѝ(toѝbeѝsuspected).ѝ 6.ѝLabourѝlawѝisѝaѝsystemѝofѝrulesѝ___________ѝ(toѝregulate)ѝlabourѝrelations.ѝ

7.ѝ(Toѝexamine)ѝ_________ѝtheѝcausesѝofѝtheѝcrimeѝtheѝcourtѝpassedѝitsѝ sentenceѝoverѝtheѝcriminal.ѝ

8.ѝTheѝevidenceѝ________ѝ(toѝbeѝstrong)ѝtheѝaccusedѝwasѝfoundѝguiltyѝbyѝtheѝjury.ѝ 9.ѝTheѝpoliceѝsucceededѝinѝ__________ѝ(toѝprevent)ѝtheѝcrime.ѝ 10.ѝDon'tѝyouѝthinkѝofѝ_________ѝ(toѝidentify)ѝtheѝcriminal?ѝ 11.ѝHisѝ____________ѝ(toѝbeѝaccused)ѝofѝpettyѝoffensesѝisѝnotѝsurprising.ѝ

Supplementary reading

Read and render the following texts.

1.ѝ«CriminalѝLaw»ѝ

2.ѝ«Rehabilitation»ѝ

3.ѝ«Punishment»ѝ

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Lesson 18

ALTERNATIVES TO INCARCERATION

ѝ

«I do not think the American people want to see people mistreated and abused in prison. I don't think they want to see disease spreading from prison to guards … to the community.»

Nicholas de B. Katzenbach, a former U.S. attorney general

Starting up

Study the following.

rehabilitationѝ	toѝrehabilitateѝ
1.ѝ восстановлениеѝ вѝ правах,ѝ	1)ѝреабилитироватьѝ(восстанавливатьѝ
реабилитацияѝ	вѝправах)ѝ2)ѝисправлять,ѝперевоспи-
2.ѝреабилитацияѝличности,ѝадап-	тыватьѝ(человека)ѝ
тацияѝ кѝ условиямѝ жизниѝ вѝ об-	rehabilitativeѝ—ѝреабилитационныйѝ
ществеѝ(перевоспитание)ѝ

Exercise 1 Translate these examples into Russian.

1.ѝThereѝareѝnoѝrehabilitativeѝservicesѝofferedѝinѝtheѝTexasѝprisons.ѝ 2.ѝCanѝprisonsѝrehabilitate?ѝ 3.ѝConfessionѝisѝregardedѝasѝtheѝfirstѝstepѝinѝtheѝrehabilitativeѝprocess.ѝ 4.ѝFacilitiesѝforѝprisonerѝrehabilitationѝwereѝextremelyѝlimited.ѝ

5.ѝTheѝuseѝofѝrehabilitationѝasѝoneѝofѝtheѝmainѝgoalsѝorѝphilosophiesѝofѝѝ

ѝѝѝѝѝcorrectionsѝisѝfarѝfromѝaѝnewѝidea.ѝ

6.ѝInѝessence,ѝtheѝrehabilitationѝphilosophyѝdeniesѝanyѝconnectionѝbe-ѝ

ѝѝѝѝѝtweenѝguiltѝandѝpunishment.ѝ

Exercise 2 Translate these nouns into Russian, form the corresponding verbs.

incarcerationѝ	rehabilitationѝ	alternativeѝ
unemploymentѝ	recognitionѝ	impoverishmentѝ

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